"Mom is there with you? I just went to the bathroom, and when I came out, she disappeared again. ”
Zhang Wengang walked out of the room, searched around and found that the old lady was missing again, and immediately called his younger brother.
"I don't know, we're working in the store, and there's no one at home. Big brother, wait a minute, I'll open the monitor at home now and take a look. ”
Within two minutes, my brother called and said that the old lady had found her and was sitting under the flower bed in front of my brother's house.
Zhang Wen and his younger brother learned the whereabouts of the old lady and immediately got up to find someone.
When I found the old lady, she was sitting quietly on the edge of the flower bed.
There were still words whispered in his mouth, "Xiao Wu's children are about to get out of school, I have to cook in advance, and then take the children to the slide." ”
"Mom, my son is already in college, and he hasn't been on the slide for a long time. It's cold outside, let's go inside. Zhang Wu's heart was sour after listening to his mother's words.
Since the old lady was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease two years ago, she has become more and more confused.
In the beginning, the old lady always lost everything, forgot to bring the key when she went out, and once went out without turning off the gas stove, and almost had a big accident.
Since that time, they have found that the mother is not in the right state, and she has suffered from Alzheimer's disease after a check, and now it is getting worse.
The brothers also took the old lady to see a doctor, and the doctor said that the old lady is now old, with serious memory impairment, and taking medicine cannot reverse the old lady's condition.
But the doctor told you to start with the old lady's diet, and these three eating habits must be stopped!
1. Factors that induce Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease, which we often say, generally occurs in the elderly over 60 years old, and when the elderly have dementia symptoms, they will be collectively referred to as Alzheimer's disease, in fact, Alzheimer's disease will also be divided into several types.
Dementia includes vascular dementia, Parkinson's dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and Alzheimer's disease.
And the most common in life, which is also what we often call Alzheimer's disease, is Alzheimer's disease.
There are many factors that contribute to Alzheimer's disease.
Alzheimer's disease, the most common, is strongly influenced by inherited genes.
When there is a mutation in chromosomes 21 and 14, as well as progerin on chromosome 1, it causes the onset of Alzheimer's disease.
According to the research, people who usually carry APP and PS1 mutations genetically will gradually develop Alzheimer's disease.
When more than one person in a family has Alzheimer's disease, it is possible that the next generation will inherit it as well.
Long-term intake of high-fat foods, such as fried foods, barbecues, etc., will easily cause blood lipids to rise and easily clog blood vessels.
In turn, it causes damage to the central nervous system, thereby inducing the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease.
For those who don't exercise, or don't exercise much, the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease is also higher.
If you are sedentary and lack of exercise, your body functions will deteriorate easily, and then you will be more likely to cause Alzheimer's disease.
When a head is traumatized, such as a violent impact, it can cause bruising or fluid accumulation in the head.
Both conditions tend to affect the nervous system of the brain, which increases the risk of inducing Alzheimer's disease.
When patients themselves suffer from some underlying diseases, such as high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, etc., they are prone to dizziness, headache, and even palpitations.
If the condition is more severe, not only the symptoms are aggravated, but also the brain ischemia and hypoxia are prone to occur, thus inducing the onset of Alzheimer's disease.
With the increase of age, all organs and functions of the body will degenerate to varying degrees.
Degenerative changes can also occur in our brain tissue, which can lead to the development of Alzheimer's disease.
Drinking too much alcohol can lead to alcoholism, which can also occur if you inhale too much carbon monoxide.
In both cases, damage to the brain stem and increase the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
2. Some manifestations of Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's patients usually suffer from memory and cognitive impairment, difficulty concentrating, abnormal emotional behavior, aphasia, dyslexia, and agraphia.
In severe cases, it will also affect normal life and make it impossible to take care of oneself.
Alzheimer's patients have several typical symptoms, which can be divided into two major stages, namely predementia and dementia.
Patients with mild disease in the pre-dementia stage usually develop cognitive impairment, which is mainly manifested by memory loss, decreased ability to learn and remember new knowledge, such as something that has just been done, which is quickly forgotten, or repeatedly doubts whether you have just done it.
The patient's concentration is unable to concentrate for a long time, his executive ability is reduced, and his language ability and expression ability will also be affected to some extent.
Although it will cause some trouble, it will not affect the normal life of the patient.
Alzheimer's patients can be divided into three stages: mild, moderate and severe according to the severity of the patient's own condition, and the performance of each stage will be slightly different.
In the mild stage, the patient mainly has memory loss, first forgetting everything that happened recently, and as the disease worsens, he begins to forget the past.
Some patients also have spatial impairments, such as those who are unable to find their way home on their own when they are out of the house.
When patients encounter complex problems or are in an unfamiliar environment, they are prone to anxiety and nervousness.
In some patients, the temperament changes drastically, and there is irritability, suspicion, and chatter.
When the patient's Alzheimer's disease worsens and the patient has reached the moderate stage of dementia, the patient's memory deteriorates rapidly, and the patient's ability to learn and receive new knowledge will also be impaired.
At this time, the patient will have logical confusion and repetition of speech.
Some patients will not only show great changes in their behavior, but also in their temper and mood.
For example, an introvert suddenly becomes short-tempered, talkative, and laughing, which has changed a lot from the original.
When the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease have developed into a severe stage, in addition to the mild and moderate conditions, there may also be moodiness, loss of speech and expression, and even loss of self-care ability.
Some patients slowly forget to dress and eat, and at the same time, they also slowly lose the ability to communicate with the outside world.
The patient's limbs are paralyzed, the body functions are impaired, and many serious complications will occur, such as urinary tract infection, organ failure, etc.
How to treat Alzheimer's disease
The most common form of Alzheimer's disease, with current medical treatment, cannot be completely cured, and can only be relieved by drugs.
At present, there are two main types of treatment for Alzheimer's disease, general treatment and drug treatment.
3. Get rid of 3 eating habits
Many bad habits hidden in the diet will also accelerate the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease.
Let's talk about 3 bad eating habits, if you also have these 3 habits, it is recommended to change them in the future.
1. Eat food that is too salty
Long-term intake of salty food can easily induce the occurrence of diseases such as hypertension and hyperlipidemia.
It can also harm the blood vessels in the brain as well as the neurons in the brain, leading to an increased risk of Alzheimer's attacks.
2. Eat foods that are too sweet
It is said that eating sweet food will make you feel good, but you need to pay attention to not ingesting too sweet food for a long time.
Not to mention the susceptibility to diabetes, it will also affect the health of the cerebral cortex, leading to the occurrence of cognitive dysfunction, which gradually evolves into Alzheimer's disease.
3. Foods that are too oily
Long-term intake of high-oil foods is not only prone to obesity and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, but also increases the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
Studies have shown that eating foods that are too oily is 3-5 times more likely to develop Alzheimer's disease than other people.
Therefore, people who love to eat heavy oil, salt, and sugar on weekdays must pay attention to it.
Eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, avoid fried food, and the elderly can choose low-sugar or sugar-free foods to protect their health and stay away from Alzheimer's!
4. Alzheimer's treatment and prevention
Patients with mild and moderate dementia whose condition is not serious can help patients achieve remission by living in a familiar and bright environment, doing more interesting things, developing some favorite hobbies, doing more training or listening to music therapy.
Patient communication with patients, helping them to increase contact with the outside world, and providing patients with strong psychological support and counseling can achieve the purpose of helping patients and alleviating the continued development of Alzheimer's disease.
Drugs used to treat Alzheimer's disease generally fall into three categories. They are cholinesterase inhibitors, antipsychotic drugs, and neuroprotective drugs.
These drugs can help patients alleviate the further onset of Alzheimer's disease and improve patients' memory and cognitive ability.
When the body is at a high level of blood pressure for a long time, the blood vessels in the body are prone to blood clots and blockages.
The health of cerebrovascular blood vessels will also be affected, resulting in cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, so pay more attention to your blood pressure level.
Studies have shown that one's cholesterol level is also related to Alzheimer's disease. So in daily life, you should not only pay attention to your blood pressure level, but also your cholesterol level.
When you find that your blood pressure and blood lipids are not lowered, you should take medicine in time to lower your blood pressure and blood lipids.
There is an interesting saying that the elderly have nothing to do and tear the newspaper can prevent Alzheimer's disease. In fact, the essence of this statement is to remind everyone that they should increase the amount of exercise appropriately to strengthen their bodies while reducing the chance of changing to Alzheimer's disease.
The elderly can read more newspapers and learn some new skills, such as playing Sudoku, crossword puzzles, etc., which can achieve the purpose of using their brains more.
Hyperactive brain stimulation of cranial nerve activity to prevent the onset of Alzheimer's disease.