【Experts】
Liu Wenxian: Director of the Cardiology Intensive Care Unit of Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Gao Hai: Director of Cardiac Emergency Coronary Disease Area of Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Wang Xifu is the deputy director of the Emergency and Critical Care Center of Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Du Zhongtao: Deputy Director of the Cardiac Surgery Critical Care Center of Beijing Anzhen Hospital
【Keywords】myocardial infarction, preinfarction state, gold 120, self-help, nitroglycerin, angina, persistent severe chest pain, chest tightness, dyspnea, heart tightness, toothache, scapular pain, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain
The topic of myocardial infarction has been talked about many times, and persistent severe chest pain, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, heart tightness, toothache, shoulder blade pain, nausea and vomiting, and abdominal pain are all familiar symptom signals.
However, there is a set of data that is very alarming, that is, about 50% of myocardial infarction patients do not seek medical attention in time, and more than 90% of patients under the age of 35 who die of myocardial infarction occur outside the hospital.
The patient who came to share today was from the small symptoms of a cold all the way to the heart almost striking, the blood pressure dropped to 65/30mmHg, the three coronary arteries were all blocked, and there was cardiogenic shock.
Experts have repeatedly emphasized that hospitals are racing against time to save myocardium, but there are many patients who waste precious time outside the hospital.
Experts emphasize that the second important chance to save the heart is to identify the "pre-infarct state", which is an important cry for the heart.
Experts have clinically found that more than half of patients with myocardial infarction had symptoms 1 month before sudden cardiac death, and ninety percent of them will have symptoms again 24 hours before sudden death, and 80% of myocardial infarctions can be intercepted by grasping the pre-infarction state.
The pre-infarction state is the active period of myocardial lesions, and there is still some distance from the myocardial infarction.
What are the characteristics of halo associated with myocardial infarction? What are the signs of abnormalities in the heart when you return from shopping and sleep at night? What are the signs of abnormalities in the heart when you return from shopping and sleep at night, and what are the pre-infarct states that can be recognized?
The occurrence of myocardial infarction is caught off guard, Anzhen front-line emergency department experts especially remind the hospital treatment that every second counts, we must not waste precious time outside the hospital, correct self-help can help us escape at a critical moment, what are the differences between myocardial infarction and pre-infarction in self-help?
【Expert Visiting Hours】
Liu Wenxian: Every Monday and Thursday morning, the cardiac special needs outpatient clinic
Gao Hai: Every Tuesday morning, the cardiac special needs outpatient clinic is held
Wang Xifu: Every Monday to Friday, emergency department
Note: If there is any change in the outpatient time, location, type of outpatient clinic (general, specialist or special outpatient clinic), and registration fee due to unexpected reasons, please refer to the announcement of the hospital on the day.