Under the cold wave, how to guard the people's "vegetable baskets" and "rice bags"?

Taiyuan, Xinhua News Agency, December 19 (Xinhua) -- Under the cold wave, how to guard the people's "vegetable baskets" and "rice bags"?

Xinhua News Agency reporter

Recently, there have been strong cold waves, rain and snow in many places across the country. According to the research and judgment of relevant departments, this round of low-temperature rain, snow and freezing weather has a wide range of impacts, a large cooling range, and complex rain and snow phases, which have a certain degree of extremity. Under the cold wave, how can we ensure that the masses have "vegetable baskets" and "rice bags"? This reporter conducted an interview on this.

Market Supply "Sufficient and Stable Prices"

Xinfadi market is the "vegetable basket" of Beijing citizens, the reporter saw here on the 19th, the delivery and procurement of vehicles are endless, there are many vehicles queuing up at the entrance, merchants and workers are busy carrying all kinds of goods. Sun Yanyan, a vegetable businessman, told reporters while busy answering the phone that knowing that the cold wave was coming, the merchants had made preparations, and the supply was basically no problem, "Like cauliflower, I have fifty or sixty tons on the market here every day, which is basically the same as usual." ”

Tong Wei, director of the Xinfadi Marketing and Publicity Department, said that in recent days, the market volume of vegetables in Xinfadi has remained at a high level of more than 23,000 tons per day, the supply is basically unaffected, and the price remains in a reasonable range. In response to the cold wave and snowfall, the market arranged procurement in advance, and launched the reserve mechanism to rotate and reserve nine varieties of storage-resistant vegetables such as potatoes, onions, and Chinese cabbage, with a total of 3,000 tons. "As road conditions improved and delivery vehicles began to enter in an orderly manner, the prices of some categories of vegetables began to fall. Tong Wei said.

500 grams of pork foreleg meat is 9.9 yuan, a bag of flour is 25.9 yuan, and 500 grams of white radish is 0.68 yuan...... Walking into a Meitehao supermarket in the north of Taiyuan City, Shanxi, all kinds of fruits, vegetables, meat and grains are readily available, and there is an endless stream of citizens who come to buy. The person in charge of the store told reporters that the group has set up an emergency team to deploy supplies and vehicles in real time, and the store is currently fully stocked and the price is stable, and the rice and flour oil can ensure a full supply of 30 days, and the supply of fresh food, vegetables and fruits can be met for 7 days.

Under the cold wave, the demand for online shopping has increased sharply. The reporter learned from a number of online platforms such as Dingdong Grocery and Meituan Optimal that each platform has launched emergency plans, increased stocking, and sent additional personnel to sort and distribute. On the evening of the 18th, the reporter met Ms. Zhang who was picking up the goods at a self-pickup point in a small area of Harbin, Heilongjiang. "I don't want to go out when it's cold, I can buy things with my fingers, it's very convenient, and the price hasn't changed much. She said.

"Vegetable baskets" and "rice bags" are related to thousands of households. All localities focus on daily necessities such as grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk, fruits, and vegetables, and do a solid job in ensuring market supply. Xu Xingfeng, director of the Department of Consumption Promotion of the Ministry of Commerce, recently said that he will coordinate the resources of the central and local levels, and timely release government reserves such as meat and vegetables to ensure the needs of the masses. The State Administration for Market Regulation requires that we pay close attention to key areas of people's livelihood consumption such as "rice bags", "vegetable baskets" and "fruit plates", do a good job in online and offline price monitoring, and strictly investigate and deal with price gouging, price collusion and other violations of laws and regulations.

Transportation of People's Biological Commodities "Non-stop"

At 4 o'clock in the morning of the 18th, it was freezing in Linkou County, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province at night, and the workers of the Linkou County Highway Maintenance Center were stepping up the work of clearing snow and shoveling ice on the road in the section from Linkou to Chushan of the National Highway Heda Highway. "The snow and ice on the roads have a great impact on transportation, and we carried out snow removal work on national and provincial trunk roads and rural roads overnight to allow drivers to pass safely. Tao Dianbo, deputy director of the Linkou County Transportation Bureau, said.

To ensure smooth flow is to protect people's livelihood. Since the emergence of strong cold waves, rain and snow weather, all localities have strengthened the monitoring and dispatch of road network operation, dispatched additional forces to do a good job in shoveling ice and snow to ensure traffic, diversion and diversion, emergency support, etc., and made every effort to prevent and respond to traffic obstructions, highway congestion and emergencies caused by bad weather, and do a good job in ensuring the transportation of people's biological resources.

In the public welfare agricultural products wholesale market in Lanling County, Shandong Province, vegetable dealers are packing the purchased vegetables and sending them to major supermarkets in Shanghai. Lanling County has an average of 10,000 tons of vegetables per day to supply the Yangtze River Delta region, in order to prevent bad weather from causing slow transportation of vegetables, local and vegetable dealers to implement order procurement, remote ordering, timely loading and delivery, omitting the procurement link, while opening the "green channel" for the transportation of agricultural products along the way, free of tolls, saving transportation costs.

In Beijing, the traffic management department maintains a 24-hour joint logistics linkage with meteorological, transportation, urban management, sanitation and other departments, and once the snow and ice on the road are found, the relevant departments will be notified in time to implement the snow melting and cleaning operation. Relevant departments have also strengthened docking, grasped the traffic needs of civilian transportation vehicles in real time, and made every effort to ensure smooth supply.

He Xiaohua, the operation manager of the Shanxi Management Center of Zhongtong Express Group, told reporters that the center sends to all parts of the country every day The main agricultural products are apples, millet, corn, flour, etc., of which the daily shipment of apples is about 50,000 kilograms, and the corn is about 30,000 kilograms. Use antifreeze oil and other measures to ensure the safe and smooth operation of vehicles in cold weather, and send goods to various places. ”

(Subheading) "Supporting Warmth" in the Field

In the past few days, more than 100 agricultural technology experts in Liaochengshen County, Shandong Province, known as "China's No. 1 Vegetable County", have gone deep into the field to carry out technical guidance to help vegetable farmers scientifically cope with the cold wave weather. Zhai Hesheng, head of the soil and fertilizer station of the County Agriculture and Rural Bureau, came to the shed of Yue Baojie, a melon grower, and explained to him the insulation measures of "five membranes and one felt": "Every time you cover an extra layer of film, the temperature in the shed can be 2-3 °C higher, even if it is cloudy, you must roll the front edge of the felt to a height of more than 1 meter above the ground......"

The "vegetable basket" is connected to the people's dining table at one end and the field at the other. In response to disastrous weather, all localities have strengthened technical guidance and production guidance to ensure the production and supply of various agricultural and sideline products, and at the same time strengthen the docking of production and marketing to ensure the income of vegetable farmers.

The vegetable planting area of Shandong Shouguang facility is about 600,000 mu, and the number of vegetable greenhouses is 157,000. The reporter learned that at present, the logistics of all kinds of vegetables in Shouguang are smooth, and more than 8,000 tons of real estate vegetables are stably supplied to the country every day. Cui Xinzhong, a vegetable farmer, told reporters that in addition to the precise technical guidance of the agricultural department, the continuous upgrading of the equipment level and scientific and technological capabilities of vegetable greenhouses has also played a key role in stabilizing the production and supply of vegetables under the cold wave.

Strengthen the walls and skeletons of the shed, repair and replace the damaged shed film and insulation quilt, and do a good job in circuit inspection and roller shutter maintenance...... In the past few days, mushroom farmers in Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province have been busy preparing for the upcoming new round of cold wave weather. Guoguo, deputy director of the Agriculture and Forestry Service Center of the District Agriculture and Rural Bureau, said that the production scale of the winter facilities in the district is about 80 acres, mainly for edible mushrooms such as oyster mushrooms and shiitake mushrooms.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs requires that agricultural and rural departments at all levels should strengthen the analysis and judgment of the production and marketing situation and departmental consultations, give early warning of market changes, and start relevant plans as soon as possible; improve the provincial and ministerial linkage working mechanism, build information, products, bases and other docking platforms, and strengthen production and marketing docking services for vegetable varieties that may be unsalable and difficult to sell; give full play to the role of refrigeration and preservation facilities, and speed up the progress of winter storage of shelf-stable vegetables. (Reporter Ma Xiaoyuan, Yang Siqi, Ji Ning, Shao Kun, Ma Xiaodong, Liu Heyao, Zhu Yue) (end)