Read the reign time of the Western Zhou emperor and his life in one go.
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In the long history of China, the Western Zhou Dynasty was an important historical period, full of legends and major events. The reign of Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou, marked the beginning of this period, and his reign laid a solid foundation for the establishment of the Zhou dynasty. Subsequently, different Zhou kings ruled separately and implemented various policies, shaping the style of this era. However, over time, the Zhou Dynasty also experienced a decline and the rise of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
King Ji Fa (1046-1043 BC) was the founder of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and his importance during this period cannot be overlooked. He is known for destroying the Shang Dynasty and also establishing the foundation of the Zhou Dynasty. Part of the reason why King Wu of Zhou was able to achieve such a brilliant victory was that he reused outstanding talents such as Jiang Ziya, whose assistance made the country prosperous. Under the reign of King Wu of Zhou, the Shang dynasty collapsed, culminating in the self-immolation of the Shang kings, ending an era.
Next was King Ji Yu of Zhou Cheng (1042-1021 BC), who was still young when he ascended the throne and was therefore regent by Zhou Gongdan.
However, during this period, there was also the rebellion of the three eunuchs, and Zhou Gongdan not only pacified the chaos, but also expanded the territory of the Zhou dynasty, divided the princes, and consolidated the rule.
During the reign of King Ji Zhao of Zhou Kang (1020-996 BC), the country continued to prosper with the assistance of outstanding ministers such as Zhao Gongzheng and Bi Gonggao. He adopted a series of policies that strengthened the economy and finances and created strong conditions for the country's stability and prosperity.
King Ji Bin (995-977 BC) of Zhou Zhao was an ambitious monarch who actively expanded his territory, marching into the Dongyi countries and conquering Hufang, Jingchu and other places in the south.
However, in the face of the coup d'état of the Lu state, he chose not to interfere, and this decision affected the fate of the Zhou dynasty to a certain extent.
King Jiman of Zhou Mu (976-922 BC) continued to expand the territory of the Zhou dynasty, conquering foreign countries, promoting cultural exchanges, and strengthening trade relations. The national policies of this period made the Zhou Dynasty increasingly powerful and became one of the great powers of the time.
However, over time, the Zhou dynasty also experienced some internal and external difficulties. During the reign of King Ji Huhu (922-900 BC), the country was facing economic difficulties, and in order to solve this problem, he reduced part of the army and actively developed the economy.
The legalization of private ownership of land has also led to an increase in fiscal revenues.
Zhou Yi Wang Ji Yin (899-892 BC) moved the capital several times in the face of internal contradictions and fears, and finally died. The instability of this period exacerbated the turmoil of the Zhou dynasty.
King Ji Pifang of Zhou Xiao (891-886 BC) seized the throne and did not abide by the primogeniture system, but his efforts to govern the country were alleviated to a certain extent.
Faced with the decline of the Zhou Dynasty, Ji Xie (885-878 BC), the king of Zhouyi, took drastic measures and killed the emperor of Qi, Qi Aigong, but the Zhou Dynasty was also attacked by various vassal states, and the state was in decline day by day.
The reign of King Jihu (877-841 BC) of Zhou Li was full of tyranny and luxury, and the people complained about it. The chaos in the country eventually led to a rebellion of the common people, which overthrew the rule.
Subsequently, the Western Zhou Dynasty entered a republican period (841-828 BC), in which ministers shared power to ensure the continuation of the regime. At the same time, the chronological system was also implemented until King Xuan of Zhou succeeded to the throne.
During the reign of King Ji Jing (827-782 BC), King Xuan of Zhou, although he experienced military successes and failures, the country's national strength was restored to a certain extent.
However, his failure to use foreign troops also laid the groundwork for the decline of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
Eventually, the reign of King Ji Gongyan (781-771 BC) of Zhou You was fascinated by wine, and power was handed over to Yu Shifu, and the people complained. The change of throne eventually led to the killing of King You of Zhou and the rise of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
In general, the Western Zhou Dynasty was full of glory and twists and turns, and the monarchs showed their own ruling characteristics in different historical backgrounds. However, in the end, the decline of the Western Zhou was inevitable, and the Eastern Zhou emerged and began its own historical journey.
From today's perspective, the Western Zhou Dynasty left behind a rich history and culture
The experience and lessons of this period also provide valuable lessons for future generations.
In the long course of history, every era has its ups and downs, and we have the responsibility to draw wisdom from history and accumulate experience for future development.
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Why did the poor people choose the Communist Party over the Kuomintang?
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In the old society, why did the common people prefer to choose the poor Communist Party over the rich Kuomintang? This question involves a number of points, such as the position of social classes, the commitment to social reform, the War of Resistance Against Japan, organizational ability and fighting spirit, the pursuit of national independence, social injustice and inequality, the mass base of the Communist Party, the military strength of the Communist Party, the Party's propaganda and education work, and the corruption and internal division of the Kuomintang.
First, let's look at the social class position. In the old society, society was divided into different classes, and most of the common people were peasants and workers.
The Communist Party represented the interests of the peasants and the working class, while the Kuomintang represented the interests of the big landowners and the big bourgeoisie. Since the common people make up the vast majority, they are more inclined to support the Communist Party, because the position of the Communist Party is more in line with their interests.
Second, commitment to social reform is also a key factor. The Communist Party proposed a series of social reform measures, such as land reform, agricultural cooperatives, and industrial nationalization. These measures were aimed at eliminating the exploitation and oppression of feudalism and satisfying the interests of the peasants and workers. In contrast, the failure of the Kuomintang to effectively improve the living conditions of the common people during the old China period made the common people more willing to choose to support the Communist Party because the Communist Party provided hope.
The War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression also played an important role in the choice of the common people. The Communist Party actively participated in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and became the core force of the anti-Japanese national united front. The common people believe that the Communist Party is the force that defends the country and national independence, so they have trust and admiration for the Communist Party. It also strengthened their support for the Communist Party.
The Communist Party's organizational ability and fighting spirit also impressed the common people. In the revolutionary struggle, the Communist Party has demonstrated strong organizational ability, can effectively organize the masses, and carry out the anti-Japanese struggle and the agrarian revolution, and has achieved remarkable achievements.
This gave the people a strong sense of identification with the Communist Party.
In addition, the pursuit of national independence is also one of the reasons why ordinary people choose the Communist Party. The Communist Party raised the slogan of opposing imperialism and advocated the realization of China's national independence. The common people wanted to be free from the control and exploitation of foreign forces, so they supported the Communist Party's claim for national independence.
Social injustice and inequality also drive the choices of ordinary people. In the old China period, there was serious class inequality and the gap between the rich and the poor. The Communist Party put forward the idea of eliminating exploitation and realizing socialism, which was supported by the oppressed classes.
The mass base of the Communist Party plays a key role in determining the choices of the common people. The Communist Party had a broad mass base in the rural areas and won the support of the peasants through measures such as land reform. This also strengthened the people's favorable opinion of the Communist Party.
The military strength of the Communist Party was another factor. The Communists built up a strong military force in the War of Liberation against the Kuomintang army. The common people saw the military strength of the Communist Party and believed that the Communist Party could protect their interests.
The party's propaganda and education work also played a role. Through propaganda and education, the Communist Party has publicized its ideas and goals to the common people, thus enhancing the people's sense of identity with the Communist Party.
Finally, the KMT's corruption and internal divisions also caused the common people to lose trust and support. The Kuomintang's corruption and unfair treatment of the peasants during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, as well as internal divisions, made the common people more inclined to choose to support the Communist Party. In contrast, the Communist Party has presented an image of incorruptibility and unity, which is in line with the expectations of ordinary people.
In general, the reasons why ordinary people preferred the Communist Party over the Kuomintang included social class positions, commitment to social reform, the War of Resistance Against Japan, organizational ability and fighting spirit, the pursuit of national independence, social injustice and inequality, the mass base of the Communist Party, the military strength of the Communist Party, the Party's propaganda and education efforts, and the corruption and internal divisions of the Kuomintang.
This choice reflects the people's expectations for social change and national independence, as well as their trust and identification with the Communist Party.
From my point of view,
The choice of the common people was rational at the time, because the Communist Party had excelled in addressing social injustice and external pressures. The Communist Party's commitment and practical actions have won the hearts and minds of the people, and this is also one of the important moments in Chinese history. Although history has passed, we should keep in mind the lessons of this period, move on, and work for social equity and development.
This article was first published by Toutiao today, and the other accounts are all import accounts.