The famous comedian Niu Zhenhua has been dead for 16 years, I wonder how many people still remember him today?
Niu Zhenhua's grandfather's generation went to the Kanto Region, and his parents joined the revolution and came to Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, where they gave birth to Niu Zhenhua on May 1, 1956. Niu Zhenhua has 5 brothers and sisters, and he ranks 4th.
In 1960, the family moved to Beijing, where Niu Zhenhua grew up.
Niu Zhenhua's family lives in the compound of the Ministry of Railways, which has more than 1,000 children, and the scene after school is quite spectacular. Niu Zhenhua often climbs trees with his friends to dig out bird nests, puts birds in vests, and holds bird eggs in his mouth, no less mischievous.
Parents often teach their children that you can't run out of the compound, and there are people outside who are "shooting flowers" to abduct you.
In that era of material scarcity and people with little food, the ration for each child was only 8 and a half pounds. Niu Zhenhua always thought that his rations were 38 and a half kilograms, and he said noisily: "Why don't you let me eat enough?" ”
His parents and brothers and sisters preferred to starve themselves and let him eat enough, because Niu Zhenhua did not starve, so he grew into a "fat cow".
Niu Zhenhua went to elementary school, and the primary school music teacher felt that he had a talent for literature and art, and constantly encouraged and guided him. Niu Zhenhua became the backbone of the school's literature and art, performing on stage in the large playground of thousands of people.
After the arrival of the movement, reading was useless, the teacher was knocked down, the father was also locked up in the cowshed, and the eldest brother joined the team and went to Shaanxi.
In 1972, Niu Zhenhua, who graduated from junior high school, stayed at home for half a year, went to Shunyi County to join the team and settled down, becoming a rural zhiqing.
A group of teenage kids started learning to smoke and drink and felt like they had grown up. In fact, they will not take care of life at all, each person will be given half a kilogram of oil per month, they will pour all the oil into the pan to fry the oil cake to eat, without considering how to live in the next 20 days or so.
To fill their stomachs, they learned to steal. They lived in the north of the village, so they went to the south of the village to steal watermelons, the west of the village to steal sweet potatoes, and the east of the village to steal eggs. You just can't steal the north of the village, because the rabbit doesn't eat the grass on the edge of the nest.
One day they picked and ate all the unripe pears and were found by their fellow villagers. Seeing that they had a better attitude of confessing their sins, they educated them: "If you want to eat, you must wait until you are ripe to eat, and you can't hurt the pear tree when you pick it." ”
They thought to themselves: Will we still have our share when we are mature?
They did not dare to dream of returning to the city one day, and their biggest dream was to build a house and marry a daughter-in-law. Once Niu Zhenhua was caught in a militia hut for a fight and met Du Xiang, a cadre of the county cultural center.
Du Xiang saw that Niu Zhenhua had a talent for acting, so he did his ideological work: "You are only 17 years old this year, how can you be so mixed?" Go to the Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Brigade and learn something. ”
Niu Zhenhua entered the Mao Zedong Thought propaganda team in the village, said a fast board, performed a sketch, and truly felt the joy of the performance. In addition to performances, Niu Zhenhua also shouted and practiced when herding horses by the river; at night, he practiced writing cross-talk, sketches, allegro words, and press releases.
The farmers are busy grabbing the harvest, the farmers are idle performing, Niu Zhenhua's life is full and interesting, and he sometimes thinks, Do I want to live in this place for a lifetime? When will I be able to return to town? The idea was snuffed out as soon as it appeared.
In 1974, the canteen of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications recruited cooks, and Niu Zhenhua happened to meet the conditions and finally returned to the dream city of Beijing. Niu Zhenhua's mood can be described as "singing and drinking during the day, and returning home with youth", he is willing to steam steamed steamed here for a lifetime, and then married a beautiful girl.
Niu Zhenhua thought that he would be a cook for a lifetime, and his colleague Master Guo told him that the amateur art troupe of the Xicheng District Cultural Center was recruiting, and the two prepared the cross-talk "Telephone" that Ma Ji said, and went to take the exam.
Niu Zhenhua's literary and artistic foundation laid when he was young was not wasted, and he was not afraid of the stage among many candidates. A test teacher took a look at him: this little fat man has a lot of potential for development.
A week later, Niu Zhenhua received an acceptance letter, but Master Guo failed. Niu Zhenhua was a little uneasy in his heart, and Master Guo said open-mindedly: "It's okay, just give me two tickets to see the performance in the future." ”
In the spring of 1978, Niu Zhenhua debuted on stage as a cross-talk actor, and at this time he really fell in love with acting.
The Beijing Youth Qu Art Troupe is a collective ownership system, and the post and telecommunications organs are owned by the whole people. Ownership by the whole people means an "iron rice bowl" with fixed wages and publicly-funded medical care, while collective ownership means that they have to do it on their own, and wages are not guaranteed.
Niu Zhenhua didn't care about this, as long as he could say crosstalk. In September 1978, Niu Zhenhua left the post and telecommunications department and entered the Beijing Youth Qu Art Troupe, becoming a disciple of Teacher Hui Wanhua.
Hui Wanhua and Hou Baolin are of the same generation, so Niu Zhenhua has a high generation in the cross-talk industry and belongs to the literary generation.
Niu Zhenhua stayed in the Youth Qu Art Troupe for 3 years, performing 200 to 300 times a year, traveling all over the country, laying a solid foundation for his cross-talk performance, and also laying the foundation for his later acting career.
He has had the dream of becoming a soldier since he was a child, and in 1981, with his comedic talent and initial stage experience, Niu Zhenhua, who was 4 years old, was specially recruited to enter the Air Politics Literary and Labor Troupe.
Soon after Niu Zhenhua put on his military uniform, he went to the front line of Laoshan Mountain. At that time, the self-defense counterattack was not over, and from time to time stray bullets flew by.
In the 10 years of the Air Politics Cultural and Labor Troupe, Niu Zhenhua's footprints have been all over the world, and these 10 years are the 10 years that his artistic career has matured.
He has created and performed more than 80 cross-talks, and won many national awards such as the Gold Medal of the 1989 National Youth Cross-Talk Competition.
Niu Zhenhua's comedy sketches at that time were all written by the famous screenwriter Zhao Lianjia, who taught him a lot of things by hand.
Niu Zhenhua and Cai Ming co-starred in the sketch "Niu Ji Bun Shop", and "Face and Crown" co-starring with Feng Gong are still unforgettable, and also appeared on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
His favorite is the children in front of the TV, "Uncle Cow Teasing" will tell a joke every day in the "Seven Colors of Light" program, and also teach them to fry a delicious dish in the "Weekend Bumper Car" program.
In 1987, Niu Zhenhua, Feng Gong and others went to the director Xie Tian's house to play. At that time, Xie Tian was directing the TV series "The Five", lacking a supporting role candidate, Xie Tian took a fancy to Niu Zhenhua.
Niu Zhenhua was electrocuted for the first time, and Xie Tian praised him for acting well: "Fat Cow, you perform well, very relaxed." ”
Niu Zhenhua found the feeling of acting, the film was constantly dating, and he couldn't stop.
The Air Politics Cultural and Labor Troupe stipulates that the actors in the troupe are not allowed to take over the drama casually, and Niu Zhenhua must obtain the consent of the leaders of the troupe to shoot the scene. And the regiment leaders often said: "No, Niu Zhenhua is on standby." ”
He has been in the air administration for 10 years, and every time he transferred the grade to the house, there was no share of him, and the family of three was squeezed into a 10-square-meter house. Some people say that he is stupid and will not run to the leader's house, and those who often run to the leader's house will have a share in the room.
In 1988, Niu Zhenhua was assigned to a 12-square-meter north bungalow, which did not see the sun all year round, and the key was also in hand. The whole family was very happy and finally had a house, but a week later, the lock was changed, and the regiment took the house back as an office, which was the order of the chief. Niu Zhenhua's heart was cold.
A big man reaches the age of 35, the level is not, the house is not, it is very uncomfortable.
Niu Zhenhua finally chose to take off his 10-year military uniform and leave the Air Politics Cultural and Labor Corps. From the age of 25 to 35, he dedicated the best years of his life to the army and felt worthy of the army.
In 1991, Niu Zhenhua transferred to the China Broadcasting Arts Troupe. He did not receive the transfer fee, but left a military uniform as a souvenir.
In 1992, Niu Zhenhua and Feng Gong went to the home of director Huang Jianxin, who was directing the movie "Stand Straight, Don't Lie Down", and the male protagonist is Feng Gong.
There is a supporting role in the movie, huang Jianxin said that the assistant director recommended him a fat man named Hehua, and he can't remember. Feng Gong said whether it would be Niu Zhenhua, and Huang Jianxin looked at Niu Zhenhua and said, "It should be, it feels quite appropriate." ”
So Niu Zhenhua entered the crew, and the assistant director looked at Niu Zhenhua and said, "What I recommend is not him, but Liang Guanhua of Beijing Renyi." ”
But raw rice is cooked to maturity, so you have to make a mistake. Some people have suggested that the two most important roles in this film are played by cross-talk actors, is it a film or a cross-talk?
Some people suggested replacing Niu Zhenhua, but Huang Jianxin said: "I believe that 'Fat Cow' can definitely play this role well!" ”
Niu Zhenhua brilliantly played the image of the earliest self-employed person after the reform and opening up, such a role has never appeared in the history of film, reversing the prejudice of others against "cross-talk actors".
The film has won many awards, Huang Jianxin is very satisfied with Niu Zhenhua, and his next film "Back to Back, Face to Face" will be led by Niu Zhenhua.
"Back to Back, Face to Face" is Niu Zhenhua's first time as a male protagonist, and he pushed off all the film contracts.
The Douban score of the film is as high as 9.4, showing the intrigues and struggles of public institutions through a small cultural center, and is a microcosm of Chinese society.
Niu Zhenhua successfully played the image of the acting director of the cultural center in "Back to Back, Face to Face", and won the Best Actor Award at the 7th Tokyo International Film Festival in 1994, becoming an "international film emperor" from a cross-talk actor.
The tokyo international film festival jury commented: "Niu Zhenhua has created a vivid character with great difficulty. ”
Niu Zhenhua became the first actor in the cross-talk industry to win the film emperor, and his old partner Feng Gong won the Golden Rooster Award in 1998 for "Nothing to Steal The Music", becoming the second film emperor in the cross-talk industry.
Niu Zhenhua became Huang Jianxin's royal actor, and they collaborated on films such as "Red Light Stop, Green Light Line", "Ambush", "Who Says I Don't Care" and so on.
Director Huang once said: "Niu Zhenhua and I are not only a collaborator, but also a very good friend in private. We have cooperated in 5 plays, and we have been together for more than ten years, and we have a deep affection for each other. ”
Huang Jianxin also revealed that he took a fancy to Niu Zhenhua's civilian temperament. After Niu Zhenhua became famous, his friendship with the original friends who set up the floor stall and pedaled three rounds has not been broken.
Niu Zhenhua has successively participated in "Kyoto Detective", "Song Dynasty", "Ah Lang in Beijing", "Prodigal Son Daqincha", "Legend of the God of Wealth", "Accumulation of Emotions", "Honor", "The More You Live, The More You Understand", "The Big Bang" and other film and television works, his plasticity is very strong, wearing a military uniform is the chief, wearing a white coat is a chef, wearing a melon skin hat is the landlord.
His chubby smile was loved by the audience and became a household name actor.
Niu Zhenhua is very grateful to the nobles and partners he met on the road of acting, he said: "It is precisely because of their help that I have achieved some achievements. Without them, I would probably still be cooking in the cafeteria and I am forever grateful to them. ”
Niu Zhenhua gained love and family at the same time as his career success, his wife is a colleague in the canteen of his Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, the two married in 1981, have a daughter, the daughter's academic performance is very good.
Just when Niu Zhenhua was in the most brilliant moment of his career, at 11:20 p.m. on May 11, 2004, he drove a Mercedes-Benz passenger car just after his 48-year-old birthday and crashed into the rear of the Jiefang brand truck near the Baishi Bridge on Xizhimenwai Street in Haidian District, Niu Zhenhua died on the spot, and the Mercedes-Benz passenger car was seriously damaged.
At 11:25 p.m. that night, the police of the Beijing Haidian Traffic Detachment investigated and collected evidence at the scene of the accident. After the police tested, the alcohol content per 100 ml of blood in Niu Zhenhua's blood sample was 205 mg, which was drunk driving.
The speed of the car driven by Niu Zhenhua was identified as 85 to 101 km / h, which was overspeed driving, and the seat belt was not fastened according to the regulations at the time of the incident.
Niu Zhenhua liked to make friends before he was born, and his popularity was very good, after the news of his death in a car accident came out, people in the show business circle were shocked, and his master Hui Wanhua was in tears.
Many people think that Niu Zhenhua is a very self-controlled person and is very cautious about drinking. "Honor" producer Wang Xuping recalled:
"Brother Niu's alcohol is particularly large, half a kilogram of liquor is only the most basic amount, I have never seen him drunk." However, he was cautious about drinking. Although Brother Niu socialized a lot, he once told us about three chapters of the law: drinking with drivers, not driving after drinking, and driving without calling mobile phones. At one point, he joked: 'I drink and don't drive, I push the car away.' And he had a full-time driver who never drove after drinking. ”
After Niu Zhenhua's death, his wife, Ms. Liu, was so strong that she wrote a heartfelt open letter on the afternoon of May 13, making a deep reflection and sighing:
"Whatever the objective reason, he did it wrong!" Cautiously in his life, he made a mistake once, and his only mistake made him no longer have the opportunity to correct it, and it also caused us lifelong regrets! We have lost a loved one, but we also feel guilty for his mistake. Niu Zhenhua's drunk driving poses a danger and harm to others, and we apologize to everyone for his irresponsible behavior this time! I also hope that all drivers can learn from him and don't let your family have the same tragedy as ours! ”
As an excellent cross-talk actor, a comedy star, and an international film emperor, Niu Zhenhua's unexpected departure left endless regrets and regrets for his family and the audience, and may there be no cars in heaven.
On May 15, 2004, Niu Zhenhua's memorial service was held at the Babaoshan Funeral Home, and his former friend Feng Gong was responsible for the reception of the memorial service, and Yingda, Gong Hanlin, Sun Honglei, Ni Ping, Cai Ming, Chen Xiaoyi, Wan Ziliang, Zhao Baogang, Yang Yaya, Lu Liping, Sun Haiying, Li Shuangjiang and other celebrities from the performing arts industry rushed to make a final farewell to Niu Zhenhua.
In order to be responsible for yourself and your family, drunk driving is not advisable, and it is harmful to others and to yourself. Put an end to the phenomenon of drunk driving, and may the tragedy of Niu Zhenhua not happen again!
Everyone has to keep this saying firmly in mind: drive without drinking, drink without driving.
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