The "Schillerization" tendency of the works talks about the "Schillerization" tendency of online works - the tendency of humanization of characters

<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="1" > a brief discussion on the "Schillerization" tendency of online works - the tendency of character designation</h1>

Jincheng College of Sichuan University Jiang Mohan of Sichuan Province

summary:

The trend of "Schillerization", which once prevailed in the 18th century, seems to have a different style in the continuous evolution, and its derivative atmosphere can also be faintly explored in the current online works. And its distinctive characteristics seem to be inextricably linked to the soul-character of the work.

In recent years, online novels, whether male or female, have a clear trend: from writing characters to creating characters. Even online media operations are trying to manage a good personality. These people are like the constellation theory that arose a few years ago and is still hot, and even once became popular, and only one constellation name when talking about love or small talk seems to be able to see through a person. The current trend of human design seems to be more than enough.

So how did "Schillerization" influence the element of "people"? What is the difference between a persona and a character? Why can human design more and more cater to the tastes of today's people? This article will combine multiple angles to talk about one or two.

Keywords: Schillerization, characters, persona, reasons

The "Schiller" trend, which was popular in the 18th century, seems to be radiant with a different style in the continuous evolution, and its derivative atmosphere can be vaguely found in the current network works. And its distinctive characteristics seem to be inextricably linked with the soul of the work - the characters.

In recent years, network novels, whether male or female, have a clear trend: from writing characters to creating people. Even the network media operation is trying to manage a good person. These people seem to be a few years ago, the rise of the still popular astrology,At one point, it even became so popular that when it comes to dating or chatting, it's almost like you can see right through a person just by having one constellation name. Now the people set a trend, it seems that even more.

So how does "Schiller" affect the "character" element? What's the difference between a human being and a character? Why can human design more and more cater to the taste of people now? This article will briefly explore these aspects.

In traditional fiction, characters are almost the most important element. Many literary and artistic theories are cut from the level of characters. A novel composed of flesh-and-blood characters and vertical depth is an attractive work, and now many online novels claim to be the same type of work under the banner of the same character characteristics, but in fact, it is not. Is this chaos the sole cause of unclear censorship? I don't think so.

In recent years, online novels have become a big hit, but the quality of works is actually uneven; but its audience is extremely wide, and even some works even make a big fuss - hanging literary masterpieces. This is already a pool of deep and turbid water.

Obviously, the authors of the online articles are far less profound than the literary masters, but on the surface, the characters they have created are more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, what is the reason? Is it a matter of the different shaping methods of the two sides, or is it a change in the psychology of the audience?

The emergence of a cultural phenomenon is not only the overly loose and loose external environmental factors, the purpose of this article is to briefly explore through the perspective of characters and human settings.

1. Characters and personalities

(1) What is a character?

Strictly speaking: the characters in literary works have different types, and their images can be roughly divided into three types, namely, linguistic images, images and imagery: 1. Linguistic images mainly refer to non-descriptive, but can arouse the reader's specific feelings and rich associations of various language usages. 2. The characteristic of the image is that the depiction of language can make people think of a certain object. 3. Imagery refers to an image created to express thoughts and feelings.

If a literary work is imagined as a big stage, then the character is the actor in it, and the protagonist can be roughly called a big person, and the supporting role can be roughly called a small person.

The existence of these two is not only of great significance to the whole novel or work, but also allows the reader to naturally think about human nature through the characters, which is probably the most important meaning of its existence. Therefore, most of the characters who are deeply rooted in the hearts of the people seem to have flesh and blood, and they are close at hand, and a sense of reality is coming at you.

(2) What is a human being?

As a dark horse topic that has suddenly emerged in recent years - "human design", even Weibo brushes out from time to time: "so-and-so star people set up collapse", "so-and-so script people set too fake and tacky" and so on. We can't help but ask, what is the person?

Human design is more like a common denominator summarized from the similar figures in many works of the same type. It tends to be more flat, with less depth. It does not resemble a character, with a certain spirit running through the whole text, and it is not like a character, hiding the author's will, expressing the author's thoughts, rebelling against the author's rebellion, criticizing the author's criticism. The humanity of the characters has also been replaced by the "attributes" of this plane.

(3) The connection between "characters" and "characters"

Archetypal characters, typical characters, genre characters. These three concepts of character have one thing in common: they all believe that the characters in the novel should be representatives of a group of people, a generalized image that combines the characteristics of the crowd. A character view believes that writing should start from the general and guide the particularity. First think about the character, temperament, behavior pattern, and symbolism of the character, and then create a specific character. At this point, the character becomes a microphone for ideas. This kind of character view is a "Schillerized" view of character. This is not much different from the persona we are talking about. It can be seen from this that human design is a kind of "Schillerized" view of characters.

The mindset of a person is like compressing a category of people into an external fixed label. In daily salutations, there are often such designations as scumbag, phoenix man, white lotus, and green tea. This makes the humanity in the character no longer prominent, and the reader understands what this person looks like and what the future direction looks like. Whether it is good or evil, whether it is strong or weak, whether it is cute or cute, the reader does not have to bother to guess. This also leads to the current people tend to look at things one-sidedly, and tend to be more simple and clear things.

Second, the "Schillerization" tendency of online works is reflected

First of all, let's understand the definition of "Schillerization", the so-called "Schillerian" mainly refers to the lack of real life in the work, only the pursuit of abstract zeitgeist, so that the characters become the simple microphone of this spirit. In Plain Poetry and Sentimental Poetry, he argues: "In the state of civilization, since the harmonious competition of human nature is only an idea, the task of the poet must be to raise reality to an ideal, or to express an ideal." Schiller's emphasis on expressing conceptual ideals and emphasizing writing in a subjective way has enhanced the lyrical and emotional effects of his works, but sometimes also affected the socio-historical authenticity.

There are many online novels that want to keep up with the trend of the times, recall history, and look forward to the future, but do not respect historical facts, imagine and fabricate out of thin air, and no longer belong to the associative imagination. What's more, directly writing an overhead history without not noting it has led many children to watch a fake history, but because of the readability of the love-hate and deceitful love and hatred in the story, they have a deep memory, and they are confused and unclear after learning different knowledge in class.

One of the most significant Schiller tendencies is the main one mentioned - the tendency to personify the characters. With the intention of the character or as the main core point of the article, the reader usually has to speculate to understand the center of the article, know the intention of the article, not to mention directly extract its characters, change a background for secondary creation. Unlike articles based on character intentions, articles of the human design category are easy to control and copy the creation, because the control of the person is always clear and easy to understand.

Third, the causes and influences of the tendency of characters to be artificial

(1) Cause

First of all, the impact of the background of the era of society is extremely significant, at present, time is life, few people can repeatedly study what the characters reflect in an article what will and spirit, fast food culture, more and more deeply into people's lives;

Secondly, the use of human design, is tantamount to the emergence of a large public resource library, want to set what kind of characters can directly find the library template, convenient and fast at the same time can also be based on the fire of the people to set the heat. There have also been many similar texts and similar dramas. The audience will have an illusion: without thinking deeply about the true connotation of this play and this article, only a simple qualifier is needed, as if they have read the whole book. Now that the economy is developing at a high speed and people are impetuous, many people have difficulty calming down and reading a book seriously and meticulously. I always feel that the materialistic smoke is not that people are very tacky now, but that more and more people are difficult to pay attention to the stability and cultivation of the soul, and the stimulation of the sudden may seem more deeply rooted in people's hearts and attract attention.

(2) Impact

The problem of character design is rooted in the end, in fact, it should be the artist's eternal curiosity and pursuit of the theme of "what is a person", and what kind of personality can attract readers' interest in their works and get more attention. It is a compressive manifestation of the desire for success.

This may lead to the fact that fewer and fewer people will pay attention to the artistry and profound connotation of the work itself, the reader does not care, nor pursues, the author receives more cold treatment, and will not think deeply and present to the reader from the inside out. This side creates a vicious circle between the reader and the author, which only pushes the original meaning of writing and reading farther and farther.

At the same time, it will also form a trend of not pursuing the essence and not analyzing and studying in depth in the entire humanistic society, thus constituting a large-scale and wide-ranging cycle of disadvantages. It is not conducive to the formation of the entire academic atmosphere, and it is not conducive to the literary development of the whole country.