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At the Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military and Political School, three military instructors and two became founding major generals

author:Jiaodong old things

Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military and Political Cadre School is the predecessor of Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military Cadre School, founded in 1938, subordinate to the Jiaodong Military Region, the principal is Gao Jinchun, and the vice principal at the time of its establishment is Ding Guang. Education Minister Nguyen Chi Gang (Yuen Si Ruo), Director of the Political Department Trong Thanh Dong.

In December 1938, the military school made a major adjustment, and Liu Han, the head of the propaganda section of the 5th detachment, replaced Ding Guang as vice president and presided over the daily work. Ruan Zhigang and Zhong Xidong were transferred to the "Popular Daily" as the chief and deputy director.

Ruan Zhigang was succeeded by Gurry from Laiyang, and Zhong Xidong was replaced by another Laiyang native, Song Guisheng of Wandi Shilonggou Village (died in 1941 in Haiyang Zhaohu Mountain).

Gurry is a former Laiyang Erxiang teacher student, who once rode a bicycle with his classmates to Yan'an, and came to Shandong after graduating from Shaanbei Public School and Yan'an Kang University.

At the end of 1938, he came to the military school with Liu Han.

Gurry was mainly in charge of teaching and military work at the military academy, and he brought a complete set of systems, teaching materials and work styles from Yan'an Kang Da. The teaching work of military schools has been greatly improved.

Military courses were the main subject of the military academy, and there were three military instructors in the military academy at that time, namely Yang Jieren, Pei Zongcheng, and Liu Yunpeng.

这3个教官,走出了两位共和国开国少‬将‬,‬一个‬开‬国‬大‬校‬。 ‬

Yang Jieren (1909-1999)

At the Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military and Political School, three military instructors and two became founding major generals

Yang Jieren is a native of Penglai, Shandong, and is a fellow villager with the great warlord Wu Peifu, and was once the commander of Wu Peifu's guard battalion.

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he participated in the third army and second road in Penglai. When the military school was established, he was selected to serve as a military instructor at the school.

Yang Jieren did not stay long in the military academy, leaving the military academy at the end of 1938 to become the commander of the 19th Brigade Instruction. Later, he was transferred to the military district as an operational staff officer.

In 1943, he was appointed Chief of Staff of the 16th Regiment.

Yang Jieren later served as commander of the South China Sea and East Navy Sub-districts, vice chairman of the Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and deputy director of the Provincial People's Congress.

He was awarded the rank of colonel in 1955 and promoted to major general in 1964.

Pei Zongcheng (1915-2003)

At the Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military and Political School, three military instructors and two became founding major generals

Pei Zongcheng is a native of Jinan, Shandong.

Before the Anti-Japanese War, Pei Zongcheng served as an inspector in the Ye County Public Security Bureau of the Kuomintang.

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he participated in the famous Yuhuangding Uprising in Ye County and joined the "three detachments" established after the uprising.

When Jiaodong first established Detachment 5, Pei Yuncheng served as battalion commander under the 62nd Regiment with Zheng Yaonan as the regiment commander and Li Yaowen as the political commissar.

When the 5th detachment withdrew from Penghuangye, it was transferred to the military academy as a military instructor.

In 1940, when the 5th Detachment was changed to the 5th Brigade, Pei Zongcheng served as the commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 13th Regiment, and the chief of staff at this time was Yang Jieren.

In February 1943, when the New Jiaodong Military Region was established, he served as the chief of staff of the 13th Regiment, and the regiment commanders and political commissars were Nie Fengzhi and Li Bingling.

In August 1945, he was appointed as the commander of the 2nd Regiment of the Jiaodong Military Region, with strict political and legal affairs, and the chief of staff was Lin Yueqiao, a native of Laiyang.

Later, he successively served as the president of Jiaodong Branch of East China Military and Political University and the deputy chief of staff of Jiaodong Military Region.

After the founding of New China, he served as chief of the Military Affairs Department of the East China Military Region, chief of staff of the Shanghai Garrison, deputy director of the Chemical Defense Corps Department, director of the Chemical Defense Corps Department of the General Staff, and deputy chief of staff of the Jinan Military Region.

Wang Yunpeng (1909-1994)

Born in January 1909 in Anqiu Gongjiazhuang, he moved to Xiaowang New Village in Huangqipu in 1959.

Liu Yunpeng served as an officer in the "King of Jiaodong" Liu Zhennian. ‬

In 1929, he was engaged in military transportation in the Yanghucheng Department in the area of Zhucheng and Anqiu.

In July 1931, Liu Yunpeng was dispatched by the Shandong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China to return to Anqiu to carry out work. On August 12, the Anqiu County CPC Committee was established, and Liu Yunpeng was appointed as the secretary of the county party committee and the head of the organization. In October of that year, Liu Yunpeng went to Qingdao.

刘‬云‬鹏‬后‬去‬延安,‬抗战爆发后,‬与高锐一起从延安抗大返回山东,又来到胶东,到军校担任军事教员。

Liu Yunpeng succeeded Yang Jieren as chief of staff of the 13th Regiment of the 5th Brigade in January 1941. At this time, Pei Zongcheng was the commander of the 2nd Battalion.

When the Jiaodong Military Region was established in 1942, he served as the chief of staff of the Northern Naval Subdistrict. Soon he was transferred to the 5th Brigade as chief of staff, brigade commander Wu Kehua and political commissar Gao Jinchun.

Liu Yunpeng's military talents were appreciated by Xu Shiyou, and when the new Jiaodong was established in 1943, Xu Shiyou transferred Liu Yunpeng to be the chief of the operations section of the military region.

Later, he served as Chief of Staff of the Northern Naval Sub-Division.

At the Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military and Political School, three military instructors and two became founding major generals

The second from the right is Liu Yunpeng

In February 1949, when Changshan Island was liberated, Xu Shiyou, who was already the first deputy commander of the Shandong Military Region, personally went to Huangxian to study the operational plan, and he took Liu Yunpeng, then chief of staff of the military region, with him.

In 1949, he was appointed chief of staff of the headquarters of the Shandong Military Region, and in 1950, he was renamed chief of the operations department of the headquarters of the Shandong Military Region. In 1951, he was transferred to the Nanjing Military Academy.

In 1955, he received the rank of colonel.

In 1963, he became the head of the teaching guarantee department of the Higher Military Academy.

He left in 1964 to recuperate. He died in 1994. ‬