The first eighty times do not write when Lin Daiyu died, so the date of Lin Daiyu's death has always been a mystery, and there are many opinions, many people believe that Lin Daiyu died in late spring and early summer based on the funeral flower yin. Yi Xiu believes that Dai Yu's death was in the autumn, and it was the night of August 15.
黛玉生日为花朝日。 中国古代花朝日对应的正是八月十五的月夕，也就是中秋节。 The so-called spring flowers and autumn moon are the most beautiful in the world, and the flowers are facing the moon and the sunset, one spring and one autumn. Flower Dynasty is the most beautiful day in spring; Moon and sunset are the most beautiful days in autumn.
And Bao Dai is a marriage of wood and stone, and the surname of "Lin" is Shuangmu, Dai Yu was born in February (Hana Asahi), which is also a wooden moon. Autumn belongs to jin, jin kemu, it can be seen that autumn is the season of Daiyu's death. In addition, there are many hints in the book that do not correspond.
First, the cold moon buries the soul of the flower
In the seventy-sixth time of "Dream of the Red Chamber", Dai Yu and Xiangyun Mid-Autumn Festival Concave Crystal Pavilion jointly wrote poems, and finally linked to this sentence. Before this sentence, the ghost is spoken from Daiyu's mouth, which is always associated with death.
When Xiangyun Fang wanted to join forces, Dai Yu pointed to the black shadow in the pool and Xiangyun and said, "You see that river, how did you go to the black shadow like a person?" Dare to be a ghost? ”
At that time, it coincided with the full moon, it was the festival of family reunion, Dai Yu also made a sad sound of "cold moon burying the soul of the flower", Miao Yu also felt inappropriate, and said that this is related to the number of people's qi, which shows that Dai Yu's qi number has gradually exhausted, and it is not far from dying. In connection with what the Qin clan said before, "After the three springs go, each of them must find their own doors", and looking at the increasingly chaotic situation in Jia Province, it can be seen that Jia Fu should marry in the spring of the following year, especially after the Qingming Dynasty, and soon encountered a huge blow, and Dai Yu died before the autumn.
Second, under the screen window, I had no chance; In the loess, Qing He thin life
Qingwen has always been considered to be the version of Daiyu, the so-called Qing is Daiying. And this "Furong Daughter Recitation" is actually made to commemorate Daiyu. What is written in it can be considered to be writing Daiyu. Qingwen died in autumn, and the season of "autumn" was repeatedly emphasized in the qizhong, such as "The Moon of Ronggui Jingfang", "Jin Tianzhi Festival, and White Emperor SiShi", all of which were named autumn, and Dai Yu also died in autumn.
Dai Yu smiled, "You want to curse, not me." Bao Yu said, "I have it again, and this change is just right: Mo Ruo said, 'Under the screen window, I have no chance; In the Loess Dragon, Qing He thin life! Dai Yu listened and suddenly changed color. Although there were infinite doubts, the outside refused to show it, but instead nodded his head with a smile and said, "Sure enough, it has changed well." No more messy changes, just go get serious.
It can be seen that Dai Yu has also realized that this nickname is Sacrifice Qingwen, which is actually the text of Bao Yu sacrifice himself. "Under the screen window, I had no chance; In the Loess Long, Qing He Bo Ming "is more in line with Bao Dai's situation, with Daiyu's sensitivity and wisdom, can yan not feel that this recitation is done for himself?" Therefore, it will change color abruptly.
The "Furong Daughter Recitation" very clearly points out that the time is autumn, which shows that Dai Yu died in autumn.
Third, in the end, whoever has survived the autumn
The Red Chamber's Judgment Song of "Imaginary Flower Enlightenment"
See through the three springs, how about the peach red willow green? Destroy this Shaohua and seek the light heavens. Say what, the sky is full of peaches, and the clouds are full of apricots. At the end of the day, who has survived the autumn? Look at that, the people in the poplar village whimper, and the ghosts under the green maple forest groan. Moreover, even the grass of the sky covered the grave. This is, yesterday the poor and the rich toiled, spring and autumn flowers tortured. Like this, who can hide from life and death? It is said that the Western treasure tree is called to the earth, and it bears the fruit of immortality.
This song is written about the fate of Xi Chun, because he witnessed the rapid decline of Jia Fu, saw through the world, and finally became a monk, and also wrote a scene of decay, not only that, but also has been emphasizing death, such as "ghost groaning", "covering the grave", "life and death". So what does this song have to do with Daiyu's death?
Please see the sentence "The people in the poplar village whimper, and the ghosts under the green maple forest groan" a sentence. The first half of the sentence is to Baoyu (Poplar), and the second half is to Daiyu (Lin). In the fifty-first "Xue Xiaomei's New Compilation of Ancient Poems, Hu Yong Medicine's Indiscriminate Use of Tiger and Wolf Medicine", Bao Yu compared himself to Bai Yang, he said
I compare with you, and I am like an old poplar tree that has grown in the circle of wild graves for decades, and you are like the white begonias that have just opened when Yun'er enters me in autumn.
And "ghost groaning" and "even the heavens fading grass to cover the grave" undoubtedly means that Dai Yu has passed away, and the grave is deserted. The last sentence, "The Treasure Tree of the West calls for a blessing." Think again who came from the West? Nature is the daisy fairy on the shore of the Sansheng Stone on the bank of the Western Spirit River mentioned for the first time. As for the time, "In the end, who has survived the autumn?", no doubt refers to the death of Daiyu in the autumn, and did not survive the autumn.
Xi Chun not only witnessed the end of the prosperity of Jia Province, but also witnessed the tragedy of Daiyu's tearful death. Daiyu's death was not just a simple death of illness, there must have been some strong inducement, so that Daiyu's delicate body could not hold on, and then died tragically. Although Xi Chun was indifferent and desperate by nature, he was still moved in the face of Daiyu's death, coupled with various changes and stimuli, and finally saw through the red dust and escaped into the empty door.
Fourth, the cold smoke courtyard turned depressed, and the bamboo window dripped
In the forty-fifth "Jinlanqi Mutual Dissecting Jinlan Language, Wind and Rain Words", Daiyu's condition gradually became serious, but the relationship with Baochao was repaired, and Baoyu was always concerned. Dai Yu makes a poem as follows:
"Autumn Window Stormy Night"
Autumn flowers are miserable and autumn grass is yellow, and autumn lights are long in autumn.
I have felt that the autumn window is not endless, and the wind and rain help to be desolate!
Help the autumn wind and rain come quickly! Break the autumn window autumn dream green.
Holding autumn love can't bear to sleep, moving the tear candle to the autumn screen.
The tear candle shakes the short bottle, and the sorrow and hatred move away from love.
Whose autumn courtyard has no wind? Where is the autumn window without the sound of rain?
Luo Yu was not afraid of the autumn wind, and the sound of residual leakage urged the autumn rain to be urgent.
The pulse of the night is fluttering, and the lamp seems to be accompanied by people crying.
The cold smoke courtyard turned depressed, and the bamboo window dripped.
I don't know when the wind and rain will rest, but I have taught tears to sprinkle the window screen wet.
Most of the poems written by Dai Yu are sad, like "Funeral Flower Yin", this poem is also full of sadness. However, after careful reading, there is still a wave of pride and persistence in "Funeral Flower Yin", that is, the value of the concept of life that "the essence is clean and clean, and it is stronger than the dirt and the ditch". And this poem is full of bitterness, decadence, desolation and sorrow. The saddest poem in the whole Dream of the Red Chamber is this "Autumn Window Wind and Rain". The only person who can write such a sad emotion is Lin Daiyu. The more I like Lin Daiyu, the more every time I read this poem, I have to feel sorry for Sister Lin in my heart, and I want to comfort her, why should I be so sad!
But if you carefully analyze this poem "Autumn Window Wind and Rain", this poem is not only a portrayal of her mood, but more like a description of Baoyu's mood after Daiyu's death. The twenty-sixth time, Baoyu went to see Daiyu and wrote xiaoxiangguan from Baoyu's perspective: "Fengwei Sensen, Dragon Yin Ishime". There is a fat batch here: with the following text "Falling leaves Xiao Xiao, cold smoke desert" a pair, can be hurt and sigh! The scenery of the falling leaves is naturally autumn, which shows that Dai Yu died in autumn, when XiaoxiangGuan was in decline. At this time, there was no daiyu in the Xiaoxiang Pavilion who was trapped in the spring, but only the Daizhu fairy whose soul had passed away.
And in the poem "Autumn", there is a sentence that "the cold smoke courtyard turns to depression" corresponds to the scene of "falling leaves and cold smoke and desert", which is no accident.
Fifth, the cold smoke of the fading grass is infinite
Lin Daiyu chrysanthemum poetry
Ju Meng
The hedge is clear in autumn, and the clouds and the moon are not clear.
Dengxian fei Muzhuang was born butterfly, reminiscing about the past and also looking for Tao Lingmeng.
Sleep with the goose, shocked back to the old reason annoyed with the singing.
When you wake up, you complain to whom, and the cold smoke of the fading grass is infinite.
This poem again points to the autumn of "fading grass and cold smoke".
Born in the Flower Dynasty, died on the eve of the moon. Xian Shu Daiyu, the soul returned to her hometown.
Text | Yixiu
Ten thousand Hamlets in the hearts of ten thousand readers.
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