Prose 丨 Li Changwen: Beautiful scenery and beautiful text

Nine Ridges Of Sacred Light Double Concubine Cui. Photography / Wenquan Runbi

Beautiful scenery is beautiful and beautiful

Text/Li Changwen

Xiaoxiang landscape, beauty in the natural world, more beautiful in poetry. Life has an end, experience is always limited, only exquisite poetry is infinite, soaring in the heart and earth that travel through time and space.

I felt more and more that Xiushan Lishui needed to be visited with exquisite poems, just as classic poems needed to be activated through great rivers and mountains. Enjoy the scenery into the scenery, the text jumps out of the landscape. The source of Xiaoxiang, the poetry of Yongzhou, is such a perfect fusion of poetry and distant places, which attracts the beauty of the fairy to often patronize the good situation.

Haoyue Qinghui is intoxicating, and the poetry is even more enchanting! When I was in a dream of the newly fragrant "Xiaoxiang Ancient and Modern Poetry Collection", a man and a woman and two schoolchildren sang happily: "Bright moon night, dream incense, dream back To Xiaoxiang are all articles!" "While taking the hand of the tour guide's sister, she ran towards me. The female tour guide held up a sign in her hand and introduced herself with great vigor: I love Xiaoxiang poetry, and a writer gave me the name of a "poetry trail" tour guide, and you called me "poetry trail". Can you tell us what this painting on the sign means? She asked and answered: This painting tells us that in southern China, there is a world-famous painting, the composition is very exquisite, ingenious, beautiful. The picture is vivid: the father is the mountain, the mother is the water, the scenery is the woman, the poetry is the son, the name of this painting is ah, it is called "Xiaoxiang People's Home"

"Because xiaoshui and Xiangjiang are merged into one in Yongzhou, throughout the ages, Yongzhou is called Xiaoxiang." Next, the tour guide lady spoke up, and instantly jumped into a tour guide genius full of poetry and colorful. I distinctly felt that she was tapping my curiosity from time to time. Next, she painted a vivid picture for me.

Her voice is quite magnetic: as the "Title Xiaoxiang Shengjing Meiwen" said: "The Chinese landscape is picturesque, xiaoxiang scenery is good poetry", different Xiaoxiang, the national color is heavenly, the fairy spirit is flexible, the aftertaste is deep, it seems to be born with classic beauty, pregnant with the "super treasure mother" who has passed down the beautiful text, has long been "motherly in the world", still rich in pure beauty of clear water out of the hibiscus, from time to time bloom "raised in the deep boudoir people do not know" like the veins of the veins of the love, but also white and red shyness. What is even more precious is that the beautiful Xiaoxiang who is full of scriptures, day after day, year after year, has experienced vicissitudes and always maintained youth to interpret for the world the model and true meaning of "people to Xiaoxiang have a wide line of thinking, and write out Xiaoxiang to promote its good name".

The tour guide lady's hair flicked slightly, and the confidence and warmth between the eyebrows came to her face: As the saying goes, Xiaoxiang landscape is picturesque, xiaoxiang poetry is the world! The beautiful mountains and beautiful water are entangled, and the beautiful scenery is in the same frame. The beauty of Xiaoxiang, the beauty in the refreshing and beautiful always new, more beautiful in the classic poetry forever inherited, so that people in different time, different areas can touch and feel the charm of the great beauty Xiaoxiang ...

She went on to say: In the holy search for "the most precious virgin land in Shenzhou", walking in the "thousand-year-old punch card land, here is Xiaoxiang", from time to time blooming with the amazement and shock of "holding the pipa and half covering the face". There are beautiful scenery in the painting and poetry in the painting, and it is indeed fascinating to explore the way this exquisite picture scroll is opened. The most exciting thing is that at least the following three combinations open the "deep boudoir" code with unique charm.

The first combination code: the original ecological beautiful landscape and the national historical and cultural city shine together.

Liu Zongyuan wrote in the "You Huangxi Chronicle": "The Jin Dynasty in the North, the Shi Feng in the West, the Wu in the East, and the Chu and Yue in the south, during which the famous mountains and rivers and the state are hundreds, and the best is always the best."

In his mind, from the north to the southwest of Shanxi, the west to Shaanxi and Gansu Border Districts, the farthest to Jiangsu Province in the east, the south to the two lakes and the area of Eastern Fujian in Zhejiang, during which there are hundreds of famous landscapes and rivers, and in the vast areas listed above, there are more than a hundred places famous for their beautiful landscapes, and the Yongzhou landscape is the best. Liu Zongyuan promoted the Yongzhou landscape to the aesthetic standard of "yong the best". Yongzhou, as a national historical and cultural city, is also built on the peak of many cultural layers such as emperor Shun and Empress Dowager Ying culture, Zhou Dunyi Lixue culture, Liu Zongyuan culture, and red culture represented by Li Da, one of the main founders of the COMMUNIST Party. Some experts revealed that there are few highlands such as Yongzhou where mountains and rivers and humanities are strongly integrated.

Zheng Gu, a seven-year-old poet in the Tang Dynasty and let Qi Jixia worship him as a "one-character master", praised in "Huanxi": "The Cham-Zhanqing River stacks on top of each other, and the white clouds and white birds are in between." Cai Jing issued a land purchase advertisement because of his love in "Bozhou Huanxi": "Borrow to ask the people of Huanxi, who has a mountain to sell?" ”

Yuan Jie can be called a master who appreciates the mountains and waters and writes beautiful texts, and he sends affection to the beautiful mountains and rivers, from "the victory of chu shan shui is the first Xiaoxiang, the victory of Xiaoxiang is the victory of Huanxi", to "the Nine Doubts Mountain is thousands of miles deep, and the peaks and valleys are rugged and people are not", and then even if it is an unknown natural cave, he can enjoy himself: "The spring water at the mouth of the Cave is full" and "I have no boredom when I go to the mountain".

Du Mu also served as a cultural tourism ambassador and free tour guide in "Quan Tang Poems" who "should find this way to Xiaoxiang". Li Shangyin's advertisement for inviting the same tour seems to be more straightforward: "There are smoke scenes on the Xiaoxiang Waves, and the wind blows well in The wind blows Rulai" "Once I was only three years old, now I am sideburns." Once upon a time, it was not enough to come and go, and the acacia flowed for years. Xiang Si has such an expression in the "Quan Tang Poems": "Bianzhou is homesick at night" and "it seems to smell the flowing water to Xiaoxiang". Wen Tingjun sighed: "The sound of geese is far away from Xiao Xiang, and the dream of the ice mound silver bed cannot be achieved"... Xiaoxiang landscape has become a spiritual home for homesickness and sentiment, or a spiritual harbor for sheltering from the wind and returning home.

The second combination code: world-class cultural symbols complement classic poetry throughout the ages.

Is it difficult to write poetry? Lu You had already revealed the secret: "If you have the help of the country and the mountains, will you have poetry before Xiao Xiang?" Yuan Jie once wrote: "Water stone is enviable for entertainment, and a long song is left to persuade each other." Through Xiaoxiang time and space, how many "long songs?" Since the "Chronicle of History", "Shunnan patrolled hunting, collapsed in the wilderness of Cangwu, buried in the Nine Ridges of Jiangnan", Xiaoxiang Yongzhou, as a cultural landmark that runs through China and the West, has leapt with the times on the world map. Emperor Shun ascended the South Wind Pass and composed the "Song of the Southern Wind", highlighting the emperor's feelings of "relieving the people's worries and enriching the people's wealth". Qu Yuan's "Lady Xiang" borrowed: "Wen Jia Ren Xi Summoned" and "Si Gongzi Xi did not dare to speak" to express his own different kind of humor. Cao Zhi, a famous poet who was only eight buckets high in the Three Kingdoms period, also wrote in a dream: "There are beautiful people in the southern country, RongHua is like peach and plum." Towards the north bank of the river, Xi Su Xiao Xiang Lan". In the "Jiangnan Song", the Southern Dynasty Qing official Liu Yun used "There are returnees in the cave court, Xiao Xiang meets the deceased" is a white lie that involves the old love and new love of men and women, and I am afraid that it is not only worth the deep exploration of the erotic men and women. Liu Xiao, who was deeply appreciated by the emperor in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, said in the first sentence of the opening chapter of "Yu Shun Temple": "If the poet does not praise, who knows the peace of mind", which tells the true meaning of the inheritance of the literary lineage of thousands of years and thousands of words. Liu Yuxi created "Spotted Bamboo Branches, Spotted Bamboo Branches, Tear Marks Dotted with Lovesickness", so that countless spring men and women will worship The Spotted Bamboo as a love relic. Li He lit up a sentence in "Xiang Concubine": "In the middle of the phoenix smoke and smoke away from the luan, the wuyun shu rain is far away", outlining the dreams of several men and women who love. Zhang Ruoxuan, a poet of the Tang Dynasty and known as the "Four Scholars of Wuzhong", wrote in "Spring River Flower Moon Night": "The oblique moon sinks into the sea fog, and the jieshi Xiaoxiang Infinite Road" makes the parting of the heavens and the south and the north jump between the lines. Even Du Fu sighed: "Cang Wu hates inexhaustibly, and the tears are stained in Cong Yun", just as Wang Changling "remembers Jun Yao in Xiao Xiangyue, and listens to the dreams of qing apes grows up", and also like Li Bai wrote: "Dengjiu doubts and looks forward to Qingchuan", "Emperor Xiaoxiang does not return", "The sea goes straight down to ten thousand miles deep, who does not say that this is bitter", the Tang Dynasty poet Xu Hun insight into the history of ancient and modern love, and came to the conclusion: "Nine doubts and hopes are broken for thousands of years, and the tears of the bamboo are more today", naturally compared with Li Bai's opening words in "Cursive Song Line": "The young man is called Huaisu, and the cursive world is called a solo step".

The third major combination code: the strong tone of the youth file era and the same frequency resonance of the five continents and the four seas in the north and south of the river.

Xiaoxiang originated in Yongzhou, Xiaoxiang is Hunan, more Importantly, China, or the World. There are landmarks in the production and no borders in culture. The beautiful Xiaoxiang, who has experienced vicissitudes and youthful rejuvenation, has a long history of chinese culture and carries a Chinese story that is well-known all over the world. Liu Zongyuan cultivated Xiaoxiang with a pen and refined the essence of the four characters: officials for civil servants. As Zhang Shu was included in the poems of the Quan Tang Dynasty: "Taste the sufferings of Emperor Yu and worry about people, only for the sake of cangsheng and not for the body." The Forest of Steles of Huanxi carved the high wind and bright festival of the sages into the rock, and even more carved into the hearts of the people of the world: "The public is eternal, the private is for a while", which has the distant echo of "the worries of the world before the world", which has the public servant of "selflessness in the heart and the width of the world", and even more inspiring the people of the world to look up to the new height of the era of "I will live up to the people without me": "The people's yearning for a better life is our goal!" "Haohao's cultural context, inheriting the past and opening up the future!" Looking forward to the great cause of thousands of autumns, throughout the thousands of years, do not forget the original intention to walk for a long time, and keep the integrity of the inheritance to enjoy eternal years. "Do your best to pick up Xiao Xiang sentences, and come back to the near future." Du Xunhe had a lot of feelings: "Where is the remnant of the rafting good, the most Yinxing is Xiaoxiang." People in Xiaoxiang, the heart of the world, at this moment more feel the "Wu Dao South is originally a vein of Lianxi" artistic conception and access, just so-called: "The vein of literature connects the four seas, no water is not connected!" ”

The great leader Chairman Mao Zedong's creation of "White Clouds Flying on the Nine Ridges Mountain, the Emperor Riding the Wind under cuiwei" seems to have dyed the landscape and cultural points of the north and south of the great river with "the past for more than a thousand years" and "several people in the past are still looking at the present dynasty", and in the long river of classic inheritance, the world has inadvertently added wisps of beauty to the Xiaoxiang literary vein.

According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 800 Xiaoxiang poems including "Quan Tang Poems" and "Quan Song Poems" alone, and many poems from outside the collection and other literary styles of "Xiao Xiang Poems" are even more numerous. Some scholars believe that from ancient times to the present, such a phenomenon of "Xiaoxiang culture" in which the landscape and humanities have been colorful and rich and densely passed on for a long time is rare in the history of world culture.

Landscapes give birth to beautiful literature, and Xiaoxiang produces classics. Nowadays, with one article, one, one room article, I am afraid it is difficult to reach one of the MM of the Xiaoxiang landscape and water beauty, after several sleepless nights, open, close, close, open, several times of contemplation, only carefully study the opening code, I am afraid it is not enough to express the love for this side of the landscape, and I am afraid it is not enough to pour out the admiration for this cluster of cultural veins: Yongshan yongshui is love, my heart is at ease in Xiaoxiang! Wen out of Xiaoxiang to promote the reputation, beautiful scenery of beautiful literature Xiaoxiang! With the strong sound of the times played by Xiaoxiang Qingliu, the product is the new peculiarity of Xiaoxiang's land, green water and green mountains, and the product is the spirit of Xiaoxiang's long-standing vein...

"Just like this Heavenly Séance Stone", with the beautiful tour guide's jade arm waving, only to see a tall and long blue boulder standing in front of her, the front is like a fierce tiger patrolling the mountain, looking around the stone, and the back is full of golden dragons. He had expected that there would be such a miraculous creation between heaven and earth! What is even more heart-wrenching is that the boulder is engraved with a row of large characters like a stream of gold distillation: on the Fama that enhances the self-confidence of Chinese culture, superimposed on the Xiaoxiang portion rich in the original color of Yongzhou!

……

How much do you know about the beauty, how much is the text worth, when the tour guide will come back, I am in a trance. When I came back from the dream, I saw that Mingyue was still watching me with deep affection. I can't help but think: There is beauty in the world? Or is there a beautiful text first? Admire the beautiful scenery layer by layer, and write a new chapter of inspiration for landscape humanities; Explore the famous places and start a passionate journey of love for the beautiful texts of the past; Taste a beautiful article, ignite the dream of exotic beauty? Even a "second handshake" with a new reincarnation... All of this is like a timeless nursery rhyme to me, and I love it, much or less, more or less. Who can tell which side of the clouds of Wushan Mountain and the water of the sea are? Just like where will the Yongzhou landscape and Xiaoxiang cultural vein belong? I can't help but say: Xiao Xiang, the most beautiful Xiao Xiang, the context Xiao Xiang, you came from between the Qiankun, and finally threw yourself into the heavens and the earth, you belong to all mankind!

Sleepwalking Xiaoxiang, the poetry is more evocative; Looking up at the moon, eroticism is always dependent on each other. I suddenly found that Xiaoxiang in the lower reaches of the month and Reading Xiaoxiang under the lamp really have the same beauty. The songs and laughter of the boy and the girl in the dream still reverberated in my heart for a long time.

The boy sang sonorously and forcefully:

Wing Xiao Xiang context

The Xiaoxiang literary vein runs through ancient and modern times, and the emperors and commoners cultivate together.

One of the oldest place names is that the earliest rice was born.

Many rocks are carved into books, and the ancient charm of alpine flowing water is new.

People think widely of ideas to Xiaoxiang, and the text is xiaoxiang and promotes its reputation.

Knead the wine with your hands and enjoy the scenery.

Dream inspiration awakens people, Xiaoxiang four seasons of long poetry.

Then, the girl sang melodiously:

Yong Xiao Xiang landscape

Xiaoxiang landscape is psychic, and every flower and fruit contains affection.

Jing Yu Liangcai Wen Si Gush, famous sentences are born everywhere.

Celebrities of the past generations have written Xiaoxiang, and strange words have received Qingyun.

The southern context of my way is wide, and the north of the great river is forever inherited.

Boys and girls sing and dance and run to the far side, perhaps they are going to sing the future and hope of the red beauty of the beautiful Wen Xiaoxiang, until it will be "a singing Xiaoxiang world beautiful, poetry and far away in Xiaoxiang, splendid Xiaoxiang my home, the soul haunts the beautiful Xiaoxiang!" "Sing louder, more beautiful...

The reason why the most beautiful culture has become a classic for traveling time and space is originally like this: I have you, you have me! Therefore, I really want to say: Xiaoxiang is the world, and the world is Xiaoxiang!

Li Changwen, a writer of cultural tourism, visiting professor, special researcher, senior political engineer, and the counselor of college students' graduation thesis, has planned many cultural tourism activities. Published more than 1,000 works, with a total reading volume of more than 20 million people (times) won the "Contemporary Literature Star" medal and more than 100 major awards; Published the monograph "Philosophy of Wealth", many works have been selected into the "Selected Discussions of Chinese Party and Government Leaders", "Selected Outstanding Achievements of Humanities in The New Era of China", "Chinese New Era Library", "Chinese Elite Aphorisms", "Wisdom Aphorisms", and the main achievements have been included in "The Backbone of the Republic", "Brilliant Chapters", "Who's Who in the World" and published by the state-level publishing house.