laitimes

The most difficult poet names in ancient times to pronounce, see how many you know

There was such a group of poets in the ancient literary and art circles, who were talented, exported, and outstanding... In the end, because the name was too difficult to pronounce, the reputation of future generations was delayed. Because the name is too difficult to pronounce, many people can't read it, and it is slowly forgotten. Today I would like to officially introduce them to you and see who they are!

Hóng

Cold Food

[Tang] Han Hong

Spring City is full of flowers, cold food east wind royal willow oblique.

Candles were passed down at the Han Palace, and light smoke spread into the Wuhou family.

Han Hong (han翃), also spelled Junping, was one of the "Ten Talents of the Great Calendar" in the Tang Dynasty. He was appreciated by Tang Dezong for composing a poem "Cold Food", and was continuously promoted, and eventually became an official of Zhongshu Sheren. Han Hong's poetry was light and elegant, and it was widely praised at the time.

Among the poets to be introduced today, Han Hong is relatively famous, after all, he is a person with a story. How famous is it? The emperor knows! One day, Zhongshu Province lacked a "system" (writing important official documents), and the emperor replied that he would let Han Hong come. However, the word "翃" seems to have been quite popular in the Tang Dynasty, and there were even people with duplicate names in the ranks of officials. So the emperor replied for the second time: what he wanted was the Han Hong who "flew everywhere in Spring City".

Liu Xuan (shèn) virtual

"Que Title"

【Tang】 Liu Yunxuan

The road ends with white clouds, and spring and green streams grow.

From time to time, there are falling flowers, and the fragrance of running water can be smelled from afar.

Idle door to the mountain road, deep willow reading hall.

Reflecting every day, the light shines on the clothes.

Liu Yun (shèn) is a Tang Dynasty poet and eight-year-old Nengwen. Liu Xiao was humble and indifferent, resigned from his official position and returned to the field in his prime, expressed his affection for the landscape, made friends with poets such as Meng Haoran and Wang Changling, and sang peace with each other.

The poem depicts a wild path that leads to a deep mountain villa, and it is not about the leisure of the poet's own mountain residence, but about the humor of his friend's seclusion in the mountain. The whole poem is fresh and natural, graceful and smooth, written in spatial order, from far and near, from the outside to the inside, the afterglow is haunting, and there is an unusual artistic charm.

Wang Yan (pāng)

"Eye Beauty"

[Song] Wang Yun

The willow silk is gentle, and the wisps of smoke are woven into sorrow.

Begonias do not rain, pear blossoms snow first, half of the spring rest.

Now the past is difficult to recount, and the dream goes around the Qin Lou.

Acacia is only there, on the lilac branches, cardamom tips.

Wang Yun (王雱), courtesy name Yuanze, son of Wang Anshi, was a Northern Song Dynasty scholar and Scholar of Confucianism and Taoism. Young and intelligent, he was good at writing books and discussing things, and wrote the "Analects of the Analects" and "Mencius's Notes", and was known as Wang Anli, Wang Anguo, and Wang Yun as the "Three Kings of Linchuan".

Wang Yun is not familiar with this person, but he must know his father. There is a famous story called "Su Xiaomei Three Difficulties Groom", his father took him to beat soy sauce in it. Yes, his father's name is Wang Anshi.

This word was composed by Wang Yun in memory of his wife, touching the scene in front of him, nostalgic for the old days, showing the pain of separation and endless deep thinking.

Li Zhao (qiáo)

The Wind

[Tang] Li Zhao

Three autumn leaves can be dissolved, and February flowers can bloom.

Cross the river thousands of feet of waves, into the bamboo pole oblique.

Li Zhao (李峤) (李峤), also spelled Jushan, was the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. During his lifetime, he was known for his literary words, and was called "Su Li" with Su Wei, and he was also known as "Article Four Friends" with Su Wei, Du Zhenyan, and Cui, and in his later years he was even honored as "Article Su Lao".

By grasping the "leaf", "flower", "wave" and "bamboo" four natural objects under the action of the wind, this poem indirectly expresses the various forms, charms and power of the "wind".

綦 (qí) 毋 (wú) dive

"Spring Pan Ruoye Creek"

[Tang] Qi Wu dive

The humor is not broken, and this goes as it pleases.

The evening wind blows the boat, and the flower road enters the creek mouth.

At night, turn to the west, and look at the south across the mountain.

The pond smoke melted and dissolved, and Lin Yue was low and backward.

Born and diffuse, may it be a pole holder.

Qi (qí) 毋 (wú) 潜, zixiaotong, Tang Dynasty poet. It was famous at that time, and many famous poets such as: Li Ji, Wang Wei, Zhang Jiuling, Chu Guangxi, Meng Haoran, Lu Xiang, Gao Shi, wei Yingwu were too close to each other, and his poetry was beautiful and elegant, idyllic and appropriate, and later generations believed that his poetic style was close to Wang Wei.

The poem tightens the word "pan" in the title, and depicts different scenes in the meandering and looping flat boat, so that the silent scene is full of movement, trance flow, and exude a sense of ease and comfort.

Mào

"Snow"

[Song] You Yuan

Sleep without knowing the snow, but the window is clear.

The flying flowers are one foot thicker, and the moon shines three times more.

Asabuhaku Kusaki, Takashitahira.

The hungry people do not complain, and the first thought is the border soldiers.

You Yuan (mào), also spelled Yanzhi, was a famous poet, minister, and bibliophile of the Southern Song Dynasty. Together with Yang Wanli, Fan Chengda, and Lu You, he was known as the "Four Great Poets of the Southern Song Dynasty".

The poet woke up and was surprised to find that there was a clear light outside the window. He pushed open the window and saw that the snow had fallen a foot thick. Looking up, snowflakes covered the earth with a blanket of crystal white silver. Houses, trees, and mountains were draped in plain clothing woven with jade silk and silver thread. There was a bright moon hanging in the sky, and the white snow shone with a cold glow in the moonlight.

Zhang Hu (hù)

"Palace Words Two Songs · Part 1"

[Tang] Zhang Hu

The homeland is three thousand miles, and the deep palace is twenty years.

A cry of He Manzi, a pair of tears fell in front of the king.

Zhang Hu (hù), courtesy name Chengji, was a Poet of the Tang Dynasty. The family is prominent, known as Zhang Gongzi, and has the reputation of "famous people in the sea". He achieved excellence in poetry. "Three thousand miles of the homeland, twenty years of deep palace" Zhang Hu took it as his name.

This poem writes that folk women live in the deep palace, burying a lifetime of extreme grief in vain, and objectively exposing the cruelty of the palace system.

Sun Rui (fén)

《On the River》

[Ming] Sun Rui

The green maple on the river is first flowering, and the guest sails and the moon are leafy.

Clouds over the rain thousands of points, linshui small village three or four homes.

The wind fishing boats rely on the fishing stones, and the tide returns to the geese to recognize the sand.

Qiu Huai has exhausted the clouds to the south, and it is Cangzhou reading the year again.

Sun Rui (fén), the character Zhongyan, the appearance of the hall, the personality of the master. Sun Rui read everything in the book, wrote poetry without drafting, opened the scroll of paper, and made it with a stroke of the pen, with the demeanor of Wei and Jin. He was ambitious since he was a child, and people in the countryside respected him as Mr. Sun.

By describing the scenery on the river in early autumn, this poem expresses the poet's melancholy of leaving home for thousands of miles and being on the road, but the scenery seen is fresh and beautiful, and the mood is gradually cheerful and open, and his faint homesickness has also become a cheerful and relaxed state of mind after seeing the scenery.

◎ This article is reproduced from the "Classical Book City", the source network, the copyright of the picture and text belongs to the original author, if there is infringement, please contact to delete.

Read on