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A good novelist should write about the flies of everyday life

What we can think of about the Moonlight Treasure Box is a movie, a time travel that tries to change fate again and again. In the young writer Tang Chengnan's new work "Moonlight Treasure Box", the unpredictable fate is a key word.

Tang Chengnan is an architect and a novelist, as an architect dedicated to the construction of space, Tang Chengnan also shows the superb structural ability of an architect in the novel. On the afternoon of March 12, at the Nanjing Vientiane Bookstore, novelist Tang Chengnan, together with Zhu Hui, vice chairman of the Jiangsu Writers Association, He Ping, professor of Nanjing Normal University, and He Tongbin, deputy editor of the Yangtze River Literary Review, discussed the new work "Moonlight Treasure Box".

A good novelist should write about the flies of everyday life

" Want to herd sheep on the prairie and don't talk all day "

"Moonlight Treasure Box" contains seventeen short and medium stories written by Tang Chengnan in various periods.

Whether it is the shoe repair master Lao Zhang in "A Big Tree Wants to Fly" who lost his son at the door of the department store in the early years, and then spent the rest of his life looking for it, and finally found that his son had become the scum of the injured party and was devastated; or the peasant father in "Running Rice Field" who was still far away and had a fairy tale pursuit of his ideal of growing rice; Hu Dajiang, the boss of cutting beef by hand in "Old Hu Ji", who liked to tell stories of "others" to relieve his bitterness; "We Still Have Fish Here" The young uncle of literature and art who was tossed by life and was unable to do so...

Tang Cheng's poetic meaning of Difficult Jiangnan writes about the daily humility of these little people. Those worldly warmths mixed in the feathers of a place, those joys and sorrows that are still full of thirst for light in the midst of forbearance, are the daily survival of ordinary people.

In sharing, Tang Chengnan admitted that he is a particularly shy and unwilling person to talk, but he is also a wild person at heart, who likes to travel alone, roam, and travel long distances.

She has been writing novels for almost eleven or twelve years, and in the early days she liked to write about "loneliness" and "suffering", and in recent years, she has favored "growth", which may have a lot to do with her personality." I'm used to hiding emotions or thoughts in fictional characters, like I'm becoming increasingly afraid to speak. I also had more illusory ideas. I want to herd sheep in the vast steppes and not talk all day..."

Fiction is a process of momentum, and the ending must be like that

As The teacher of Tang Chengnan in Jiangsu's "Famous Teachers and Apprentices Project" and the editor-in-charge of many of Tang Chengnan's novels, Zhu Hui believes that Tang Chengnan is a person who is in words in reality, but in the novels she is very sensitive to words.

Take writing suffering, "Suffering must be written well, it must be written to the bone, it is an extremely difficult and unsustainable thing, and if it is not restrained, it becomes a pile of suffering, and to put it mildly, it is to sell misery, then writing will be restricted", but many of the writing in "Moonlight Treasure Box" in this regard has reached the height of outstanding and excellent short stories, because the writer places stories and characters in a larger time.

For example, "Running Rice Field" banished old farmers who loved to grow rice to an extremely vast land, from the south to the north, all the way to the sun to grow rice.

In Zhu Hui's view, the novel is a process of building momentum. The momentum is not created for the end, but the potential has reached that point, and the end must be like that.

"In "Running Rice Fields", odd and illusory appear at the beginning - where is such a rural old man who loves to plant rice and chases the sun to plant seeds? He listened to the people in Hainan say that their rice there has been harvested, the wheat in Jiangsu has just begun to emerge, the seasonal gap is very large, spanning several time zones, you can chase the sun to plant rice, which means that there is a huge space in the novel, and the novel's strangeness and fantasy appear at the beginning. Then the old man went out in his clothes, constantly cutting off his sleeves and trouser legs, and wrapped up the fruits of his planting and sent them to his family and to his wife. When you see this ending, your heart will move, because the beginning has created the momentum. "

A good novelist should write about the flies of everyday life

The flying in everyday life, the divinity in everyday life

He Ping said that now some authors wear the hat of "novelists" and write only "full of clumsy instructions in the real world." A good novelist should write about the flying movements in daily life, the divinity in daily life, and write about the impossible things in people's daily logic, thinking, and observation, which reflects the ability of novelists.

For example, in "Running Rice Field", buds grow in the cracks of your father's clothes; at the end of "Ferris Wheel", the woman turns down from the Ferris wheel and the old man comes out of another box; at the end of "Moonlight Treasure Box", the monkey wears a mask and becomes a Great Sage of Qi Tian, comes out of the ruins, and pats you on the shoulder, "If you read this, you will break the defense." A short story is particularly boring without something like that. "

In addition, in He Ping's view, Tang Chengnan's novel also has a strong sense of structure.

For a novelist who studies architecture, fiction is really about creating space. He wants to write a novel, in fact, to vacate a venue, and finally form a space with structure, beauty, and narrative rhythm, rather than saying that as long as you cover the wind and rain, you can build a shed. "

Tang Chengnan's novels such as "Running", "A Big Tree Wants to Fly", "Moonlight Treasure Box", and "Old Hu Ji" do not involve the movement and transformation of space, and a sense of order in the middle of the contrast of space has been generated.

Growing up, everyone can feel the innocence, sentimentality

According to He Tongbin's observation, Tang Chengnan's recent works no longer write about the sufferings of the past, although they are still some unfortunate people, but their fate, encounters and loneliness in daily life are actually closely related to everyone.

The novel of the same name, "Moonlight Treasure Box", originates from a news incident: four Henan monkey people were arrested in Heilongjiang, the case was tossed for more than half a year, and finally the monkey trickster was acquitted...

Tang Chengnan once said in the creation talk: she saw a photo of a monkey player, and was touched by the facial expression and eyes of the monkey man in the photo, so she wanted to borrow the perspective of a child who grew up with the monkey to show the rise and fall of the monkey play family.

The rise and fall of the monkey opera family makes it easy for us to think that this will be another novel that bears the heavy cultural propositions of the demise of traditional culture and the helplessness of folk artists. In fact, this does not become the theme of the novel at all, and the only theme that can be described in the novel is 'growth'. "

Another novel, "Looking for Zhang San", is also an excellent coming-of-age novel from a childhood perspective. Write about a teenager who has nothing to do, finds a thirty-year-old leave slip in the abandoned factory, a man named Zhang San wants to take a leave of absence, and the workshop director looks at the production scene in full swing in the factory and angrily writes "no approval, no consent".

Zhang San may correspond to the father of the child, the father was very unhappy because he did not take a leave, he was distracted at work, and he was smashed to death by steel, which was projected onto his mother who was pregnant and waiting to give birth."

In fact, in daily life, you can't construct such a scene. There are many things in the novel that are both true and illusory, allowing us to see the growth of a teenager, including the fate of his parents. "I suddenly felt that Tang Chengnan had become a very mature and excellent novelist, and there were some themes that no one could handle well." He Tongbin said.

(This article was originally published in Modern Express)

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