List of China's Top 10 Famous Flowers (3)
Jiang Baobing
The soul of cold autumn - chrysanthemums
Chrysanthemums, elegant and indifferent, not afraid of frost and cold, bloom alone after the autumn wind leaves, together with plums, orchids, bamboo together with the four gentlemen of the flowers. Once favored by the world for his noble sentiments and otherworldly elegance; because of his untimely opening up was appreciated by elegant people, Tao Yuanming of the Jin Dynasty can be said to be the originator of writing chrysanthemums, and his "picking chrysanthemums on the eastern fence, leisurely seeing the South Mountain" was regarded as a confidant by the hermits for his leisurely and self-satisfied state of mind, and thus won the admiration of the Qing Gao Zhishi.
Chrysanthemums, the gentlemen of flowers who disdain to compete with a hundred flowers for spring, have become the materials often obtained by Chinese ink painters with their unpretentious style and elegant and pure flower rhyme and their flowers, and have also left a lot of Danqing magic brushes for ink painters. The chrysanthemums that were planted and clustered by DanQing's hands appeared to be vivid and fragrant.
Chrysanthemums have not only attracted the attention of many people under the painter's pen, but also shine brightly in the Chinese poetry world and have been blooming for a long time. He has won the praise of poets of all generations for his spirit of not fearing frost and cold and his character of high wind and bright festivals, so he has also left many immortal poems about chrysanthemums in the Chinese poetry world.
Chrysanthemums have been the object of praise of poets since ancient times. Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet of the Warring States period, wrote in "Leaving sorrows": "The fall of Mulan in the morning and the fall of autumn chrysanthemums in Western cuisine." Tao Yuanming poem of the Jin Dynasty: "Under the eastern fence of picking chrysanthemums, leisurely see the South Mountain." Song Dynasty Lu Youshi: "Chrysanthemums are like duanren, independent of frost." ...... Scattered in the middle, see this branch yellow. High affection and keep the virginity, the big festival Rin Jie Gang. "Yellow Nest" stay until autumn comes September 8, I flowers bloom after a hundred flowers kill. The incense of the sky penetrates Chang'an, and the city is full of golden armor" describes the chrysanthemums vividly, which is a masterpiece of chrysanthemum poetry that has been praised throughout the ages and is popular among the population. Another of his poems reads " . . . . If he is the Qing Emperor, he will bloom with peach blossoms. It is also a famous sentence that posterity competes to chant. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty said, "The lotus has no rain cover, and the remnants of the chrysanthemum are like proud frost branches." ......。 It shows that when the lotus flowers pass away with the departure of summer, but the chrysanthemums are in full bloom in the frost.
Qiu Jin, an early female revolutionary in the mainland, described chrysanthemums as another stream path, showing extraordinary insight, a song that "the iron bone frost posture has pride, not at the expense of Peng Zezhi's disciples, the peach is more jealous, and the yellow flowers are resistant to the evening wind." "Let the world sigh to themselves." Chrysanthemum, in the pen of this lake girl, has been endowed with tenacious resistance and strong fighting power. Chrysanthemum in the pen of this Jianhu woman is neither a worrisome and idyllic idle, but a hero in the wind who has been tempered and repeatedly frustrated; in the pen of this Jianhu woman, chrysanthemum is neither the spiritual sustenance of the escapist and indisputable negativists, nor the hermit style of hiding alone after the autumn wind and leaves fall, but the frost in the fierce west wind that is proud and full of will, and dares to challenge the world.
Chen Yi, an old revolutionary of a generation, also left an immortal poem praising chrysanthemums. His "Qiu Ju Poem" "Qiu Ju can be proud of frost, and the wind and frost are full of evil." This performance is hardy, why should the wind and frost be?" It not only shows the hardy nature of chrysanthemums, but also shows the heroic spirit of chrysanthemums and the fearless spirit of perseverance.
In this late autumn when the west wind is cold, the flowers are withering, and the frost is full, the chrysanthemums are still blooming proudly. And the tighter the westerly wind, the more luxuriant the chrysanthemums bloom; the more intense the frost, the more gorgeous the chrysanthemums bloom. I praise chrysanthemums. Praise its high wind and bright festival, praise its brave cold, and admire its spirit that is blowing in the wind and snow. Dare to compete with a hundred flowers, dare to fight with wind and frost, its courage is even more impressive to me.
About author:Jiang Baobing, Zi Jianmei, Owner of Jianmei Building, Master of Qingfeng Hall, Member of China Prose Literature Association, Member of the Whole Committee of Dezhou Writers Association, Member of Dezhou Calligraphers Association. He is a director of the Yucheng Writers Association and an editorial board member of Yucheng Literature. The work "Night Reading Lu Xun" won the second prize of the national "Walking with the Republic, Good Books Grow with Me" Reading essay competition, and "Looking at Social Changes from Dietary Changes" won the first prize of the National Day Essay contest for the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. "The Green Plane Tree" won the third prize for outstanding literary and artistic works in practicing the core values of socialism. "Growing Up with the Great Motherland" won the first prize of the "Lucky Color Cup, I and New China" with an award for essays.
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