First, it is dense and dense
The sparse places of calligraphy and painting can go to the horse, the secret places do not make the wind transparent, often count white as black, and the strange is out. —— Deng Shiru, "Guangyi Zhou Shuangyi"
Second, the change is unified
It has been said in the past: "For the body of the book must enter its form" in the form of "if sitting, if acting, if flying, if moving, if going, if coming, if lying down, if rising, if sorrow, if rejoicing", it is not even, but it is uneven, and the circulation is taken care of, and there will be a great unity. ——Liu Xizai, "Art Overview"
3. Circulation care
Writing a book is expensive, and all the words are undertaken up and down, and there are echoes left and right, and a piece is stacked to make it perfect. That is, by extension, numbers, rows, dozens of lines. The emphasis is on spiritual unity, and God does not disperse. —— Zhu Hetang,"Linchi Heart Solution"
4. Related collars
Whoever writes a word, the first word, his momentum can be managed to the end, then this word is the leader of the whole text. Suppose there is one or two slack pens in a word. That is, you can't manage a line. There are several discrepancies in one painting. That is, you can't manage one picture, and this pipe collar has three laws. ——Ge Shouzhi, "General Explanation of Hanxi Calligraphy"
Fifth, there is a primary and secondary
In a word, although all desires are good, there must be a point, drawing, hooking, culling, draping, and blowing the Lord. Like the good jade of beauty, it makes people play with it and cannot be famous; in one article, although all desires are beautiful, there will be one or two words to reach the pinnacle. Such as the fish word lin, phoenix mainly. Make people play, not famous. ——Xie Jin's "Miscellaneous Theory of Spring Rain"
Sixth, be one
The circulation of one word and eight sides is the internal qi, and the one chapter of the law should be the external qi. The inner qi is dense, light and heavy, fat and thin, and if the tablet is scattered, there is no qi. The outer qi speech has virtual reality, denseness, discipline, pick-up, hand-down, intricacies, and reflections. The first word cannot be moved to the second; ——Jiang He, "Miscellaneous Treatises on Learning Books"