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How hard is it to apply for a CS major this year? What undergraduate background is required

author:Jin Gillette studied in Handan

Due to very high salaries and extensive student employment regulations, electronic information science (cs) has become one of the most popular majors (without) in the United States in recent years.

Comparing with the previous period, the latest program for applying for cs graduate students now releases a lot of pressure on the university's professional restrictions, so that many undergraduate non-software engineering students also want to transfer to CS. There are no accidents, and CS has become one of the more difficult majors to apply for.

What is the difficulty factor? How to make the best choice in a different undergraduate environment? In order to avoid blindly following the trend, today Teacher Du sorted out the detailed information and admission data information of electronic information science, hoping that everyone will avoid wrong views and apply for objectivity!

How hard is it to apply for a CS major this year? What undergraduate background is required

Division of Electronic Information Science

Theoretically, electronic information science is divided into five separate but interrelated courses: computer science, electronic information science, management information systems, network technology, and software engineering. And most people generally talk about the definition of scope.

That is, scientific research related to computing and multimedia communication, using ant colony algorithms to carry out digital interactive communication. It contains not only the basic knowledge of rich algorithm analysis and formal English grammar, but also the content of the operation process such as figurative programming language and software programming.

Many students often misspelle electronic information science (cs) and computer science (ce), and there is actually a very obvious difference between the two, simply put:

1, CS is often held in polytechnic universities, engineering schools or independent software engineering majors. CE is generally built in engineering schools.

For example, CS strong school Carnegie Mellon has established a statement: Cs master's degree students in the Department of Electronic Information Science, CE in engineering schools. They are 2 different bachelor's degree certificates, with different application methods and operating procedures.

2, cs top priority scientific research mobile app aspect, ce focus on the system configuration aspect.

3, CS practitioners are zoologists and scientists who design and develop methods for processing, describing, storing, communicating, and safety factor data information. CE practitioners are mechanical engineers who are mainly designed for mobile apps, hardware designs, or integrated control systems.

Therefore, in the case of handling, students do not have to make mistakes in their majors!

Undergraduate environment tends to

The undergraduate environment of mainland applicants is widely based on the four majors of electronic information science and specialization, mathematics teaching, software engineering, and network information security.

The vast majority of CS graduate students in U.S. colleges and universities have no harsh restrictions on the major of the university, and non-software engineering students can also apply. However, the direct cause of electronic information science is important in mathematics teaching, physics and other related fields, so when investigating the applicant's corporate qualification certificate, American universities will attach great importance to its five-grid mathematical environment. Even undergraduate students who are not majoring in software engineering need to have studied advanced numbers, data analysis, linear algebra, algorithm design, and other teaching content.

Or the above mentioned Carnegie Mellon current situation analysis, the school's official website states that the applicant does not need to have a bachelor's degree in electronic information science, but the school tends to be "a student with basic logical thinking ability and strong mathematical teaching, programming, and logical reasoning professional ability", if it is a major to electronic information science, then "it may be necessary to improve another academic year to fill the gap in undergraduate training.".

Application Difficulty Factor & Admission Development Trend

Among the majors with more Chinese students, electronic information science has steadily entered the top three. In the major with more applicants for international students around the world, the popularity of electronic information science is not moving.

In 2021, there were about 203,500 CS applicants in mainland China, an increase of 9.4% over 2019. However, compared with the surge in the number of applications, the college admission quota system has not increased significantly. Of the nearly 370,000 domestic college students, 16% are enrolled in mathematics teaching and electronic computer science and technology progress technology, that is, about 59,200 people. It is estimated that the overall CS major has an admission quota of 29.1% for Chinese students, which is not high.

Look at the admission of the latest program of cs graduate students. Among the admissions of the top 50 universities in the processing and manufacturing industry, the average GPA is above 3.3, and the GRE is above 320. Top academic performance like Carnegie and MIT is higher:

25%-75%gre quantitative:168-170

Average gre verbal: 167

gpa:3.7

Admission quota: approx. 21%

In connection with the number of applications and admission criteria, the difficulty coefficient of cs application processing is self-evident.

Application Direction & Professional Study

The CS majors of American colleges and universities are importantly concentrated in four directions:

Artificial Intelligence Applications - Artifical Intelligence

Operator application - programming language

Computer Technology - Systems

Computer Basics - theory

CS's major subjects include: advanced software development, computational solution difficulties, algorithm design and ant colony algorithm, computer system (OS) scheme design, advanced mathematics, operation panel/experience (UI/UX) scheme design, human-computer interaction technology (HCI), network information security/defensive program programming, etc.

Application processing is highly recommended

The specific teaching content of bachelor's degree certificates set up by colleges and universities is different, and the suitable student groups are also different. Undergraduate software engineering students can naturally apply for a university major, and the interior space chosen for the major is relatively small. Teacher Du is looking for a university suitable for everyone to apply for:

Professional Application Processing:

For undergraduate non-software engineering students, the latest projects at the following colleges and universities are highly recommended:

University of Chicago

——ms in computer science ﹙with immersion﹚ program

——ms in computational analysis and public policy ﹙capp﹚

Columbia University

——master of computer and information technology program(mcit)

Brandeis Colleges and Universities

——ma in computer science for non-majors

——ma in computational linguistics

Universities in the United States

——Tandon School of Engineering's latest project of CS

In addition, the University of Texas and the University of Florida have also opened the latest programs that can be applied for professionally.

Top universities highly recommend:

According to usnews best cs professional course content rankings and QS subject rankings, the following schools CS are more top-notch:

Carnegie Mellon College, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Pennsylvania, University of Washington, Los Angeles, Georgia Tech, Brown University, Virginia Higher Education Austin Teaching District

Student Employment & Salary

According to the salary website address payscale data information, the computer is a processing manufacturing industry with a large average salary of the master's degree group. The average salary of CS is more pronounced, with an average salary of $101,000, far exceeding the average of the manufacturing industry ($71,400).

Salary for up-front position: $84,300

Salary for the second half of the position: $125,000

A wide range of CS graduate positions include:

Computer Network System Architect

Computer programmer

Computer Technology Investment Analyst

Cyber Information Security Investment Analyst

Student job market sales are adequately regulated for CS professionals and are expected to increase by 13% by 2026.

In addition, among the best STEM positions announced by U.S.News in 2021, the average salary of cs-related positions is as follows:

The industry prospects are unlimited and brilliant, but the threshold is very high CS major, are the students fully prepared for application processing?

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