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After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

author:Jade Cloud

The turning points of history are grim, and there are often people who are not firm enough to be thrown off the train of the times at the turn. However, those who have withstood the test at a critical turning point can show their heroic qualities.

There was a time when the online media at home and abroad set off a wave of SuYu research fever. There is an article dedicated to the fact that in July 1947, Su Yu lost more than 50,000 soldiers, but did not fight a decent victory, which was the biggest defeat in Su Yu's life.

Is this really the case? The big fallacy is not.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

On June 22, 1947, the Central Military Commission sent a telegram to Chen Su: "The war in Shandong is still the key to the overall situation. Your operational policy is still advisable to have a certain grasp of victory and then attack. As long as there is a certainty of victory, it is possible to fight the main enemy or the secondary enemy, otherwise it is better to be patient for the time being than to fight a battle of uncertainty. ”

Accordingly, Chen and Su held a meeting of cadres at and above the Huaye regiment at pozhuang north of Yishui, stressing the need to have a clear understanding of the war situation, guard against arrogance and impetuosity, and prepare to fight big and vicious battles and crush the enemy's offensive.

Taking into account the enemy's attack this time, using the Japanese war criminal Okamura Ningji's method of operation of "it is better to advance in parallel than to overlap, and it is better to advance in combination", the enemy formed a phalanx of four divisions on a front of less than 50 kilometers, overlapping front and back, and advancing in an interactive manner, which was indeed difficult to divide. Therefore, HuaYe decided to attack the enemy's flank with 3 columns, force the enemy to return to reinforcements, create fighters, and the main force gathered in the Yishui area to wait.

On June 29, the above deployment had not yet been implemented, and the Central Military Commission issued a new emergency order: ordering huaye troops to attack in three ways and go to the outside line to fight. Huaye's leaders immediately held an emergency meeting, resolutely obeyed the overall situation, and implemented the orders of the Central Military Commission.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Hua Ye promptly changed the deployment of the internal operations and immediately decided: Chen Shiyu and Tang Liang would lead the third, eighth, and 10th columns to advance toward Luxi, The First and Fourth Columns led by Ye Fei and Tao Yong would attack Lunan, and Chen, Su, and Tan would directly command the second, sixth, seventh, and ninth columns and the special column to attack in the Yishui area.

This deployment was reported to the Central Military Commission on June 30 and is scheduled to begin operations on July 1. On 2 July, the Central Military Commission sent a telegram saying that the arrangements were "very good" and instructed that our army must attack the north and south of Tai'an and its western and southwestern regions with divine speed within seven or ten days, and open the road with Liu and Deng Huishi, and if the action is slow, it will be too late.

Ye Fei and Tao Yong received the order, immediately set off, and during the night march, issued the "Order for Complete Victory in this Campaign", which clearly pointed out that this time to go to the rear of the enemy, they would encounter unimaginable difficulties and dangers. We call on all commanders and fighters to make up our minds to overcome all difficulties and strive for victory.

Our army marched day and night, arriving in Fei County at dawn on July 2, and decided to capture Fei County that night.

But to capture this city, it is not easy to talk about!

Fei County, located in the southern part of the Yimeng Mountains, was the center of Lunan and an important strategic stronghold of Chiang Kai-shek's army. It is flanked by mountains, each of which is fortified with fortifications and a large number of bunkers. The county walls in the middle are particularly thick, with trenches outside and covered with deer villages and mines.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

The brigade commander Zhai Zifeng of the 38th Brigade of the Reorganized Fifty-ninth Division of Feng Zhi'an was not of Chiang Kai-shek's lineage, but the main force of the Northwest Army, and had rich combat experience.

Tao Yong ordered: The 12th Division and the 28th Regiment captured the city of Fei County; after the 10th Division cleared the stronghold in the east of the city, it was on alert in the direction of Linyi; after the 11th Division captured the strongholds in the west of the city, it was on alert in the direction of Taipingyi and Surabaya.

The battle began at dusk on July 2, and began to progress smoothly, quickly capturing guojiayuan, Lugongmiao, Jiangjiazhuang and other peripheral strongholds, and annihilating two and a half battalions of the enemy.

During the siege at night, it suddenly began to rain and the troops had to attack in the mud. Several explosions did not blow up the city wall, only a layer of masonry outside the city wall. The troops were blocked at the foot of the city wall and could not go up. The enemy threw grenades down from above, causing casualties on our side and had to withdraw.

The next night, he attacked again, but still unsuccessfully. Tao Yong looked at the tall and thick city wall and said reluctantly, "Withdraw from the battle." ”

On the 4th and 5th, heavy rain poured down, and the moat soared, which increased the difficulty of siege. Tao Yong decided to temporarily stop the attack and called on the commanders and fighters to offer ideas and suggestions to study the strategy for breaking the city, and Tao Yong, Lu Sheng, and the leaders of the organs all went down to listen to their opinions.

Some soldiers said: "After taking out the Seventy-fourth Division of the Ace Army, we were a little complacent, thinking that it would take little effort to fight such a miscellaneous army, and we did not seriously study the enemy's defensive characteristics. ”

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

At the same time, Zhai Zifeng was also entertaining his subordinates in the county seat. After a few cups of belly, Zhai Zifeng, with a bit of hazy drunkenness, held up his wine glass and said, "I heard that the fourth column of the communist army is a heavenly soldier and heavenly general brought down from Jinggang mountain by Su Yu, and today it seems that this is just your appetizer." ”

Several regimental commanders immediately greeted and said, "Mainly the brigade commander is well-commanded!" ”

"Haha, please cheers, the communist army is out of the night, as long as we strengthen our night defenses and sleep during the day, how can Tao Yong help me!"

It was dawn, and suddenly the cannon shots burst out. It turned out that Tao Yong decided to attack the city during the day, and the explosive packs of the blasting group were increased from 15 kilograms to 50 kilograms; the main artillery of the whole column was concentrated to strike at the breakthrough point; a group of specially selected special shooters were specially selected to block the enemy's open and dark bunkers and cover the leap of the demolition team.

In the sound of gunfire, there were several loud rumbling noises in succession, and then a tall plume of smoke rose over Fei County. The thick and strong city wall was finally blown down several times, and the gap was finally opened. When Tao Yong watched the warriors rush into the enemy position along the gap in the collapsed city wall, he let out a long sigh and said to Lu Sheng, "Finally exploded!" ”

At this time, the enemy had not yet woken up, some had just fallen asleep, and our follow-up troops had poured into the city from all directions, and the enemy was caught off guard and suddenly lost the ability to counterattack.

After more than an hour of street-by-lane scrambling, Fei County was captured at 9 a.m. In this campaign, more than 5,200 people, including the enemy's 38th Brigade and Zhai Zifeng, the commander of the enemy brigade, were captured, and countless weapons and ammunition were captured.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Interestingly, the fighting had just ended, the gunfire had just stopped, and a dozen transport planes flew from the south, and after two turns over the city of Philadelphia, they dropped a large amount of food and ammunition.

A soldier escorting the captives said: "This transport brigade leader Chiang Kai-shek is really unambiguous and quite responsible. No, we had just finished the battle and immediately sent the consolation goods. Some of the captives next to him also laughed.

After a while, the reinforcement troops also sent a good report, and the enemy Ji Xingwen led a brigade to reinforcements, but was seriously killed and wounded, and the remnants fled back, and the position was in chaos. More than two thousand were captured alive.

In the Battle of Fei County, we annihilated more than 10,000 enemy in four columns and captured more than 7,200 enemy personnel.

Then, the four columns coordinated with one column and directly attacked the Jinpu line, and the spearhead was pointed at Zou and Teng counties. Chiang Kai-shek was very surprised, and immediately called a meeting, pointing to Chen Cheng, who was standing next to him, and asked: "Is it true that the main force of the communist army, in the first column and the fourth column, dared to drive straight people for a long time and has entered the depths of our army?" ”

"It is absolutely true that our Fei County, Zou County, and Teng County have been successively captured by the enemy."

Chiang Kai-shek frowned, stared at the map, and sneered twice after half a moment: "Chen Yi and Su Yu are really too frivolous!" ”

"Delegate, I look at the Luzhong area, leaving the fourteenth reorganized division and other four reorganized divisions to hold the key point, and immediately adjust the fifth division and other 7 divisions to rapidly move west. Ye Fei and Tao Yong were the main forces of the Chen and Su yan clans, and if they ate these two enemy forces, Shandong's problems would be almost the same. ”

"That's it." Chiang Kai-shek then added, "We must eat these two enemies for me!" After saying that, in the Lunan area on the map, he punched hard.

Ye Fei and Tao Yong fought hard behind the enemy lines in Lunan, which brought great shock to Jiang Jun, but also brought great pressure to themselves. Since July 13, the 7 reorganized divisions of Chiang Kai-shek's army have attacked our army in Luzhong and rapidly advanced westward, pressing down on the first column and the fourth column. Coupled with the Chiang Kai-shek army, which was originally stationed in Lunan, the first and fourth columns were at a one-to-four disadvantage. At that time, it was the rainy season, and the Lunan area was heavily rainy, flash floods broke out, and the river rose sharply, making it very difficult for the troops to move.

On 20 July, when the fourth and first columns left Teng County and marched eastward, the vanguard troops of the enemy's integrated Sixty-fifth Division and the reorganized Eighty-fifth Division, which were pressed from the west, were only 10 kilometers away from Tengxian County.

On July 24, when the fourth column withdrew from the area east of Zaozhuang, the enemy's reorganized Seventh, Forty-fifth, and Fifty-seventh Divisions and the New Fifth Army came from the direction of Linyi. Moreover, the enemy, who was pressed from the north, constantly attacked the left flank of the four columns. Due to the heavy rain for several days, the water level of the Yi River soared, making it difficult to wade through and cutting off the way back.

At this time, the enemy's reorganized Seventy-fifth Division had already arrived in Surabaya, and if the first and fourth columns were to cross at Yishui, they would certainly be surrounded by the enemy, and the situation was very urgent.

On the earthen kang of a small farmhouse, Tao Yong, Ye Fei and other column leaders locked their brows one by one, and in the middle of the earthen kang was a military map, and on all sides of the map were blue arrows pointing at my two columns.

Tao Yong took a few sips of his cigarette, threw the cigarette butt to the ground and said, "Old Ye, you can't hesitate any longer, just do it?" ”

"Alas, that's the only way to do it now." Ye Fei nodded slowly.

Therefore, Ye and Tao jointly sent an urgent telegram to Su Yu: "Our two columns are attacked on all sides and are in a difficult situation. We were ready to leave behind the headquarters of the 4th Column and 10th Division, the 28th Regiment, the 29th Regiment, and the 1st Column and the 3rd Regiment, to go deep behind the enemy's back to confuse and contain the enemy, and the main force took advantage of the fact that the enemy's encirclement had not yet formed, and to their surprise, turned around and headed west, crossed Lunan, crossed Jinpu, and entered the Luxi area. ”

That night, Su Yudian replied: "Quickly act according to this plan." ”

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

At the headquarters of the Fourth Column and Tenth Division, Political Commissar Han Nianlong was conveying to several division commanders the arduous tasks entrusted by the column.

After Han Nianlong finished conveying it, none of the division leaders spoke, and they all weighed the weight of this burden in their hearts. Zhang Riqing, director of the Political Department, kept writing something in his notebook; Yu Guangmao, chief of staff, crossed his hands and walked back and forth; and although division commander Lu Sheng sat quietly, his mind churned very badly.

Yes, over the years, from Jiangnan to Jiangbei, after hundreds of battles, what kind of hardships have not been experienced? What kind of hard bones have not been gnawed? But right now, the situation is extraordinary. The main force of the division, the Thirty Regiments, was transferred; the three regiments of the First Column, which were reinforced, were a group of mainly recruits and were not yet fully staffed; the Twenty-eighth and Twenty-ninth Regiments fought hard for days and suffered many casualties. The total strength of the division was less than 5,000 men.

Obviously, the superiors have made the greatest determination and prepared for the worst, and this is indeed a heavy burden! The enemy's large troops are oppressive, the situation is dangerous, far away from the leadership and the main force, there is no rear support, there is no material supply, and the wounded cannot be arranged...

Han Nianlong, who was the political commissar, opened his mouth again: "The chief asked us to establish a concept of the overall situation ideologically, and no matter what the cost, we must also ensure that the main force breaks through; tactically, we must fake drama and real singing, shoot guns everywhere, and the fiercer the fight, the better, and if we can hold the enemy for two days, it will be a victory." After completing the mission, we must try to take the remaining personnel out as much as possible and meet with the Shandong Inner Line Corps. ”

Lu Sheng smashed his fist on xiao Kang's table and said, "Yes, for the sake of the main force, for the sake of the overall situation, we should do this, and we must do this!" ”

Then, they made careful and meticulous arrangements in the organizational, military, political, and logistical fields, and called on the troops to grit their teeth, overcome difficulties, and defeat the enemy. In order to seize the time, the division leaders went to each regiment separately to convey the tasks and deploy combat operations.

All regiments held a brief oath-taking meeting with the direct participation of the heads of the divisions concerned. The commanders and fighters have become more fighting spirit and more confident.

That night, before the troops set out, Tao Yong specially invited the leaders of the Tenth Division to the column headquarters. At first, Han Nianlong thought that the leader of the column had some important instructions, and when they entered Tao Yong's house, they understood that there were already several plates of dishes on the table, and a bottle of wine.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

They and Tao Yong are old comrades in arms who share life and death, and they have eaten and drunk together many times in the past. But today's situation means a lot! Everyone knows that this send-off wine has encouragement, expectations, and more regrets! Tao Yong walked over, clasped Han Nianlong's hand, and looked at everyone affectionately, his eyes were moist, and the room looked particularly dull.

In Lu Sheng's memoirs, there is such a passage: When Commander Tao raised the wine glass, his hands trembled so much that he spilled all the wine in the glass. This cheerful and ridiculous commander could not speak for a long time. Finally, he finally spoke: Old Lu, old Han, this time leaving you alone and dozens of times the enemy to maneuver around, realistically speaking, the fierceness is more auspicious, but for the sake of the overall situation, we must do this. Take care of yourself!"

Commander Tao's every move and affectionate words infected the cadres of the Tenth Division, and everyone's vision unconsciously became blurred. After toasting, everyone immediately unanimously said: "Please rest assured commander, even if there is only one soldier left, we must cover the safe transfer of the main force!" ”

It was late at night, and the dark night seemed to cover the rolling mountains with a black veil. The main force was lightly armed and concealed, and quietly moved westward, while the Tenth Division, shouldering heavy responsibilities, marched eastward to suppress the group of enemies that were blocking the pressure.

The main forces were gone, as were the Tenth Division, which had taken cover, but the comrades at the medical station were still nervously busy, and they were still nervously treating the wounded, organizing stretcher teams, and transporting them away one by one.

At 2 p.m. on July 25, the medical team and the last stretcher also evacuated the village. The leader of the medical team, Gan Wenying, breathed a long sigh of relief, straightened his hair, dressed up, and prepared to withdraw.

But she was still a little uneasy and went back to check house by house. When she walked into a dilapidated hut and saw 4 wounded people lying on their backs on a pile of grass, she suddenly "clucked" in her heart, and hurriedly leaned down to check the injuries.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

It turned out that they were all seriously injured people waiting for surgery, three of them had broken limbs and were fixed with branches and sorghum stalks; the other had an exploded abdomen, exposed intestines, and was wrapped in a disinfectant towel and multi-headband. One by one, their faces were bloodless, their bodies were trembling, their teeth were biting loudly, and the beads of sweat on their faces were flowing straight down.

Because of the lack of medical treatment, especially painkillers, the wounded, especially the seriously injured, had to endure this unbearable pain.

What to do? There is not a single staff member around Gan Wenying now, and it is too late to chase the stretcher team. At this time, there was already a burst of gunfire on the south side of the village, and judging from the sound of gunfire, the enemy was at most three or four miles away from here.

The wounded realized the urgency of the situation, and one of the wounded said, "Lesbian, give me a grenade, and you can go quickly." ”

The wounded man whose stomach was injured also said breathlessly: "The enemy is fast entering the village, you, you, you go!" ”

When Gan Wenying saw this scene, his eyes were red and he shed tears. What a good comrade, at this critical moment of life and death, they think not of themselves, but of others.

She subconsciously touched her waist, and there was a small pistol and two American melon-style grenades. She was determined not to let the wounded fall into the hands of the enemy. She turned and trotted to find her fellow villagers, almost all over the village, before finding the three old masters in a sweet potato cellar.

They huddled at the bottom of the cellar, blocked by some firewood outside, and at first sight the three old men were startled, and only when they saw that there was only one young lesbian, did they relax.

"Old Master, the enemy is coming, why don't you leave?"

"To go, to leave early, the years of chaos and chaos, where to go is a head?" Half-cut into the ground, throw it away. An old man said sadly.

"It's too dangerous here." When Gan Wenying saw that the three old masters were all fifty years old, but their bodies were still hard, they had some strength, and they could lift the wounded, so they mobilized and said: Old Master, you might as well go with me and get out of here. There are still a few seriously injured people in the village, and they will help carry the wounded down by the way, okay? ”

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

As soon as several old people heard that there were seriously injured people, they summed up for a while and immediately left the cellar.

The villagers were familiar with the situation, and soon found several masters, exactly eight people, to form a small stretcher team. They made a few pairs of door panels, made simple stretchers, and quickly got on the road, leaving the village and heading north without gunshots.

Without going far, a cannonball boomed and landed where they had just left, really hanging in the air!

Heavy rain poured from the sky, the roads on the ground were muddy, and the difficulty of this little stretcher team could be imagined. Walking, walking, someone shouted, "Oops! ”

Gan Wenying looked up, and couldn't help but take a breath of cold air, and there was a rushing river in front of him. This was originally a dry river that could be walked on weekdays, but due to the torrential rains for several days, the river soared, and even a few fellow villagers did not expect it. What to do?

"Da, da, da", the sound of heavy machine guns has been heard in the south, and the fellow villagers are also a little out of breath, looking at Gan Wenying eagerly.

Gan Wenying pondered nervously, remembering that at the end of 1945, shortly after graduating from the medical training class, she had participated in the Battle of Gaoyou. Late at night, in the chest-deep ice water of the moat, he returned five wounded people many times, rated as a model military doctor, and made a second-class merit.

At the evaluation meeting, Commander Su personally put a big red flower on her, and Commander Su said: "The life of the wounded is above all else. Your actions prove it, you are a good military doctor of the people. ”

Yes, the life of the wounded is above all else! Gan Wenying immediately said loudly: "Fellow villagers, there are pursuing soldiers in the back now, and there are floods blocking the road in front, what should we do?" There is only one way, and that is to bravely go forward and cross the river. Fellow countrymen, we must not let the enemy capture him alive! Don't be afraid, protect the wounded, follow one closely, quick, follow me down! ”

She stood up on her waist and bit her teeth, and was the first to step into the torrent, and the villagers carried stretchers, one after the other down into the water. Slowly the water got deeper and deeper, and the surface of the water quickly passed over the chest. Gan Wenying felt her chest suffocate and her feet flutter, and she secretly ordered herself to hold on.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Slowly, the surface of the water gradually became shallower, and they had reached the north shore. As soon as they came ashore, the pursuing soldiers arrived, and it was dark, and the enemy shot at them for a while, and left without crossing the river. How grateful Gan Wenying was in his heart for this flood, otherwise, everything would definitely be over.

Night fell, and the fields, rivers, and mountains gradually disappeared into the night. Gan Wenying and his party came to a village, intending to take a break in this empty village. By this time fatigue and hunger were already entangled with them.

She settled the wounded in a hut. The fellow villagers were indeed too tired to do it, put down the stretcher, one by one, their bodies were soft, their heads were crooked, and they fell asleep against the root of the wall. Gan Wenying felt like a loose frame, the pain was unbearable, and his head was dizzy, and he really wanted to sit down and rest.

But she thought that as a military doctor, the wounded needed her help the most. She gritted her teeth and insisted on doing her best to deal with the wounded one by one. Thankfully, all four of the wounded were still alive.

None of the wounded spoke, but it was clear from the look in their eyes that they were all very hungry. Gan Wenying understood that these wounded people had not eaten for a day and a night, and if they did not make some food, they would not be able to delay tomorrow. Where to find something to eat?

Gan Wenying thought as he dragged his tired legs and walked out of the house in the dark. In this empty village, there are black holes everywhere, and the silence is like death.

She groped, I don't know how many homes she found, and finally found a box of wheat grains in a jar. She was so happy that she left some money and took back a box of wheat grains. She used a small half, a fire to make wheat rice, most of which was wrapped in a triangle scarf and carried on the road.

After a while, the wheat grain rice was ripe and fragrant, and she immediately filled a few bowls for the wounded to eat. The wounded refused to eat, and they said, "Dragging you and your fellow countrymen, you don't eat, none of us eat." ”

Gan Wenying had no choice but to take a few bites, and then he divided the meal between the wounded and his fellow villagers. The fellows were also touched and scrambled to feed the wounded before eating.

After dinner, after a short rest, it was not dawn, and they hurried again, until at noon on the third day, they encountered the Tenth Division, which was covering, in a larger village.

It turned out that the Tenth Division had marched east to the Zaozhuang area to engage the enemy in a fierce battle for two days and two nights. After completing the mission, in order to get rid of the enemy, the whole division carried out light loading, heavy weapons, equipment and materials were all lost, and trotted all the way, just arrived here. Hearing that Gan Wenying had caught up with a small stretcher team, Han Nianlong could not rest, and personally took some cadres and fighters out of the village to greet him.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Looking at Gan Wenying's tired look, Han Nianlong shook her hand and said, "Xiao Gan, it's really not easy!" ”

In a word, Gan Wenying couldn't help but cry bitterly. This cry caused cadres, soldiers, wounded and fellow villagers to cry out as well. This is not a tear of sadness and pain, but a tear of joy and happiness, they have experienced a difficult journey together, overcome difficulties, overcome death, gained new life, gained hope!

Then, the Tenth Division and the medical team, under the command of Lu Sheng and Han Nianlong, broke through the enemy's weak links to the west and reached the liberated area of southwest Lu on August 4. Then, through continuous fierce battles, the first column and the fourth column threw off the enemy's 7 integrated divisions and reached Lu Southwest to meet the Chen and Tang corps.

At this point, Lunan's attack was victorious. The first column and the fourth column paid a huge price for this, with more than 10,000 casualties each, two-thirds of the total number of the column. Of these, about 5,000 are non-combat attrition, which shows the harshness of the environment and the harsh climatic conditions.

Among them, the most serious casualties were the 4th Column and 10th Division, with a strength of nearly 5,000 troops, and finally less than 1,600 people, a reduction of 70%. Therefore, the first thing to do after completing the task is to have a memorial service.

At the memorial service, Tao Yong said sadly: "Now I know clearly what the overall situation is, and this overall situation is not Shandong, not East China, but the whole country." As far as the overall situation of the whole country is concerned, we have paid a huge price, it should be said, worth it! ”

When Tao Yong said this, he choked up and burst into tears. He beckoned to the two warriors standing on the edge of the stage, one of them holding a pot of wine and the other holding a large bowl, and they immediately poured a large bowl of wine and handed it to Tao Yong.

Tao Yong took the wine with both hands, raised his head high, and slowly stepped off the stage. In front of the stage, there was a long series of connected tables, and on the long table was a white cloth covered with the names of the martyrs.

Tao Yong stood for a moment and said, "My good brother, you can go well..."

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Then he said, "Dry! He slowly sprinkled the wine on the white cloth, and his tears kept dripping on the white cloth. In the venue, some people sobbed softly, and slowly some people cried, and then people could no longer control it, and the people on and off the stage, including the soldiers guarding the venue, all cried loudly, and the cries were tremendous!

The Ye and Tao Corps were only part of the march in July. The Chen (Shiyu) Tang (Liang) Corps, which was advancing westward, although they also completed their tasks, paid a relatively large price, with an average reduction of about 2,000 personnel in the third, eighth, and tenth columns, and the gains and losses were equal, and they became a war of attrition.

Of the three roads, the most important one, namely the second, sixth, seventh, and ninth columns directly commanded by Chen, Su, and Tan, and the special columns, also fought a war of attrition.

On the evening of July 17, the Battle of Nanma was launched according to the scheduled plan. Chen Yi, Su Yu, and Tan Zhenlin led huaye's headquarters into Sanchadian, northeast of Nanma, and together commanded the campaign.

As soon as the battle began, Chen, Su, and Tan discovered that the enemy situation was inconsistent with what they had originally reconnaissance and understood.

Hu Lian, commander of the enemy's reorganized 11th Division, accepted the lesson of Zhang Lingfu's total annihilation and acted very cautiously and cautiously. After occupying the Nanma area on June 29, more than 2,000 dense zimu forts were quickly constructed in the large and small hills and villages around Nanma, forming a group of bunkers supporting each other with firepower, connecting the various strongholds with traffic trenches, with barbed wire fences, deer villages and other obstacles on the periphery, and the trees and crops within 500 meters of the front of the position were all cut down, and all the villagers stationed in the station were driven away.

One villager refused to leave, and five members of the family were shot dead on the spot. However, the information that Hua Ye had originally obtained was that the construction of the enemy fortifications in Nanma had not yet been completed. In the course of the battle, every time Huaye's troops conquered a fortress, they had to pay the price of dozens or even hundreds of casualties.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

It was the rainy season, heavy rain poured down for several days, flash floods broke out, the river rose steeply, the troops' movements were blocked, and the ammunition was ineffective due to moisture, and the climate was undoubtedly suitable for defending rather than attacking, which increased the difficulty of combat.

After fierce fighting on 3 days and 3 nights, our army compressed the enemy's integrated Eleventh Division into an encirclement circle of less than 5 kilometers in length, and some units broke the enemy's counterattack more than a dozen times in a day, fighting bravely and tenaciously.

When the battle was fierce, Su Yu could not sit still in the field and was determined to participate in the command of the front line. He asked Jin Ye, deputy chief of the operations section, to immediately organize a capable observation post and set it up in a cave on the 830 heights northeast of Nanma, with the entrance to the cave facing the direction of Nanma. Nanma is a basin surrounded by mountains on all sides, and the observation post is condescending, and the battlefield can be seen without the help of a telescope.

On July 19, Su Yu came to the observation post to observe the situation on the battlefield. At this time, Chiang Kai-shek's planes were bombing and strafing like shuttles, attacking the positions of Huaye troops. At 3 p.m., Huaye's troops launched a general offensive, the artillery began to shoot, and the Nanma battlefield was suddenly foggy. Su Yu held the telephone in his hand and ordered the troops to actively move and attack forward, but the attack was blocked and the progress was very slow.

On 20 July, Su Yu returned to the observation post, where he saw that the first-line troops were heroically attacking the enemy's fort, and were blocked by enemy crossfire, suffering setbacks again and again.

Su Yu asked Jin Ye, "Have the tactical moves of the troops attacking zimu Qunbao trained in the past?" ”

"Attacking fortification groups with bunkers at their core is trained. However, attacking such a dense group of sub-mother forts was the first time it was encountered, so it was not trained. Jin Ye replied very seriously.

"That's a lesson! After the end of this campaign, we must conscientiously sum up the lessons learned and must do a good job in training the tactics of conquering the fortress of the mother and son. ”

"Commander Su." Jin Ye wanted to talk and stopped.

"Say it."

"Wouldn't it be better to divide forces and fight on the outside and avoid the rainy season?"

Su Yu looked at Jin Ye, nodded, and said, "In this battle, the rainy season has a great impact." However, we must know that our action is to closely cooperate with Liu Deng's army and cooperate with the Jin-Hebei Luyu Field Army. At the end of June, they broke through the Yellow River and entered the southwestern region of Lu to fight. Our combat operations in Luxi, Lunan, and Luzhong echoed them, which are strategic tasks that the Central Military Commission has stressed repeatedly. Yes, we have endured a certain loss of casualties, and on the whole, it is worth it and necessary. ”

After Su Yu finished speaking, he continued to observe the situation on the battlefield, and he personally saw the heroic and tenacious combat situation of the Ninth Column. On the front of the Ninth Column, the main position of Chiang Kai-shek's army, Gaozhuang, had more than 80 Zimu Forts, and after two days and two nights of fierce fighting, more than 50 were conquered by the Ninth Column. The Chiang Kai-shek army still relied on its superior equipment and frantically counterattacked with powerful artillery fire.

The Seventy-third Regiment of the Ninth Column 25th Division, which was guarding the Western Mountain of Gaozhuang, defeated the enemy 13 times in a row on July 20 alone, making the enemy fearful.

After the war, Su Yu specially praised the heroic and tenacious fighting style of the commanders and fighters of the Seventy-third Regiment. He said to Nie Fengzhi, the deputy commander of the Ninth Column, "I can see very clearly on the mountain that the seventy-third regiment is fighting very fiercely in the direction. The artillery fire of the enemy's eleventh division poured on the position, but it could not move you. The Seventy-third Regiment fought well, really well. ”

The enemy's reorganized Eleventh Division, which had been trapped for two days and two nights, was short of food and ammunition and demoralized. Fearing that Zhang Lingfu would follow in the footsteps of Zhang Lingfu, Hu Lian repeatedly sent reinforcements to Chiang Kai-shek quickly and dropped grain bombs in the air.

Chiang Kai-shek frequently issued warrants, strictly ordering the four reorganized divisions, including the Ninth Division, the Twenty-fifth Division, the Sixty-fourth Division, and the Seventy-fifth Division, to quickly reinforce. On the morning of July 20, Chiang Kai-shek's reinforcements advanced only 10 kilometers from Nanma and broke through the positions of Huaye's reinforcements.

Chen, Su, and Tan estimated that it would take 7 to 10 days to annihilate the enemy in Nanma, and there were no reserves in their hands to increase the number of reinforcements to ensure the time to conquer Nanma. Therefore, it was decided to withdraw from the battle on the night of July 21 in order to create the illusion of the enemy, and then capture the fighter to annihilate the enemy.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

In the Battle of Nanma, more than 9,000 officers and men under Qin Daoshan, the brigade commander of the enemy's reorganized 11th Division, were annihilated, and the East China Field Army also paid a considerable price, with more than 4,000 casualties. This war did not achieve the desired purpose and was also a war of attrition.

On July 22, the troops participating in the Battle of Nanma in Huaye had just moved to the southwest of Linqu County, and they received information: Li Mi's Eighth Army, which was moving south from the Changwei area of the Jiaoji Line, was ordered to seize Linqu City in an attempt to cut off north-south communication and threaten the safety of Huaye's rear, but the main force of the Eighth Army was still on the way to march.

Chen, Su, and Tan decided to take advantage of the enemy's unstable foothold and suddenly launch an attack to annihilate the enemy's Eighth Army at Linqu City and its northeastern region.

Unexpectedly, Li Mi led the troops to make rapid progress. At noon on July 23, Li Mi led five main regiments into Linqu City, took control of the commanding heights of Linqu City on the same day, and quickly built fortifications, ordering each class to have at least one bunker.

When Chen, Su, and Tan learned of this situation, they immediately issued operational orders, launched a battle at dusk on July 24, and decided to use the method of quick battle and quick decisive battle to annihilate the enemy in Linqu.

The order had just been issued, and the weather suddenly changed from sunny to rainy. Suddenly, flash floods broke out, the river flooded, and there was a vast ocean outside Linqu City, and the flat water was more than knee-deep, the movement of the troops was blocked, and the ammunition was damp and ineffective. Relying on strong fortifications, Jiang Jun stubbornly resisted and waited for an opportunity to counterattack.

The time and place were extremely unfavorable to HuaYe, and after two days and two nights of fierce fighting, Huaye's repeated sieges of the city were ineffective. Seven companies have been invaded into the city, and fierce street battles with the enemy have been fought, because the follow-up troops have not been able to follow, fighting alone, and the number of people is huge, and the casualties are more than half.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

At this time, the reinforcements from the enemy's southern front to the north had also entered the Sanchadian area south of Linqu and had broken through Huaye's positions, and if they continued to fight, it would be very unfavorable to Huaye.

Chen, Su, and Tan decided to take the initiative to withdraw from the battle and move to the mountains of Zhucheng and Juxian to rest. With the consent of the Central Military Commission and the East China Bureau, Chen, Su, and Tan led huaye's command organs and participating troops to move north of Jiaoji Road and the Zhucheng area on July 28. This is the whole process of the July division.

In July, the troops were divided, the outside attack was launched, and several battles were not fought well, su Yu's mood was particularly heavy, and after thinking about it repeatedly, he sent a telegram to the Central Military Commission requesting punishment.

HuaYe attacked from the outside in July, and within a month, several battles were not fought well, not only did they fail to achieve the predetermined combat objectives, but on the contrary, all units paid a relatively large price and their strength was greatly reduced. Therefore, the thinking of the troops was rather confused, and some people even doubted the situation of the all-out large-scale counteroffensive, saying: "Counter-offensive and counter-offensive, lose Shandong!" ”

Some people also have doubts about the decision to "divide the troops in July". They said, "Is the division of troops in July too hasty?" Wouldn't it be better to stick to the inside line for two more months, avoid the rainy season in July and August, and then attack after being fully prepared? ”

Su Yu said: "If we limit our vision to Shandong and insist on the inside line for a few months, of course it is okay." Because at that time, there were still more than fifty counties in Shandong in our hands, and they were all connected, and the three areas of Jiaodong, Bohai, and Binhai could still maneuver, and the conditions for annihilating the enemy on the inner line still existed. However, at the end of June, Liu Deng's army will cross the Yellow River in the south, and the Central Military Commission has clearly demanded that we must respond to the strategic actions of Liu Deng's army with combat actions. ”

"Of course, there can be another way to deal with Liu Deng's army to cross the south, if in early July, we can concentrate our forces to fight a big battle like Meng Lianggu and contain the enemy in Luzhong, and the cooperation with Liu Deng's army will be powerful." At that time, it was difficult to be sure that there would be fighter planes within a few days, and Liu Deng's army was dispatched according to the date set by the Central Military Commission, and we could not make effective cooperation with combat operations, which was unfavorable to the overall situation. That is the main reason why we immediately and resolutely implement the instructions for a split attack. ”

Objectively speaking, in July, the division of troops, the attack from the outside, the mobilization and dispersion of the enemy, the disruption of the enemy's deployment to maintain the "key offensive" in Shandong, the coordination of Liu Deng's strategic action in southwest Lu, and the completion of the tasks assigned by the Central Military Commission were strategically victorious.

However, several battles were not fought well, the predetermined combat objectives were not achieved, and a war of attrition was fought, and the price paid was relatively large, which is undoubtedly worth seriously summing up. Therefore, as the commander of the campaign, Su Yu was extremely heavy-hearted, and he always felt that he should blame himself.

On July 30, while the troops were being transferred, Chen, Su, and Tan sent telegrams to Zhang Yunyi, Rao Shushi, and Li Yu to the Central Committee, Liu Bocheng, and Deng Xiaoping. The telegram said that Linqu had been abandoned, and at the same time reported that "we have not fought several battles in succession, and we will report in detail after review."

At the beginning of August, Huaye's command organ was transferred to the Yidu area, and Chen Yi, Su Yu, and Tan Zhenlin discussed how to sum up the lessons learned and write a report to the central authorities.

Chen and Tan proposed that Su Yu draft a telegram draft of a preliminary summary of the battles of Nanma and Linqu. The first draft was completed quickly, mainly from the perspective of strategic and tactical guidance. But disagreements arose during the review and discussion.

The crux of the disagreement lies in Su Yu's view: In terms of strategic guidance, due to excessive optimism about the current war situation, the enemy is lightly regarded, and there is insufficient understanding of the seriousness of Chiang Kai-shek's concentration of powerful forces and maintenance of the key offensive against Shandong.

Tan Zhenlin believes that there is no problem in strategic guidance, but "mistakes in military deployment and lack of attention to tactics." Chen Yi advocated: On the basis of the existing basis, with reference to Comrade Tan Zhenlin's opinions, a new draft should be drafted.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

As a result, the first draft was not adopted. Su Yu had no choice but to meditate and dig deep into "mistakes in military deployment and lack of attention to tactics." At the same time, in the name of an individual, a telegram requesting punishment was sent to the Central Military Commission, the full text of which is as follows:

The Central Military Commission and the East China Bureau: Since the end of May, there have been no record results for more than two months, and the battles of Nanma and Linyuan have not been fought well, and they have suffered huge attrition, which has greatly affected the war situation. Thinking of this, my heart was burning. In addition, I should be responsible for Xibu except for strategic guidance and other reasons, and there are many shortcomings and mistakes in the organization of the campaign, and I should be fully responsible, and for this reason, I request to give the due points. A detailed report will be made after the review of the whole operation has been reached.

A stone stirs up a thousand layers of waves. Su Yu's telegram requesting punishment caused a lot of repercussions up and down. First of all, after receiving the telegram requesting Punishment from Su Yu, the Central Military Commission immediately asked the East China Bureau and Chen Yi for their opinions on Su Yu's telegram.

At the same time, on August 4 and 5, he telephoned Su Yu four times and ordered him to quickly go to southwest Lu to command the five columns of Chen, Tang, Ye, and Tao, demanding that he still bear the heavy burden of commanding the campaign in the East China Theater.

On August 6, the Central Military Commission directly replied to Su Yu's telegram requesting punishment, saying: "Comrade Su Yu, it does not matter whether several battles are fought well, the whole situation is still good. Please work with peace of mind and encourage morale to help you fight again. ”

The East China Bureau's reply to Su Yu's telegram to the Central Military Commission was even more enthusiastic and full of concern for comrades. The telegram said: "In the twenty years of revolutionary war, you have made a great contribution to the Party and the people. Although the battles of the past two months have not been able to achieve the same great victories as before May, they have already inflicted powerful casualties on the enemy. In recent months, the casualties have been relatively large, and although there may be some shortcomings subjectively, there are also objective reasons. As long as you are good at studying experience, you will certainly be able to achieve greater victories, and since the annihilation of the Seventy-fourth Division, your dizziness has not been cured for a long time, and we miss it very much and cherish it. ”

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

The East China Bureau also provided the number of enemy fighters just received from the Yan'an headquarters: From the beginning of July 1946 to the end of June 1947, the Chinese People's Liberation Army annihilated 46 complete divisions of the enemy's regular army, of which 29 were annihilated in East China, accounting for 63 percent; 121 enemy generals were killed and captured by the whole army, of which 65 were captured in East China, accounting for 53 percent; including 10 lieutenant generals and 7 in East China, not including Wang Tiehan, who absconded after being captured; 8 major battles in which the whole army annihilated more than 20,000 enemies, and 6 in East China.

In addition, comrades Zhang Yunyi, Zhang Dingcheng, Deng Zihui, Zeng Shan, and others all expressed concern and support for Su Yu in their personal names.

Chen Yi also sent a telegram to the Central Military Commission and the East China Bureau, in which he said: "I think that our party has not created many outstanding military experts in the past twenty years or so. Recently, Su Yu and Chen Kang have successively stood out and have a great future, and will advance side by side with Peng, Liu, and Lin, which is a great harvest for our party and the people. ”

Chen Yi also said: "We have always been responsible for the guidance and deployment of the campaign. In the past, the winners were thus. In the recent battles, I did not foresee it beforehand, nor did I save it during the incident, but I should be jointly responsible for it afterwards, so I tried to learn a lesson so that I could fight again. ”

Chairman Mao was very happy to see Chen Yi's telegram, and on 11 August he replied to Chen Yi and told Su Yu and Rao Shushi that Chen Yi's telegram on August 6 "saw very much and completely agreed" and said that "although the number of battles in July was greatly reduced, it did not hinder the strategic task, and the current situation is favorable."

At the same time, Tan Zhenlin wrote a long letter to Su Yu, saying: "Since more than a year of self-defense war, I think I must give you some help. ”

Starting from the Battle of Suzhong, he listed the Second Lianshui Campaign, the Subei Campaign, the Laiwu Campaign, the Mengyin Campaign, and the Menglianggu Campaign, arguing that Su Yu was "often careless and lacked foresight militarily" and "often saw only one or two steps."

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

He said: "The command of hundreds of thousands of troops is very dangerous if they cannot see far." Regarding the reasons for not fighting several battles well, Tan Zhenlin said in his letter: "If we take the reasons for not fighting the five battles and examine them on the point of optimism, we will not be able to thoroughly clarify the problems, nor will we be able to persuade the comrades below. Although we have suffered these setbacks, this can only give Chiang Kai-shek a little respite, and will not save his death. We are very patient to rest for a month or two, to make up for our losses, to raise our tactics a step further, and in the future we will not only be a fierce tiger, but also a tiger with wings, so what can Chiang Kai-shek do? Therefore, we cannot draw a remarkable conclusion about Chiang Kai-shek, and of course we should not despise him. ”

Tan Zhenlin first handed the letter to Chen Yi and asked Chen Yi to forward it to Su Yu. After Chen Yi read the letter, he thought about it for a while, and then asked Su Yu to talk for a long time.

Su Yu went to Chen Yi's residence, and after the two of them sat down, Chen Yi asked for a long way to talk about Jinggangshan first. Chen Yi said, "Old man, do you remember?" Once we were together to help the farmers harvest rice, and more than an hour had passed, and someone advised Mr. Zhu to rest and rest. Mr. Zhu said: It doesn't matter, the revolution is like a relay run, one stick after another is passed down, I am old, there is Su Yu! Everyone around you was taken aback, and only you pretended not to hear and continued to work. ”

"Commander Chen, I told you at the time that It was Because Mr. Zhu had feelings for us, not personally."

"Right. I remember another time when the staff officer made a mistake in reporting on the results of the battle, and as a result, you won the battle and ate the criticism, and another company commander ate the defeat and was praised instead. Then things became clear. I said to Mr. Zhu, talk to Su Yu and do the work. Mr. Zhu said: No need, only those who can withstand grievances are true revolutionaries. You can afford to be wronged. ”

Su Yu did not know why Chen Yi wanted to mention the old things again, and looked at Chen Yi incomprehensibly.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Chen Yi took out a letter from the drawer and handed it to Su Yu and said, "Deputy Political Commissar Tan Zhenlin gave you a letter, take a closer look, it will be helpful to you." ”

Su Yu took the letter and looked at it carefully and seriously, while Chen Yi waited patiently. The reason why Chen Yi wanted to repeat the old matter and talk about Jinggangshan first was because he knew very well in his heart: Su Yu and Tan Zhenlin cooperated very well in the Suzhong Campaign, and the problem was in the Second Battle of Lianshui.

After the victory of Lianshui in World War I, Su Yu launched a new type of army reorganization movement. Then Yancheng was in a hurry, and Su Yu was ordered to lead his troops to defend Yancheng. At the height of the battle, upon learning of Zhang Lingfu's attempt to commit another crime against Lianshui, Su Yu could not get away with himself and only gave some general opinions on Lianshui in World War II.

After winning the Battle of Yancheng, Su Yu agreed and prepared to go to Lianshui to participate in organizing and commanding Lianshui in World War II. Helplessly, the Central Military Commission sent a second urgent telegram ordering Su Yu to go to Chen Yi's office quickly to organize and command the Subei Campaign. Chen Yi himself telegraphed Su Su three times in one day to discuss the war.

Su Yu had to rush to Chen Yi's place overnight with a small number of entourage. Su Yu did not say nothing, nor did he forget about Lianshui's war, and as a result, Lianshui lost world war II, making Wang Bicheng almost punished.

After reading the letter repeatedly, Su Yu asked Chen Yi to arrange a long conversation with Deputy Political Commissar Tan Zhenlin. Unfortunately, at that time, Tan Zhenlin had already led the second and seventh columns to move to the Jiaodong area to rest. Chen Yi instructed Su Yu to "openly and honestly" reply to a letter to Deputy Political Commissar Tan.

Then they talked to each other about the reasons why the last few battles had not been fought. Su Yu still reviewed from the two aspects of strategic guidance and tactical guidance, he said:

As a result of the counter-offensive carried out in all battlefields throughout the country, the overall situation is very good and encouraging. As a result, he was also overly optimistic about the situation in which Jiang Stubborn concentrated superior troops and equipment to maintain a key offensive against Shandong. Although I stressed at the meeting of cadres at and above the regimental level that the enemy still has a clear superiority in terms of troop strength and weapons and equipment, and that it is necessary to prepare for a big battle and a vicious battle, I am still too optimistic in my bones, so there is a mistake in judgment. When Jiang Jun quickly mobilized 7 integrated divisions to encircle and intercept the Ye and Tao corps, Deputy Political Commissar Tan proposed that the key attack on Shandong had been crushed.

At that time, Neither Commander Chen nor I said anything, but we still supported this view in our hearts, so we held more certainly that the enemies in Nanma Donglidian and other places would inevitably retreat west one after another, and the stubborn Eighth Army would not dare to invade Linqu, or enter Linqu, and when it knew that our main force was returning, it would also quickly retreat to Changwei, and a light enemy would occur. To be honest, if Commander Chen Jun, Political Commissar Tan, and I, one of the three people, could clearly see the excellent situation in the whole country and the still grim war situation in Shandong, and if they could see clearly, as they are now, Chiang Kai-shek's dead-hearted efforts to suppress all his capital in Shandong in an attempt to promote the national war situation by destroying or defeating Huaye, then some mistakes could have been avoided.

Second, the July division lost its focus. From the Battle of Suzhong to the Battle of Menglianggu, all the forces that could be concentrated were concentrated to attack the enemy all the way. This time, the troops were divided into three routes and attacked in multiple ways, resulting in neither sufficient troops to provide reinforcements nor sufficient time to attack the strongholds, such as the battles of Nanma and Linqu, all of which were forced to withdraw from the battle.

Secondly, in the Northeast Theater, Liu Deng's various armies began to counterattack and won many great victories, while Hua Ye had no record in the past two months. Therefore, in a hurry to fight, there is a slight movement, resulting in mistakes.

Fourth, there was insufficient understanding of the rapidity of the enemy's work and the improvement of garrison capabilities, such as Tao Yong's four columns, which besieged two regiments defending Philadelphia with 9 regiments, which took six days and nights. Another example is that after Hu Lianbu entered Nanma City, he built more than 2,000 sub-mother bunkers around him, and there were trenches between the forts and forts, so that such a large-scale earthwork industry was completed in only half a month, and our intelligence was: The enemy of Nanma has not yet completed the fortifications.

Fifth, in the past, the enemy did not dare to reinforce, but recently, under the encouragement of Chiang Kai-shek and Gu Lian, as well as the so-called general mobilization and high-priced rewards, the invitation for help has been greatly active, and the attack force of reinforcements has been very fierce. The battles of Nanma and Linqu were withdrawn due to the approaching enemy reinforcements.

Chen Yi listened quietly, sometimes making some notes. After taking a sip of water, Su Yu went on to talk about the problems of tactical guidance, such as the irrational distribution and deployment of troops, the untimely response, inaccurate intelligence, and the need to strengthen the troops' ability to adapt to harsh weather.

After Su Yu finished speaking in one breath, he looked at Chen Yi and asked, "Commander Chen, what do you think?" ”

Chen Yi listened, considered for a moment, and said: "Basically this is the case, but in order to summarize it better, is it not a multi-faceted solicitation of opinions." ”

"Please rest assured commander Chen that I will solicit opinions from many aspects." After a pause, Su Yu continued: "In short, since the War of Defense, I am fully responsible for all shortcomings, weaknesses, and mistakes in military deployment and tactical guidance. I will also make this clear with Comrade Tan Zhenlin in my letter, and at the same time hope that Comrade Tan Zhenlin will criticize me and give me more help in the future without any worries. ”

At this time, Chen Yi found that there was very little tea left in Su Yu's cup, so he personally added some tea for him, and then, he also lit a cigarette, smoking while pacing back and forth. Su Yu had a premonition that Commander Chen had something very important to say.

Sure enough, Chen Yi turned around and asked Su Yu, "You sent a telegram to the Central Committee requesting punishment alone?" ”

"Yes, Commander Chen, in the past two months, my heart has been very heavy, the central authorities have designated me to be in charge of campaign command, but I have not fought several battles in a row, even if there are tens of millions of reasons, I am also difficult to avoid his blame, therefore, I should be punished appropriately."

"Play the piano! Asking you to conscientiously sum up the lessons learned on behalf of the front committee is not to ask you to request punishment. Although my work focuses on political work, I am the first in command, the commander and political commissar, and I have to review, be punished, and queue up. How can you win a big battle, the credit goes to everyone, the battle is not ideal, and the responsibility becomes your Su Yu alone? In fact, in July, the division of troops, the attack on the outside line, the battle was not fought well, and there were many reasons for the objectives. ”

"Commander Chen."

"Don't explain. I have three chapters of the Law with you, first, if there is any grievance, if there is any unreasonable thought, you must first come to me, 24 hours a day, all the time; second, this kind of thing is not an example; third, do not carry the burden, or as always, work boldly. ”

After speaking, Chen Yi sent Chairman Mao's reply to Su Yu.com.

After the Battle of Nanma Linqu, Su Yu blamed himself, and the East China Bureau: The total number of enemies annihilated in Huaye accounted for more than 60% of the total army

Su Yu saw that he was about to speak when the staff officer sent another urgent telegram from the Central Military Commission. This was another time that the Central Military Commission ordered Su Yu to lead the artillery to the southwest of Lu, command the five columns of Chen, Tang, Ye, and Tao in a unified manner, and decided to form the Huaye West Corps, with "Su Yu as commander and political commissar."

The cmscover telegram also pointed out: "Whether Liu Deng can win the battle in the south depends on whether Chen Tang, Yetao's five columns can play a big role." ”

After reading the telegram, Su Yu pondered for a while, returned it to Chen Yi, and said: "Commander Chen, I have three suggestions: First, ask Commander Chen to go west with him to strengthen leadership; second, in order to further concentrate troops and create superiority in the campaign, increase the sixth column to go to the western front; third, the second, seventh, and ninth columns remaining in Shandong will form the Eastern Corps to carry out internal combat tasks. ”

Chen Yi immediately agreed.

Can Su Yu and Hua Ye, who suffered setbacks after the division of the army, be able to regain their strength? Soon, Su Yu used the victory in the Battle of Sand And Soil to give his own answer.

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