In order to maintain a good recovery effect of the child, family rehabilitation training is particularly important. Are you still struggling with your child's recovery? We have put together this family's daily rehabilitation training method for babies with developmental retardation, hoping to help everyone.
Training goals
Through effective rehabilitation training, children's daily living ability is improved, so that they can better integrate into life and society.
Training principles
1. Develop issues and intervene as early as possible
2. Step by step and persevere
3. Personalized treatment plan
Family daily sports rehabilitation training mainly includes the following:
1
Head control training
Head control is the first step of motor development, first of all, the child's head should be effectively controlled, and learning to look up correctly is the basis for motor development.
The child takes the supine position, the parent controls the child's lower limbs with both legs, and holds his shoulders with both hands to make the shoulders adducted, guiding the child's head and torso to slowly lift.
The child takes a prone, chest and abdomen cushion a wedge-shaped pad, and the parent uses a sound toy to tease the top of his head to prompt him to look up.
2
Turnaround training
The completion of the turning action requires the coordination of the head, shoulders, torso and limbs. Due to the poor control of the head, it affects the rotation of the body, and it will also affect the entire process of turning over.
The child takes the supine position, and the parent is located above the child, effectively controlling the child's upper limbs, causing him to rotate his head and driving his torso to one side.
The child takes the supine position, the parent is located under the child, effectively control the child's lower limbs, make him rotate the pelvis, and drive his torso to turn to one side.
3
Seat training
The child is in a supine position, the legs are separated, the parent sits facing the child between his legs, the legs are gently pressed on the child's knee joint to stretch it, the hip joint does the abduction action, the parent pulls it to the sitting position, so that the head and torso remain in the middle position.
4
Crawl training
Forearm support control training The child takes the prone position, the parent sits lightly with the child's pelvis, and the double upper limbs effectively control the child's double upper limbs, so that the child's double upper limbs bear weight.
Four-point support control training and crawling training The child takes the prone position, the parent is located below the child, so that the child bends the hip and bends the knee 90 °, and the double upper limbs effectively control the child's double upper limbs, so that the hands and knees are loaded at the same time. For children who can support at four points and have relatively good ability, parents can hold the child's knee and alternately push forward left and right.
5
Stand-up training
Children with low muscle tone: Parents use their bodies to support their children to stand, first fixing the child's feet and knees, and then supporting the child's torso with both hands, if the child's lumbar abdominal muscles are weak and the spine cannot be fully extended, then use the chest to give support to make him stand.
For children with overextended knee joints, first fix their erect knee joints, and when they stand against the wall, parents hold their knees with both hands to bend them forward, so that the knee joint can be effectively controlled.
6
Walking posture training
For children who have just been able to walk, let them maintain the correct posture during the process of walking, and once the bad posture is formed, it will be difficult to correct. Therefore, in the process of walking, parents must pay attention to the control of their hips, trunk and knee joints to promote their correct posture.
With heart to recover, with love to protect, let us work together, work together to escort their road to recovery!
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