On the night of November 8, 1923, Hitler led the Nazi Party to launch a coup d'état in a beer hall in Munich, Germany, and kidnapped a vote of the German elite, including Karl, the commander of the Bavarian State Wehrmacht, The Commander of the German Wehrmacht in Bavaria, and the chief of the Bundeschein Police, Sessel, forcing them to overthrow the central government in Berlin and establish a political power in Bavaria, Germany, known as the "Beer Hall Coup".
The coup was put down in just one day, Hitler was arrested, and the Nazi Party was outlawed. But his hype of his ideas in court was affirmed by almost everyone, including judges, and further enhanced Hitler's fame. In the end, Hitler was sentenced to only five years in prison.
In fact, Hitler was released after 9 months in prison. These nine months were not basically imprisonment, and Hitler was allowed to enjoy special meals and live in a single,1-room cell with two windows and plenty of sunlight. He is free to pass, to receive visiting relatives and friends, to receive garlands and congratulations from relatives and friends on his birthday, and to carry his secretary, to walk outdoors and to do gymnastics. While in prison, he published Mein Kampf even became a German bestseller. His ideas were supported by more and more Germans.
After Hitler was released from prison, he voluntarily admitted that the beer hall riot was a wrong act, saying that he would abide by the law in the future, and the German authorities also gave up sanctions against Hitler and the Nazi Party, and Hitler was able to rebuild the Nazi Party and establish a Nazi storm troop of tens of thousands. With its own prestige and the intimidation of the SA, the Nazi Party grew rapidly.
In 1929, the economic crisis broke out, the German economy was hit hard, German industrial output fell by nearly half, more than two million German workers lost their jobs, and the ruling class implemented policies such as new taxes, wage cuts, and cuts in relief and pensions, trying to transfer the crisis to the shoulders of the working people, resulting in the intensification of social contradictions, and the entire German industry withered and mourned.
Hitler took the opportunity to trumpet nationalism, claiming that the Jews and the crisis caused by the weak and incompetent German government wanted to win land for the German plow with the German sword, and promised to "let every German household have milk and bread on the table."
Under Hitler's demagogic propaganda, the Nazi Party's support rose all the way, and by the 1932 election, the Nazi Party had 37.3% of the vote, becoming the largest party in Germany, and Hitler had become a presidential candidate. On January 10, 1933, Hitler became Chancellor of Germany and ambitiously began his dictatorship.