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Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

author:In-depth strategy
Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

Introduction - Origin of the name

Linyi was called Gaoyang in ancient times, and was formed in 1954 by the merger of Linjin County and Yishi County. Therefore, each county name took the first character of the present name.

Present-day Linyi County belongs to Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province.

Yellow River map

Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

The Yellow River flows from north to south along the western county boundary through Linyi, with a total length of 29 kilometers.

Myodoji Temple Twin Towers

The two pagodas of Linyi, also known as the "Wild Goose Pagoda", are located in the northern corner of Linyi County, facing each other from east to west. The twin pagodas were created in the Sui and Tang dynasties, which were originally temples, and now the temple has been destroyed, and only the twin pagodas remain. "Twin Towers Shadow", also known as "Twin Tower Oblique Shadow", refers to the first month of the lunar calendar, the fifteenth dusk of September, march, July 16 morning, the sun and the moon are located in the east and west at the same time (or opposite), the light of the sun and moon shines on the twin towers from the east and west, so that the shadows of the east and west towers slowly move from different directions to the middle, blending together. Historically, literati rioters have also described the "twin towers" as well.

Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

Legend has it that the story of Xu Xian and the White Lady originally took place in Linyi. Because Fahai was jealous of Xu Xian and the White Lady's love, he covered them with "net tower bowls" in the two towers. The white snake is hidden in the west tower, called the "White Snake Pagoda"; the East Pagoda hides Xu Xian, called "Xu Xian Pagoda". The seventh floor of xuxian pagoda also contains portraits of the two people, and on the third floor there is a statue of Xu Xianren cast in iron, facing the West Pagoda, looking at each other day and night. Xu Xian's true love with the White Lady touched the Jade Emperor, and the Jade Emperor ordered Taibai Venus to put a treasure in each of the twin towers, so that they could meet once a year on Tanabata. Since then, every year at dusk on Tanabata, the shadows of the twin towers have slowly melted in the moonlight, snuggling up with each other, as if the husband and wife are reunited.

Linjin County

Linjin County Ya, located in the southwest of Linyi County, Shanxi Province, Linjin Town, Tangbai Street (also known as Government Road) north, the county seat north facing south, covers an area of 16,000 square meters, is one of the earliest three existing halls in China.

Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

The county sits north and faces south, covering an area of 16,000 square meters. The central axis layout is divided into three steps, which are the lobby, the second hall and the third hall in turn, and are surrounded by corridors. The lobby is five rooms wide and six rafters deep, and the space is wider, obviously larger than the second, slightly, and slightly narrower than the second room. The "pillar reduction construction" is adopted, the beam frame is made of thorough dew, and the four rafters are docked before and after the milk tree is made of four columns. The stigma bucket is double and five paved, the piano face is fake, the stigma roll brake is obvious, and the pillar foundation is re-basined. The front eaves of the hall are larger than the columns, and the two pillars between them are "pillar-hugging". The front eaves are made of three large logs and have a diameter of 0.8 meters. Add to the stately atmosphere of the lobby.

Tomb of Theton

Yi Dun, a native of the Spring and Autumn Period, traveled to the ends of the world, seeking to get rich, and later stationed in the land of flaws. Before his death, he used animal husbandry to breed mulberries and also ran salinization, becoming a rich man with the same name as Fan Li. He was buried in Wangliao Village after his death.

Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

When did a lonely tomb gradually take shape to the size of today's cemetery? There is no historical record of this, nor is it handed down in a special text, which is difficult to examine; there is only a stone stele erected in the seventeenth year of Daoguang (1837) in the Qing Dynasty. The inscription of the stele is "Rebuilding the Tomb of Zhou Yimin Yidun", and the inscription says that during his lifetime, "his rich armor is in the world", "west to Sangquan, east across the salt pond, nanjo and north of the mountain, all of which are owned". "Or to be anxious to pay the people, to benefit the country, or to have mercy on the orphans and the poor, and to help the people at the bottom."

Intangible Cultural Heritage - Gong and Drum Acrobatics

Gong and drum acrobatics, also known as "drum miscellaneous operas", are mainly spread in the Hedong area of Jinnan, and are in the same line as the dancing dramas in Heyang. There are many theories about its origin, according to the stone stele of Longyan Temple in Linyi County in the second year of the Tang Dynasty, there is a longyan temple that is, there is acrobatic, according to the old custom, every first month, the Longyan Temple in Linyi County will perform gong and drum acrobatics to worship the gods and Buddha, so the gong and drum acrobatics are also known as "Longyan acrobatics".

Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

The musical singing voice, performance, instrument setting and performance program of gong and drum acrobatic opera retain the form of Song Jin and Yuan miscellaneous opera, which is of great significance for understanding the original form of opera, understanding the history of opera and its development law. At present, there are fewer and fewer people who can perform gong and drum acrobatics, under the influence of diversified forms of entertainment, the traditional inheritance method of inheriting the father's business has gradually been interrupted, and the new generation does not like to listen to the singing of the opera, which makes the gong and drum acrobatics in a precarious situation and urgently needs to be rescued and protected.

Local specialty - sauce jade melon

Linjin "Sauce Jade Melon" is a kind of pickle made of Linyi jade melon and high-quality noodle sauce as raw materials. Linjin Town is located in the west of Linyi County, belongs to the temperate climate, four distinct seasons, loess sandy soil, moderate rainfall, very suitable for the growth of cucumbers. At the same time, there is sufficient light every summer, which is conducive to the drying of traditional sweet noodle sauce, and provides natural production conditions for the main accessory of sauce jade melon, sweet noodle sauce.

Linjin County Ya, Yi Dun Tomb, Sauce Jade Melon, Miaodao Temple Twin Pagodas, Yellow River Series (Linyi Chapter)

Linjin sauce jade melon has been made for more than 100 years, according to local villagers recall, the Qing Dynasty Linjin production of "sauce jade melon" once paid tribute to the imperial palace, deeply praised by the emperor. At that time, the famous sauce jade melon workshop in Linjin had two long-established brands, "Jingyi Tong" and "Sen Maoyuan". The Republic of China edition of the "Linjin County Chronicle and Property Sketch" states: "Vegetable melons are made of sauce when they are not ripe, and medals are given to them at the Panama Games and the first industrial exhibition in this province."

Post-order

Linyi has a long history and is brilliant. Yao Shunshi was a place of subordination, and the Xia Dynasty built a kingdom here. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the great merchant Yi Dun herded cattle and sheep here, operated jewelry, and became rich in the world, which can be called the originator of commerce. Historically, there have been 6 prime ministers. Spring and Autumn Yidun Ancient Tomb, Warring States East Mapeng, Sui and Tang Dynasty Twin Pagodas, Song Dynasty Silver Coffin, Yuan Dynasty Lobby, ancient Yangshao culture, Longshan culture, Yin Shang culture have relics here, is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization.

Damei Shanxi, Damei Yuncheng, Damei Linyi!

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