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Top Ten Female Generals in Chinese History
, all of them are not allowed to shave their eyebrows.
Let the world understand: "Who said that women are inferior to men" has left a brilliant mark in Chinese history.
Who are they? What kind of legends happened to them?
The first woman is good
Good women,
Queen of Shang Tianzi Wuding
，
The first documented female military commander in Chinese history
, and at the same time a person
A female general who is good at fighting
。
In a series of wars between Wuding and the surrounding fang states and tribes, women were good
He was repeatedly appointed to recruit soldiers on behalf of the Shang King
, repeated generals on the battlefield.
Zeng commanded 13,000 troops to attack Qiangfang
, captured a large number of Qiang people, became
Wu Dingshi was the general who led the most troops in one conquest
In the battle against the Pakistani side, she led her troops to set up an ambush, completely cut off the retreat of the Pakistani army, and cooperated with the Wuding department to annihilate it. This battle is for
The earliest recorded ambush in the history of Chinese warfare
Besides, she wasn't only that
He was able to lead an army to conquer the east and west to expand the territory of Wuding, and also presided over various sacrifice activities of the Wuding Dynasty.
Therefore, Wu Ding liked her very much, and after her death, Wu Ding was deeply saddened,
Posthumously known as "Xin"
Later generations of the Shang Dynasty honored her as
"Mother Xin", "Queen Mother Xin"
whereas
Simu Xin Dafangding
That's her device.
Second place Xun Irrigation
Xun Irrigation,
Daughter of the Jin Dynasty General Xun Song of Pingnan
The fifth granddaughter of Cao Cao's important strategist Xun Yu.
Since she was a child, she has been marching and fighting with her father Xun Song, so,
She doesn't love red makeup, she loves to be armed, and she's even tougher than a boy
At the age of ten, he can ride a horse and open a bow, and the arrow can already penetrate Yang in a hundred steps
Swords, guns, and swords are also proficient
especially
A small silver gun, playing that it was a dragon flying tiger, out of the blue, so that many men sighed
And what she talks about most is that
When she and her father were besieged in Wancheng by tens of thousands of Hu riders, she took the initiative to ask Miao to go out of the city for help
。 She took it
Thirteen years of age
He led more than ten dead soldiers to break through the siege, invited reinforcements, lifted the siege of Wancheng, and successfully saved his father from water and fire. As a woman, at such an age, she has such courage and has created such a feat, worthy of being a heroine among women.
No.3 Akiharu Mao
Mao Akiharu,
Empress Mao, wife of Former Qin Emperor Fu Deng
。 She was born as a shogun, and her father guarded the town of Former Qin
Mao Xing
As a result, she learned a good martial art from an early age. And she's a brave player, especially
Good at riding and shooting.
Fu Yao's battle during her
Ten thousand troops
Garrisoned in the Great Boundary Camp where the grain and grass were concentrated
, and later joined forces with Fu Deng
Surround and annihilate the Yao army that came to sneak attack
More than 20,000 enemy troops were captured
However, Yao Jun did not give up his covetousness for the Great Boundary Camp. moreover
Fu Deng has courage and little strategy
After the victory, he led the army to continuously attack, and also relaxed his vigilance.
So Yao Chang was pro-rate
Thirty thousand iron horses
Easily break through the Great Boundary Camp. Although Mao Hou led the troops to resist, however
Outnumbered, the soldiers were defeated and captured
After being captured, Empress Mao was unyielding and was eventually beheaded by the enemy for public display, at the age of 21
Fourth place Xian Ying
Sin Ying, also known as
Lady Sin was a politician, military, social activist, and slang leader during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and was enshrined as the "Lady of Lingnan"
From an early age, he followed his father and brother to learn martial arts training and manage his subordinates. she
With its ability to march military divisions, excellent planning, outstanding faith and morality, he subdued the various tribes of South Vietnam.
At the same time she
He is very wise and regularly advises his relatives to be good.
And
Treat people impartially
No favoritism
Therefore, it has great prestige in the township and is deeply supported and loved by the local people.
And she did
Hainan Island, which had been separated from the central monarchy for 586 years since the Han Dynasty, was put back under state administration, and the county system was restored on Hainan Island.
She went through it
Liang Chen Sui
Three dynasties ,
Throughout his life, he judged the hour and sized up the situation, went with the tide, and was loyal to the imperial court
。 When Emperor Wen of Sui marched into Lingnan, she was immediately attached to the Sui Dynasty and was given the title
Lady Officia
, so that the Sui Dynasty quickly completed the unification of the Lingnan region.
So to speak, she
Committed to safeguarding national unity and ethnic unity, she and her children and grandchildren have also made outstanding contributions to the relative stability of the Lingnan region for a hundred years and the promotion of social and economic development in southern Guangdong, and are a model of patriotism
Fifth Princess Tang Pingyang Zhao
Princess Binh Duong,
The third daughter of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan
Also
Li Yuan's wife Dou's beloved daughter
She's a real hero, too
The first princess in ancient China to command thousands of troops and horses to establish an imperial inheritance for her father
her
She was no less courageous than her brothers
When Li Yuan led the anti-Sui army, the Princess of Pingyang contacted the rebels who opposed the Sui everywhere. This young woman,
With his superhuman boldness and talent, in more than three months, he recruited four or five rebel armies that were already considerable in the rivers and lakes.
The rebel army led by Princess Pingyang was like a bamboo, constantly attacking the city and pulling out the village. And this rebel army led by women, military discipline is very strict, in the years of chaos, this army has been widely supported.
The famous Guanniangziguan of the Great Wall of China is named because the Niangzi Army she led once stationed here
Sixth place Liang Hongyu
Liang Hongyu,
Famous anti-Jin heroine of the Song Dynasty
Although his name is not found in the history books, there is a person named Liang, and he is also the wife of the famous general Han Shizhong
And she was born after shomen, his grandfather and father are both from the military general, so she has practiced a good skill with her father and brother since she was a child.
at
Quell the Miao Fu rebellion and neutralize the special honor
One night galloped hundreds of miles to summon Han Shizhong to the defense to suppress the rebellion, so,
She was given the title of Lady of Anguo and Lady Protector of the Kingdom, and was given the title of Knight
therefrom
He created the system of giving the wives of future heroes
And in the famous
Huang Tiandang
In the battle,
The Liang clan personally holds the drum
, and Han Shizhong jointly commanded the battle,
The invading Jin army was held back on the south bank of the Yangtze River for 48 days
Since then, the name has shook Huaxia.
Seventh place Qin Liangyu
Qin Liangyu,
A national hero with outstanding military achievements at the end of the Ming Dynasty, he was also a famous general in the anti-Qing Dynasty
Since she was a child, she has followed her father to practice martial arts.
He is good at riding and shooting, is well versed in poetry, and is resourceful
。 Also, she
Marching and administering the troops, the orders are strict
The army he led was known as the "White Pole Soldier" and was famous far and wide.
she
He has been fighting horses for more than 40 years, and his footprints have spread throughout the Great Wall, north and south of the great river, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and the Sichuan Basin
When her husband died, she
Acting as a consul
, and led his brothers to participate successively
Fight against the Qing army
The Chaos of The Ming Dynasty
Zhang Xianzhong's rebellion
and other battles,
He has been fighting to defend Daming
The Chongzhen Emperor had personally inscribed poems for her, and
He was made the Marquis of Zhongzhen (忠贞侯) and the Lady of erpin (二品诰命夫人).
In the history of successive dynasties, female celebrities have been recorded in the biographies of women
Qin Liangyu is the only hero in Chinese history to be recorded separately in the history of China
The only female general to be knighted by military merit
, and even more
One of the few women who are both literate and martial
Eighth place Yang Miaozhen
Yang Miaozhen,
Martial artist of the late Jin Dynasty, sister of Yang An'er, the leader of the Red Jacket Army, known as the "Four Ladies"
When Yang An'er died, Yang Miaozhen became
The new leader of the Red Jacket Army
。 The Red Jacket Army led by Yang Miaozhen,
Although their equipment was inferior to that of the golden soldiers, they repeatedly defeated the enemy by "working together with one heart and one mind and fighting for death."
, which made the golden people very headache.
Later, he joined forces with another anti-Jin rebel army, Li Quan, and
Married to Li Quan
。 Because of the disadvantages of the war with Kim, they
Submit to the Southern Song Dynasty
However, it is
He was wary of the officials of the Great Song Dynasty
Coupled with the rise of the Mongol states in the north, the Jin Dynasty was gradually cannibalized by it until it was destroyed, and Yang Miaozhen's situation became very difficult. At this time, the Southern Song Dynasty chose to fall into the well, but instead wanted to conquer Yang Miaozhen's army. Rage
Yang Miaozhen led his troops to surrender to Mongolia and counterattacked the Southern Song Dynasty
moreover
Assisted his son to succeed him as the governor of Mengyuan Yidu
become
The largest Han dynasty prince of the Mongolian Yuan.
And Yang Miaozhen
He is highly skilled in martial arts and good at riding and shooting
。 And she
The pear blossom gun created, known as the "invincible hand in the world"
It was respected by later generations of military experts.
Ninth place Don Sail
Tang Sai'er,
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, she was also the female leader of the White Lotus Sect
It is said that she received a stone box after her husband's death, and it contained swords and military books, and she became proficient in magic and war after studying them. And then pretend
White Lotus Sect
The name, gathered thousands of people, and in
Yidu unloaded the stone shed and started an incident
, organized a large-scale peasant uprising. Immediately, yes
He completely annihilated the official army that came to besiege him, and killed Gao Feng, the commander of Qingzhou, and the people everywhere responded
After that, the imperial court sent the elite soldiers of the Beijing Division, by
Liu Sheng, the commander-in-chief of An Yuan, commanded Liu Zhong
, come to consult. The Ming army surrounded Tang Sai'er's cottage and Tang Sai'er
Immediately after the surrender, the opportunity attacked the officers' camp at night
, causing chaos in the Ming army,
Liu Zhong was also killed in battle
。 Tang Sai'er led the troops to break out.
Immediately after that
Capture Juzhou and Jimo
and other places, and
Siege of Anqiu City.
Seeing that the city was about to be conquered, the result
The capital of Shandong commanded Wei Qing
The arrival of the horses caused the rebel army to suffer from the enemy, and the Tang Sai'er's army was finally defeated and destroyed, and the uprising was declared a failure.
But Tang Sai'er and the others escaped safely and disappeared. She became
A famous female leader of the peasant uprising in Chinese history
And she led not only the peasant revolt
It was a powerful blow to the rule of the Ming Dynasty
It also shocked the Ming Dynasty, which seized power through a peasant uprising.
Tenth place Su Sanniang
Su Sanniang,
Formerly known as Yang Yuniang, a female general of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
From an early age, he practiced a good martial art, and later with
Susan
After getting to know each other, they fell in love, married, and became
A member of the Society of Heaven and Earth
。 But
Soon after the marriage, the husband was killed by his peers
After that, Su Sanniang not only stabbed the enemy by hand through her own efforts, but also pulled up one
The peasant revolt, which numbered in the thousands, became one of the leaders of the Heaven and Earth Society
From the TV series Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
Then she did
Led more than 2,000 people of the Heaven and Earth Society to join the Taiping Army and participate in the Jintian Uprising.
Follow Hong Xiuquan on the battlefield, and make great achievements, to the top
Female military commander
Defend Yong'an, besiege Guilin, fight Changsha, attack Wuhan, and break Nanjing
In other battles, she was brave and good at fighting, and she was invincible.
Even
The Qing Dynasty was the emperor Long Qirui
I was also overwhelmed by it, and once gave a poem "
Su SanNiangxing
》。 Loved her"
Two arms have fought for more than a hundred battles, and one shot has not fallen behind a thousand people
”， “
Chi Ma Hu Cao was arrogant
Thousands of foxes and rats fled in hiding
”。
And when she led her troops into the city of Nanjing in a majestic manner, Zhuangyuan Lang once again wrote a poem:
The drums and horns of the city head are loud, the teeth and pawns are lined up with flags, the east and west families are walking and stiff, and passers-by are vying to see Su Sanniang
”。 It left a glorious page in this largest peasant uprising in history.
end
That's it
They tell the world with practical actions: "
Who says women are inferior to men
And in the long river of Chinese history, leave a good story of the popular population!