Genghis Khan Temujin was born in 1162 on Mount Kent, known as Mount Buerhan in the Secret History of the Mongols.
His family belonged to the Nilun Mongol Beggar Clan, and many of his ancestors had served as tribal chiefs, and his closest father was also closely related.
However, the Mongol alliance under the command of the Mongol league was full of contradictions, and many great nobles coveted the position of chief.
This was even more evident after being poisoned by the Tatars in 1170.
After the death of Yasuke, the large Mongol tribes were divided into three parts: the Taichi Wubu occupied the Ernen River Valley, the Zadaran led by Zamuhe occupied the Erguna River Valley, and the main beggars led by Sachabebe beg occupied the area from the upper reaches of the Onn River to the middle and upper reaches of the Krullen River.
Mongol ministries in the early 13th century
Because Temujin was too young to bear the burden of sheltering the people, the remaining beggars gradually left.
In the end, temujin's family of 10 fell into the dilemma of "no companion outside the shadow, no whip outside the tail".
Later, in order to escape the invasion of the enemy Taichi Wubu, Temujin's mother, Ha Erlun, had to hide in the Kent Mountains with her family.
There, they fished for rats and collected wild fruits, and their lives were extremely difficult.
The dilemma tempered Temujin's will and allowed Temujin to mature ahead of schedule.
By the age of 16, he had grown into a brave and courageous teenager.
Reminded by his mother, he began to think about how to revive his ancestral business.
Given his weakness, he believed he had to rely on reliable and powerful allies.
Fortunately, his father also quickly fulfilled his initial requirements for the in-laws he had set for him before his death.
By marrying his future grand concubine, Temujin was supported by his father-in-law, the Hiroyoshi nobleman Dexue Chan.
At that time, the Mongolian steppe had a set of rules for the marriage of men and women: in addition to betrothed, married, and sent to relatives, the newlywed lady after entering the house should send a greeting ceremony when she met her aunt, so as to express the bride's filial piety to the elders.
The gift brought by Bo Er Tian was an extremely expensive sable coat.
This object is the relic of the Mongol chief Ubashib Khan, and is the "battle robe" he wore when he led the Mongols to fight against the Tatars and Jurchens. After Baba Boy Khan was killed by the Jurchens, the Mongol Beggars invited Dexue Chan, who was proficient in Khitan, to write an inscription for him.
Dexue Zen exhausted his mental strength and spent nine days and nine nights to finally carve the ninety-nine Khitan inscriptions on the inscription.
In order to reward Dexue Chan, The Beggar gave him this object.
In order to find his next ally, Temujin took the sable coat and found his father's former ally, the leader of the Krebu clan, Thakura.
De-regent and Temujin
Taking the shiny sable coat and looking at Temujin's modest and cautious attitude, he immediately expressed his promise to the young man in front of him to regroup his people.
Undoubtedly, the public declaration of temujin as the protector of Temujin further enhanced Temujin's position among the Mongol ministries.
His appeal began to rise in a straight line, and more and more of the old parts returned to his side.
Who knows, a revenge 20 years ago almost destroyed Temujin's career.
Before Temujin was even born, his mother, Ha Erlun, was also the bride of Chiledu, the brother of the leader of the three surnames of The Qi'er (兀都也惕部, 兀华思部, and 合阿惕部), the leader of the Three Clans.
However, when the welcoming party of The Beggar returned from the Hongjirabu and passed through the Mongols, it was plundered by Ye Quickly.
Before he died, he was jealous of his bravery and did not dare to send troops to retaliate, but this did not mean that they forgot the hatred of taking their wives.
Twenty years have passed, and the beggars have been obsessed with this matter.
Therefore, when they heard that the fledgling Temujin had just married the beautiful bride BoErti, they immediately gathered 300 cavalry to attack Temujin's garrison overnight and successfully snatched Boerti.
Stills from Genghis Khan
As a powerful tribe in the desert steppe, the Qi'er Begbu had earlier lived in the area of the Kent Mountains, and after the rise of the Mongols, they were oppressed to the Selenge River Valley.
According to the "New History of the Five Dynasties", they used to use large bows and were extremely strong and belligerent.
Therefore, Temujin could not compete with it with his current strength. In revenge, Temujin sent someone to ask for help from Hisako and his childhood friend Zamuhe.
He was well aware that the beggars were strong and belligerent, and in order to preserve their strength, he took the initiative to elect le young and vigorous Zamuhe as the leader of the coalition army.
Zamuhe did not refuse to come, he simply and neatly accepted the recommendation of the neighbors, and formulated the organization, allocation, marching route, time of the division, method of attack and other operational plans of the coalition forces.
Zamuhe and Temujin
According to Zamuhe's operational policy, the 40,000-strong coalition forces of the three divisions of Kriebu, Temujin, and Zadaran would be divided at the source of the Chunan River.
In order to avoid striking grass and snakes, the coalition forces chose a more circuitous offensive route: they went up against the Nan River, and then crossed the Qinlehuo River (a tributary of the present-day Selenge River), and from the side to the back, they plunged straight into the heart of the Beggars.
The coalition forces rushed to attack the Beggars
Later history also shows that the route chosen by Zamuhe did catch the beggars off guard.
However, the leader of the Qi'er Beggars, Tuohei Tuo'a, was a rather vigilant man, and he set up sentries around his big tent.
Therefore, when Temujin arrived with the coalition army, he got a report from the fishermen and hunters in time.
His escape route was bold and cunning, that is, he ran in the direction of the attack of temujin's allied forces. In the end, the black and de-a-black successfully escaped from the encirclement.
Once they escaped, the leaderless beggars could not organize an effective resistance in the dark of night.
Soon, tens of thousands of Beggars broke up and fled, and were chased and plundered by the coalition forces, and the once-powerful Beggars fell apart and failed to form a climate.
Eliminate the beggars
Temujin, who had waited patiently for nine months, not only regained his wife, but also eliminated his old enemies and further enhanced his prestige on the steppe.
However, the experience of the imminent pot of BoErti being forced to live with the contemptuous beggar Trigger brought slander and slander to the Temujin Golden Family.
But Temujin didn't think about it, he knew that the mistake of Bo Erti's being robbed was that he was not well protected. Therefore, for Bo Erti, Temujin's feelings are still the same.
At the same time, he did not discriminate against or abuse the "newborn" surgery. In 1224, after Temujin conquered Huarazm, he gave him the vast area of the river as a fiefdom.