As for the history and the huge number of traitors during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in our country, it is really not good to mention. If you think about it, at that time, China's total population was more than 400 million, how many traitors were there? According to a set of figures published by the Nationalist government at that time, the number of puppet troops they incorporated at that time was 238996, the number of security regiments was 779116, plus the army of puppet Manchukuo, the number was not less than 2 million. The number of traitors in our country is so great that it even exceeds the number of Japanese troops invading China!
In China at that time, there were also many puppet regimes established by the traitors, from the local "law and order maintenance associations" to various puppet governments in the regions, the main ones were:
1. Puppet Manchukuo.
The puppet state of Manchukuo was founded on March 1, 1932, after the Japanese occupation of the three northeastern provinces, with its capital in Xinjing (Changchun, Jilin Province), headed by Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Puyi was captured by the Soviet Army and handed over to New China in 1950, and the reformed Puyi was pardoned in December 1959 and became a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and died on October 17, 1967.
2. Provisional Government of the Republic of China in Peking.
The Provisional Government of the Republic of China in Beiping was established on December 14, 1937, and administered the four provinces of Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and Shandong, as well as the cities of Beiping and Tianjin. With Wang Kemin as chairman of the Executive Committee, Tang Erhe as chairman of the Legislative Council, Dong Kang as chairman of the Judicial Committee, and Wang Kemin, Wang Yitang, Jiang Chaozong, Qi Xieyuan, and Zhu Shen as members of the Provisional Government. On March 30, 1940, after Wang Jingwei's pseudo-"National Government of the Republic of China" was established in Nanjing, the pseudo-"Provisional Government" of Beiping was renamed the "North China Political Affairs Committee", which was nominally subordinate to the Nanjing Wang puppet regime, but in fact still maintained relative independence. After the surrender of Japan in August 1945, Wang Kemin, the leader of the puppet government, was arrested by the Nationalist government on charges of treason and committed suicide in prison on December 25, 1945.
3. The Restoration Government of the Republic of China in Nanjing.
The Restoration Government of the Republic of China in Nanjing was established in Nanjing on March 28, 1938, and had jurisdiction over parts of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces, as well as two special cities of Shanghai and Nanjing. Leung Hung Chi is the Chief Executive and Minister of Transport, Wen Chung-yiu is the President of the Legislative Council, and Chen Qun is the Minister of the Interior. All government affairs of the Republic of China Restoration Government were controlled by the specially established Japanese Advisory Department, with The Japanese Special Minister Kumayoshi Harada serving as the supreme adviser to the government, and all government affairs of the "government" were not subject to the agreement with the advisers, and the "restoration government" could not carry out its administrative affairs without an agreement with the advisers.
On March 30, 1940, after Wang Jingwei's pseudo-"National Government of the Republic of China" was established in Nanjing, the "Restoration Government" was merged into the Wang puppet government, and Liang Hongzhi served as the president of supervision and the president of legislation. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Liang Hongzhi, the leader of the traitorous government, was arrested and imprisoned, and on November 9, 1945, he was sentenced to death for treason and executed at Tilanqiao Prison in Shanghai.
4. The Mongolian-Xinjiang United Autonomous Government.
The Mongolian-Xinjiang United Autonomous Government in Zhangjiakou was established in September 1939 on the basis of the Chanan Autonomous Government, the Jinbei Autonomous Government, and the Mongolian United Autonomous Government, and its jurisdiction was Chahar Province and Suiyuan Province. The head of this puppet government was Prince Demuchuk Donglup (Tokuhara), and the highest adviser to Japan was Akiji Kanai. On March 30, 1940, after Wang Jingwei's pseudo-"National Government of the Republic of China" was established in Nanjing, the Mongolian-Xinjiang United Autonomous Government recognized Wang Pseudo as the new central government inheriting the "orthodoxy", and Wang Pseudo recognized Pseudo-Mongolia as a highly autonomous local government, which was later renamed the Mongolian Autonomous State.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the leader of the puppet government, Dewang, secretly contacted the Chongqing government and expressed his willingness to leave the pseudo-"Mongolian frontier" and go to Chongqing. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he went to Chongqing to seek forgiveness and demanded the re-establishment of the "Inner Mongolia Highly Autonomous" regime, which Chiang Kai-shek refused in person. Chiang Kai-shek told him that "it is best to hold a silent attitude" and seek "not to blame the past." After the liberation of Peiping, King De fled to Mongolia, and in 1950 he was the leader of the pseudo-"Mongolian Xinjiang" war criminals, extradited back to China, and imprisoned in the Fushun War Criminals Management Center for reform. In the spring of 1963, he was granted amnesty and released from prison, and was hired as a librarian of the Inner Mongolia Museum of Culture and History, and died in Hohhot on May 23, 1966.
As for the biggest traitorous puppet regime, everyone is well aware of it, that is, the Wang puppet government in Nanjing. As mentioned above, there are various regional traitors and puppet regimes, except for the puppet Manchuria, all under the rule of the Wang puppet government. The chairman of the Wang puppet government, Wang Jingwei, died of illness in Japan in November 1944, succeeded by Chen Gongbo, who was convicted of conspiracy to conspire against the enemy after the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and sentenced to death, and executed by firing squad on June 3, 1946.
The National Government has successively promulgated the Regulations on the Punishment of Traitors (1938) and the Regulations on the Handling of Traitors (1945), and after the founding of New China, it also issued the Directive on confiscating the property of war criminals, traitors, bureaucratic capitalists and counter-revolutionaries (1951). Therefore, those who are traitors have never had a good end, but there are always some people who will still be smoked by interests, and as a result, they will play with fire and self-immolation and end up with a thousand curses.