Shangguan Zhenxue Autumn Wind Unknown Spring Pavilion 2021-01-10 07:06
Once you enter the door of the WaxIng Moon, there are happy things every day, the sixth lunar birthday of the first lunar month, the eighth lunar festival of the first month, waiting for the local Henan people to finish the small year after the nineteenth day of the Waxing Moon, until the twenty-fourth of the Waxing Moon, every day there are people from different places to live their own small year, the sound of firecrackers is continuous day by day, can enter the countryside without following the customs, still follow the customs left by the ancestors everywhere, indicating that everyone has not forgotten the book, naturally it is a happy thing.
What was even happier was that the Plum of the Nine Immortals Ridge had also opened at this time. Pick some flowers and make them into sachets, hang them in the bedroom, and the smell of the whole room is incomparable. If there is another snow, stepping on the snow to find plums, looking for a sense of elegance and elegance, and a hundred flowers blooming, the sacred plum blossoms of the trees are naturally the scenery of the Nine Ridges. The hazy moonlight, the faint fragrance, and the mountain temple on a snowy night are a transcendent one.
People born in the moon are naturally fond of Lamei. There is no fixed pattern in life, live the life you want, do not have to care about the world's vision. Like a plum, blooming in its own season, free and free. Don't flatter, don't please, and live yourself as a landscape. Peng Yulin, a famous minister of the late Qing Dynasty, wrote a seven-word inscription:
A lifelong confidant is a plum blossom, and the soul dreams are dependent on calyx green hua.
Don't have a leisurely rhyme, the water window smoke moon shadow obliquely.
No one expected that this desperate samurai, who was fearless in the battlefield, had no hobbies in the military leisure, but was diligent in painting and poetry, and would never quit for the rest of his life. His poems and paintings have always revolved around the theme of plum blossoms, and his plum blossoms are "old and thick branches, scales and jade, and their strength is like Tong Yu", which is known as "Bingjia Plum Blossom", which is on a par with zheng banqiao's ink bamboo. Peng Yulin loves Mei because of an unforgettable love tragedy.
Peng Yulin grew up in her grandmother's parents, and with her grandmother's adopted daughter MeiGu Qingmei Bamboo Horse, and then privately decided to live forever. However, forced by etiquette, Peng Yulin was ordered by his mother to marry another person, and Mei Gu also married into another family, depressed, four years later, died in childbirth, Peng Yulin heard the news and did not want to die, but helpless as the commander of the Xiang Army's water division, he could not miss the military affairs because of the love of his children. Therefore, he vowed to paint 100,000 plum blossoms in his lifetime to commemorate Meigu. Every time he paints a painting, he will stamp it with the words "Sad people don't have arms" and "a lifelong confidant is a plum blossom."
The snow on the plum branches is so thick that if Miao Yu sees it, he will take it down and collect it for five years to boil tea
In the nearly 40 spring and autumn periods since then, no matter how busy and tired his body and mind, Peng Yulin has swung his pen and painted almost every night, pouring out his feelings for MeiGu through the swing of brushstrokes and paintings. Later, he lost his wife in middle age and did not marry another woman. He had no intention of becoming an official, resigned from the imperial court appointment six times, and finally served as an idle envoy to the Yangtze River and settled in Hangzhou. Hearing that Meigu's family had died in the war, Meigu's grave was unattended, so he moved Meigu's tomb to the West Lake and built a house next to the tomb to plant plums.
As soon as he had leisure, Peng Yulin blew a bamboo flute next to the tomb, the flute sounded leisurely, mournful and affectionate, commemorating the beautiful youth time he spent with MeiGu. Back in the house, he splashed ink to paint, sending Danqing, "a drunken rogue, scribbling 100,000 plum blossoms." In this way, he painted plum blossoms and wrote plum poems, day after day, enjoying it tirelessly, "I am ashamed of the difficulties when there is no replenishment, and I am worried about plum blossoms."
In March 1890, the spring was cold and steep, and it was warm and cold at first. Peng Yulin, who was in his seventies, was seriously ill and was in a semi-comatose state, and suddenly he woke up, ordered someone to prepare pen and ink, forced the sick body, seriously depicted plum blossoms, trembled and signed his name, stamped it, and could no longer support it. He muttered to the people around him, "100,000, 100,000..." and then he fell into a coma and never woke up again." The thinnest vow in his life, he is willing to live a lifetime with plum blossoms. Peng Yulin did what he said, and he was indeed a strange man with iron-blooded infatuation in the world.
The famous reclusive poet Lin Kui of the Northern Song Dynasty did not marry for life, he took plum as his wife and crane as his son, was indifferent in nature, worked in poetry, was good at painting, and a plum blossom with a clean branch, in his pen Gu Panshenghui. He was alone, and his wife, Crane Zilu, and his family, gave all his interest in planting plum blossoms and raising white cranes. He regarded plum blossoms as his wife, white cranes as sons, and also raised deer as a family. He accompanied them every day and lived a life of idle clouds and wild cranes. Lin Kui refused to become an official and did not marry. He was bent on raising cranes and planting plums, and there were more than three hundred plum blossoms planted in front of and behind his house.
surname. Lin Kui
Zhongfang shook off Du Xuanyan and occupied the style to the small garden.
The shadow is shallow and shallow, and the dark incense floats at dusk.
The frost bird wants to steal its eyes first, and the pink butterfly is like knowing the soul.
Fortunately, there are micro-chants that can be snought together, and there is no need for sandalwood to share the golden bottle.
The above "Mountain Garden Xiaomei" is the most famous one in Lin Kui Yongmei's poems, the shadow is shallow and shallow, and the dark incense floating moon dusk has always been popular, and after reading a beautiful mountain garden xiaomeitu, it will immediately appear in people's minds, which can be described as a strange pen.
In ancient times, literati and inkers liked plum blossoms, but no one ever regarded plums as their wives like Lin Kui, and several times at the foot of the mountain and the head of the river, they looked around Gufang endlessly. Even if the foothills of the river, last year and this year, have seen many times, still do not feel bored, every time to the plum blossoms can always forget the time, but also forget the world's disturbances. It is most appropriate to describe Lin Kui with a body of wind and bones like plum blossoms.
Su Shi had great admiration for Lin Kui, although he had never seen this person who was "clear and cold", he had seen his clear eyes in his dreams. He once wrote in the "Shu Lin Kui Poem": "Sir is a very ordinary person, and the gods are cold and cold. I don't know jun once dreamed, the pupil is clear and candle-like. "The big is hidden in the mountains, the small is hidden in the world, on the side of the West Lake, Lin Kui is not aware of the world but can be cut off from the dust, when he is really transcendent."
The poet is the best at talking about feelings, Bai Juyi also wrote that suddenly frightened Lin Fa Han Mei, he tried to drink a cold cup before flowers, but like Lin Kui did not marry Shi, lived in seclusion on the lonely mountain of Hangzhou's West Lake, married for twenty years, planted plums and raised cranes, claimed that plum blossoms were wives, cranes were sons, plum wives and cranes, and let go of Jianghuai, but it was rare.
Miaoyu, a proud snow red plum outside the threshold of the Buddha.
In "Dream of the Red Chamber", Miao Yu also regards MeiHua as a confidant. The 41st time there is "Li Cui'an Tea Plum Blossom Snow", which says that Dai Fa's Miao Yu invited Bao Yu, Bao Chao and Lin Sister to eat "Ti Ji Tea", and Dai Yu asked: "This is also the rain of the old year?" Miao Yu sneered, "You are such a person, you are a great layman, and you can't even taste water." This is five years ago when I lived in the Xuan Tomb Panxiang Temple, the snow on the plum blossoms I collected, I got the ghost-faced blue flower urn and an urn, I was always reluctant to eat it, buried in the ground, and only opened this summer.
I've only eaten it once, and this is the second time. How come you can't taste it? The snow water of the next year is so frivolous, how to eat. "There is only snow water on the plum blossoms, which is both elegant and slightly petty bourgeois." I'm afraid that Master Miao Yu Ni took out the snow water on the plum blossom to boil tea, probably "the meaning of the drunkard is not in the tea", the most important thing is to let Bao Yu's brother taste the early, because ru dust is not exhausted, and there are always some intimate words and deeds towards Bao Yu from time to time.
It is this intimate relationship between Miao Yu and Bao Yu that Cao Xueqin "opened" Bao Miao again in 50 times. When Baoyu Lian's poem fell again, Li Feng, the president of the poetry club, decided to let Baoyu be punished, and the book described it like this: I just saw the red plums of Li Cui'an interesting, and I wanted to fold a bottle. But I hate Miaoyu as a person, and I ignore him. Now punish you to take a branch. Baoyu was busy eating a glass of hot wine and braved the snow. Li Yi ordered the people to follow well. Dai Yu hurriedly stopped and said, "No, it is impossible to have someone to oppose." ......
Without a word, I saw Bao Yu smile and giggle and a red plum come in, and all the servants had already taken it and inserted it into the vase. Everyone laughed and thanked. Bao Yu smiled, "Now that you have been rewarded, I don't know how much of my spirit has been destroyed." Dai Yu's intransigence and Baoyu's wasted spirit, there are many hidden mysteries in it. Li Yi has been widowed for many years, "the heart is like a withered mallet", and Sister Lin is "sentimental", so there is a description of "following people" and "not being able to resist" with people.
A lifelong confidant is a plum blossom, and the more confidant you are, the more difficult it is to tell the whole story. Compared with red plums, Dai Yu prefers plum blossom branches. Because Dai Yu is a sentimental person, the reason why she likes the dead plum is not because she likes the appearance of the dead branches of the plum blossom, but just likes to find a feeling of pity for the disease in the middle, thus producing a resonance. Daiyu is not in good health and needs to take warm incense pills, and the formula of cold incense pills taken by Baochao reflects the character of Baochao, the white peony flower buds that bloom in spring are twelve or two, the white lotus blossoms that bloom in summer are twelve two, the white hibiscus flowers in autumn are twelve two, and the white plum blossoms in winter are twelve two...
These four kinds of flowers should be "white", "white" symbolizes the character of Baochao's high purity and pride, and the four flowers are specifically taken from the flower buds, which are the essence of a flower, which also shows that Bao Chao sets the essence of these four kinds of flowers in one. She has the beauty of the peony crown, the holy and elegant mentality of the lotus flower, the quiet elegance of the hibiscus out of the water, and the pride of the plum blossom in the cold bone.
It is precisely because Baochao has otherworldly qualities and her unique Taoist spirit of "not doing your own thing, not opening your mouth, shaking your head when asked." "In order to get the world's essence of the work "cold incense pills". My Tao is still shallow, I will only make simple sachets, I don't know if the cold incense pill is an intangible cultural heritage technique that the often verified mage has done, and the next time I begged her to try it too.
The three purely loving Suzhou girls Dai Yu, Xiang Ling, and Miao Yu written in "Dream of the Red Chamber" are all from the family of eunuchs, one is a lady under the fence, one is an abducted Yahuan, and one is a nun who has escaped into the empty door, after some upheaval and displacement, they all entered the Jia Fu Grand View Garden, but Miao Yu was invited in by Jia Fu Zheng'er Bajing. "My ancestors were also the home of the eunuchs who read books", because they had been sick since childhood, so they "brought hair to practice", "This year is only eighteen years old, the name of the Dharma is Miaoyu." Now my parents are dead... The literature and ink are also very good, the scriptures do not need to be learned, and the appearance is excellent..."
From the age of eight, Miaoyu practiced at the "Xuan Tomb Panxiang Temple", and the mountain people used the garden as a profession, especially many tree plums. Miao Yu can be said to have grown up in the plum blossom bushes of Xuan Tomb and has a special affection for plum blossoms, such as cooking tea with snow water from the plum blossoms of the "Xuan Tomb Panxiang Temple" that she has treasured for five years, and entertaining Dai Yu, Bao Chao and Bao Yu to eat "Ladder Tea". Miao Yu gave mei that paragraph, "Bao Yu smelled a cold fragrance, and when he looked back, it was a dozen red plums in The Li Cui Nunnery on Miao Yu's side were like rouge, reflecting the snow color, which was extremely spiritual, so it was not interesting. ”
Everyone gathered poems at Luxue'an, and Xiangyun asked Baoyu to take the title of "Visiting Miaoyu and Begging For Red Plums". Bao Yu said that he "didn't know how much spirit I had spent" from Miao Yu to come to the plum branch, "It turned out that this plum blossom was only two feet high, and there was a branch next to it, about two or three feet long, between which the small branches were divergent, or like cockroaches, or like zombies, or lonely like pens, or densely gathered like forests, real flowers spit rouge, incense and deception. Each rewards. ”
From this branch of plums, it can be seen that Miao Yu is also proficient in zhimei horticulture, no wonder Bao Yu has to beg for it. Bao Yu also said to everyone, "I have just arrived at Li Cui'an again, and Miao Yu actually gave you a plum blossom each, and I have already sent someone to send it." Miao Yu has a lonely personality, her own things are never easy to give to others, but she generously folds plums and gives them to everyone, which shows that there is also a heavy friendship behind her coldness.
The winding path leads to a secluded place, and the Zen room is deep in flowers and trees. Miao Yu's life is confusing, causing many speculations. Miao Yu followed her master, who was proficient in "innate divine numbers", to "make a pilgrimage to" the relics of Guanyin and the relics of Baye" in the capital, but unexpectedly, the master died immortally, leaving a last word when she died, asking her to "live here quietly" and wait for the "result", so she had the opportunity to enter Jia Province.
Miao Yu is listed as one of the "Twelve Nobles of Jinling", which belongs to another typical example of red face and thin life, and her sentence "The World is Difficult to Look": "The temperament is as beautiful as lan, the talent is more than immortal, and the natural life is rare." Thou shalt eat flesh and eat fish, and despise qiluo, but you do not know that too high a person is more and more jealous, and he is the same as a pure world. Sigh this, the People of the Green Lantern Ancient Temple will grow old; failed, red pink Zhu Lou Spring Color. In the end, it was still wind and dust and dirty against his wishes; it seemed that the immaculate white jade was sunk in the mud; and why bother, the prince and grandson sighed. ”
Through the "Dream of the Red Chamber", Miaoyu was later abducted by a strong thief, leaving suspense, "I don't know if Miaoyu was robbed or willing to be insulted, or died unyieldingly, I don't know whereabouts." In fact, Cao Xueqin's original meaning was: Miao Yu later on the way back to Suzhou, to the "Guazhou Ferry", encountered Baoyu and Xiangyun who were in trouble, in order to rescue them, resolutely against their hearts to "submit to dry bones", that is, a powerful old official, "flawless white jade was trapped in the mud", but there was a kind of chivalry. Cao Xueqin's Miaoyu has a plum blossom image, she came out of the "Xuan Tomb Panxiang Temple", with the charm of plum blossoms; she has a talent for the world, poetry, chess and Zen tea are all exquisite, Lonely Fang is proud, "no intention of fighting for spring, a group of fangs jealousy." Zero fell into mud and dust, only incense as before! ”
Since the ancient literati mostly love plum blossoms, probably also lamented that plum blossoms bloomed lonely in the winter snow day of "fragrant cold butterflies are difficult to come", pity Ru lonely and lonely, and the literati are mostly rugged and cold and arrogant, and plum blossoms are quite suitable for the temperament of the literati. And the Eighteen Beads of Hexiang made by the Changzheng Master also has no shortage of plum blossoms and fragrant fragrances, and I don't know if they have also obtained the true transmission of Miaoyu. It seems that there are still many people who regard plum blossoms as confidants, and they have been passed down from generation to generation.