Author | Rafting on the river
Source | Confucius old book network APP dynamics
On Saturday, I visited the cultural market and bought several small books: Zhang Zhongxing's "Yuedan Collection" and "Hengyi Collection", Bao Yangsheng's "Jiashen Dynasty Affairs Xiaoji" upper and lower volumes, Tang Damin's "A Brief History of Chinese Calligraphy", Liu Gangji's "A Brief Treatise on calligraphy Aesthetics", Chen Zishan's "Selling Literature and Buying Books - Yu Dafu and Shu", and two other commentaries "Lu Junyi Yanyi" and "Lin Chong Yanyi".
On Sunday, I didn't go out for a day, and I read the "Moon Dan Collection" with a scroll, which was quite delicious. Let's talk about Zhang Zhongxing first, Elder Zhang and Jin Kemu and Ji Xianlin are known as the "Three Elders of Yanyuan", and then add Deng Guangming, the four are known as the "Unnamed Four Elders", of these four elders, I am most familiar with Deng Guangming, as early as when I was in college, I read his "Biography of Yue Fei" and "Wang Anshi", and later Mr. Zhang's book was published by Sanlian "Song History Character Book Series", that is, "Two Genealogies and Four Transmissions", which read like a number of family treasures. It is a shame to say that for the other three elders, most of them have heard about it, and they have not been involved in the works, and for Elder Ji Xian, it is only the news that he saw his former residence stolen many years ago and his son fought a lawsuit. Over the years, in the book city and cultural market, I have encountered many times Zhang Zhonglao's "Negative Trivia", "Continuation" and "Three Words", and I am afraid of Mr. Zhang's big name, and I have always failed to make up my mind to buy and read. This time I happened to see Mr. Dazuo on the book stall, first saw the title of the "Moon Dan Collection", because I still have a little understanding of Xu Zijian in the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and the title immediately guessed that this was a book written by people, so I became interested, opened it to see, and it was not bad. The first part is written "Gu Hongming", and the second part is written "Huang Obscure". Seeing "Huang Obscure", I first thought of my friend "Three Leaves", he had a set of Guangxu edition of "Tao Yuanming Collection" with "Huang Jie" printed a few years ago, because he did not know who Huang Jie was, he sold it cheaply, and then he showed me photos, I saw the seal of Huang Jie, and pointed out to him that Huang Jie was a celebrity in the Republic of China, the book sold too cheaply, and he regretted it in his heart.
After perusing the "Zhou Zuoren" chapter, Zhang Zhonglao compared Zhou Zuoren with Lü Duan of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Emperor Taizong's evaluation of Lü Duan was that small things were confused, and big things were not confused, while Zhou Zuoren was just the opposite, he was not confused about small things, big things were confused, and he deeply regretted his rebellion. However, Zhou's article was extremely praised, proposing that it should not be dismissed because of people, and compared it with his brother Lu Xun in terms of style, Lu Xun was a long gun and a short sword, and Zhou Zuoren was a fine wind and rain.
The text mentions that Zhou Zuoren is extremely gentle, but it is mentioned that he lost his temper twice, which are well known, once when he was a brother who lost peace and the other was a statement of breaking the door. Regarding the reasons for the brothers' discord, there are many research articles, and the matter of breaking the door statement is to expel the disciple Shen Qiwu from the division and explain the matter in the form of a postcard, and Zhang Zhonglao just got one such postcard. Last year I read an article on this matter, in which the important joints described: On New Year's Day 1939, Shen Qiwu was visiting Zhou Zuoren's family, and someone claimed to be a former student of Zhou, came to visit, and Zhou allowed him to enter the house. According to Zhou Zuoren's recollection: "I only saw a person come in, did not see his face clearly, and only said, 'Are you Mr. Zhou?'" It's a pistol. I felt a little pain in my left abdomen, but I didn't fall. At that time, the guest (referring to Shen Qiwu) stood up and said, 'I am a guest', but this person ignored him and shot him. ”
"I am a guest" means that the lord you are going to kill is my teacher, and it has nothing to do with me. Shen Qiwu was one of the four disciples of Zhou Zuoren, but in a critical moment, he betrayed the teacher, and only the three words "I am a guest" portrayed his face vividly, and it was this assassination that prompted Zhou to throw himself into the arms of the Japanese (Zhou thought that the Japanese wanted to assassinate him, but it was actually the "anti-Japanese hoe gang" organized by young students), but it was five years later that the "breaking statement" was written.
Through understanding the elderly Zhang Zhonghang, i got a lot of information. For example: his ex-wife is Yang Mo; Yang Mo has been married three times, coincidentally, the three husbands are all from Hebei; the prototype of Yu Yongze's character in Yang Mo's "Song of Youth" is said to be Zhang Zhongxing, and Zhang neither denies nor admits it; Yang Mo's second husband Ma Jianmin is a revolutionary; Yang Mo's sister, the famous actor Bai Yang (who just watched "A River of Spring Water Flows Eastward" this year, and Played Su Fen, who last jumped into the river, which is the next number); Yang Mo's younger son "Old Ghost" is a famous writer who has written the Zhiqing novel "Bloody Twilight". Mother Yang Mo", etc.; the old ghost exposed a famous singer suspected of the death of his sister Xiao Fat in the book "Mother Yang Mo".
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