Wuchuan, a remote land of projectiles, a large area of palms, suddenly rose a powerful military group, like a melon vine, covering Longyou and Guanzhong, the power quickly spread to the east, the south, and finally established a vast Sui Empire.
From this military group, 28 emperors were born, and the gongqing generals were countless generals, controlling the regimes of the four dynasties of Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, which is a miracle unique in Chinese history.
What happened to the birth of this miracle? What forces are behind the scenes?
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="01" > origin</h1>
In the north of the Northern Wei Dynasty, there was a military force called Rouran, who often went south to plunder the Northern Wei. Northern Wei set up six military towns in the north, including Wuchuan, to resist Rouran's attack and defend the safety of the Beijing Division.
Most of the generals in these six military towns were Xianbei nobles, and some were Han Chinese. They were heavily relied upon by the Northern Wei court and were quickly promoted. Wartime wars, gathering together in their spare time, holding bonfire parties in the steppe, drinking in large bowls, eating meat fast, singing and dancing, and living a very hi.
Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty initiated the Sinicization reform, requiring the Xianbei people to learn Chinese characters, speak Chinese, wear Han costumes, intermarry with Han Chinese, respect Chinese customs, and even those who died should be buried according to Han etiquette. It's a bit like we learn English today from kindergarten, speak English, and even the children light candles on the cake for their birthdays to make wishes and sing foreign songs.
Emperor Xiaowen was determined to completely Sinicize Xianbei.
Historically, Emperor Xiaowen's Sinicization policy promoted ethnic integration and was conducive to the development of society. If the Northern Wei Dynasty wanted to rule all of China, it had to move closer to the dense settlement of the Han people and gain the support of the Han people in the Central Plains. As a result, the Northern Wei moved the capital from Pingcheng to Luoyang, inland.
The six military towns on the border have since been far away from the political, economic and cultural center of the capital, and have become insignificant border towns, no longer valued by the Northern Wei rulers. The Northern Wei also used the six border towns as distribution places for prisoners.
The soldiers of the six towns on the border were treated coldly and marginalized.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="02" ></h1>
The soldiers of the six towns who had been treated coldly were gone. They fought together, born into death, drank together, happy and happy, whether it was Han or Xianbei people living together in one place for a long time, they formed a brother in life and death.
The court treated them coldly, but they would not let themselves be treated coldly.
The generals and soldiers of the six towns stepped on their warhorses, brandished their war knives, and roared toward Luoyang.
The Northern Wei authorities had not yet returned to Their senses, and in an instant they were swept away by the soldiers of the Six Towns and disintegrated.
More than 3,000 soldiers from Wuchuan Town (in present-day Wuchuan County, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia), led by Yuwen Tai, occupied the Area around Longyou and Guanzhong of Northern Wei, established Yuan Baoju as emperor, and established the Western Wei regime. The other five townsmen, led by Gao Huan, occupied the area east of Shaanxi in Northern Wei, and Established Yuan Shanjian as emperor and established Eastern Wei.
Yuwen Tai stills
Yuwen Tai reformed the military system and established a prefectural military system, with eight pillar generals on top and twelve generals under it. These pillar generals, who were in and out of the country, firmly controlled the Western Wei regime. Western Wei was located in Guanzhong and Longyou, and historically referred to the military and political group of Western Wei with the Eight Pillar State and the Twelve Great Generals as the Core as the Guanlong Aristocratic Group.
Eight Pillar Kingdoms: Yuwen Tai, Yuan Xin, Li Hu (Grandfather of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan), Li Bi, Du Guxin, Zhao Gui, Yu Jin, Hou Mo Chen Chong.
Twelve generals: Yuan Zan, Yuan Yu, Yuan Kuo, Yuwen Dao, Yu Wengui, Hou Mo Chen Shun, Li Yuan, Da Xi Wu, Dou Luning, He Lanxiang, Yang Zhong (father of Emperor Yang Jian of Sui), Wang Xiong.
The characteristic of the prefectural military system is that the general of the pillar state is a general, and the entry is a phase, and the administrative power and military power are firmly controlled in the hands of the eight pillar states.
Soldiers serve the people in their spare time and go out in wartime. One can reduce the financial burden of the state, and the other is that soldiers are fighting to defend their homeland property, and their combat effectiveness is super strong.
The prefectural military system became the cornerstone of the rise of the Guanlong aristocratic clique. The Eight Pillars became the leading collective of national decision-making, and Yuwentai became the core of this leadership collective.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="03" > a small accountant to change the national fortunes</h1>
The actual ruler of Western Wei was Yuwen Tai, and the reform of the military system laid the foundation for Western Wei to compete for supremacy in armament.
Yuwen Tai knew very well that force could fight the world, but it could not rule the world, and he had to search for talents who could rule the world.
Su Qi, the history of him "a wide range of books, especially good at arithmetic".
Can an accountant have a good way to govern the country?
Yuwen Tai didn't believe it at first, lying on the floor listening to Su Qi.com. As the conversation deepened, Yuwen Tai became more and more surprised the more he listened, sat up and listened, and finally moved to Su Qi and leaned over to listen, almost touching his nose.
Yuwen Tai listened to Su Qi talk all night and was not tired. The two talked deeply for three nights.
Su Wei believed that when the Western Wei Dynasty was founded, the territory was small, the economy was backward, and the ethnic relations were complicated, and it was necessary to vigorously eliminate redundant officials and save expenses.
Pioneered the "Zhu out of ink, and the law of accounting, household registration".
Today,000, we account for the accounting, the expenditure is recorded in red, and the income is recorded in black, which was founded in Su Qi.
The red color is eye-catching, and the expenditure is recorded, and the manager will always be reminded to save money.
Su Qi also formulated the "Six Edicts", that is, to cure the heart, to educate, to do the best in the land, to promote the virtuous, to sympathize with prison lawsuits, and to be enlisted.
Yuwen Tai attaches great importance to Su Qi, and takes Su Qi with him when handling political affairs.
He also ordered that those who did not learn the Method of Accounting by Su Qi could not become officials, nor could they become officials if they were not proficient in the Six Edicts. It seems that accounting certificates are the most popular in the Western Wei State.
Su Qi's accounting system and reform strategy were promoted and implemented in Western Wei, so that Western Wei gathered the people's hearts and minds, changed from weak to strong, and laid the foundation for the later Northern Zhou to unify the north, and even the Sui Dynasty to unify the whole country.
Su Was appointed as the Secretary of The Ministry of Agriculture of Daxing Taidu Branch, the equivalent of a country's Minister of Finance and Minister of Agriculture.
History is so wonderful, a small Han accountant used arithmetic and account books to make the Guanlong aristocratic group rise strongly.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="04" > the daughters of the world's first husbands have become melons, and the emperor has become melons on vines</h1>
This person's name was Dugu Xin, and his father was also the general of Wuchuan Town. Dugu Xin, known as Du Lonely Lang, is very handsome and proficient in bow horse riding and shooting. He was a star public figure at the time.
One day, he went out hunting late and returned late, worried that the city gates were closed, and his horse ran back wildly, his hat was twisted by the wind, and he had no time to straighten it out.
The next day, every man in the city imitated him by crooked hats.
More than twenty years ago, there was a popular folk song in our hometown: the hat is crooked, and the wife comes fast. I don't know if it is related to the "side hat flow" of Du Lonely Lang.
Dugu Xin liked to wear colorful clothes, which was unique at the time.
He was not only handsome, but also brave and strategic in battle, and his men admired him. Yang Zhong, the Sui Wen Emperor Yang Jian and his father, is also a die-hard fan of Dugu Lang.
It can be seen how much influence the lone believer has.
The eldest lady of this jun, the Guo clan, came from a famous and prestigious family, and the second lady, the Cui clan, was a Han Chinese and a Hejian Cui clan. The Kawama Cui clan is a noble family with deep political and cultural heritage.
Dugu Xin not only has the vision to pick his wife, but also the accuracy of his son-in-law's vision, which no one in Chinese history has compared with him, and has been praised by later generations as "the most cattle in history".
Lonely Letter Stills
Dugu Xin was one of the Eight Pillar States of Western Wei, and he married his eldest daughter to Yuwen Tai's son Yuwen Yu. Yuwen Yu was still a local petty official at that time, and there was nothing outstanding about it, and he later became the emperor of Northern Zhou.
The fourth daughter married Li Xun, the son of Li Hu of the Eight Pillar Kingdoms, and gave birth to Li Yuan, the Emperor Gaozu of Tang. Li Yuan's son Li Shimin also became the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty.
The youngest daughter, Dugu Jialuo, was only fourteen years old, and he promised her to Yang Jian, who had just graduated from school and was only seventeen years old, that is, Emperor Wen of Sui. Emperor Wen of Sui and Dugu Jia luo had a son, Yang Guang, who was the Sui Emperor.
The daughters of dugu xin are like melons, and those emperors are like melons on vines, strung together one by one. Li Yuan and Yang Guang became cousins.
(From the picture, it can be clearly seen that Dugu Xin's daughter has a relationship with the emperors of various dynasties)
Du Duxin married his daughter to the son of a top official in Guan Long. Yang Jian's eldest daughter Yang Lihua married Yuwen Yong's son. The niece of King Wu of Northern Zhou also married Li Yuan.
The children of the top-level high-ranking officials within the entire Guanlong Group intermarried with each other and formed relatives Guan Ito. This kind of relative Guan Ito made the guanlong group interconnected and twisted into a whole, forming a close community of destiny with strong political overtones.
They also have infighting in the circle, but the fighting is not broken, and the more they fight, the stronger they get.
Later dynastic changes were only the power changes within the Guanlong clique.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="05" > the Guanlong aristocratic group changed in pain, the peaks protruded, and Yuwen Hu became a whetstone</h1>
After the six towns rose up, the soldiers of the six towns led by Gao Huan divided up most of the rich areas of Northern Wei, and the established Eastern Wei regime was far stronger than Western Wei in terms of strength and financial strength, and looked at Western Wei with great eyes.
Western Wei's ruler Yuwen Tai (宇文泰), who was seriously ill and dying, transferred power to his nephew Yuwen Hu (宇文護) when he was still young, hoping that he would assist his son in ruling against Eastern Wei.
Yuwen Hu did not do two things, deposed the Western Wei Emperor, and established Yuwen Jue, the son of Yuwen Tai, as emperor, and changed the name of the country to Northern Zhou.
Stills of Otsuka Zaibun go
Yuwen Hu became the Ōtsuka Zai of Western Wei and took over the power.
And Yuwen Tai's son Yuwen Jue is not a fuel-saving lamp, not willing to have power in the hands of Yuwen Hu, naturally to fight, Yu Wen Hu poisoned him and established another son of Yu Wen Tai as emperor. Of course, this emperor also had to fight for power, and Yuwen Hu poisoned him again, and made Yuwen Tai's other son emperor, that is, Yuwen Yong, the King of Zhouwu. Yuwen Hu believes that Yuwen Yong is more honest and easier to control.
Both brothers were poisoned by their cousins, and King Wu of Northern Zhou had to be honest. He has been like a day for more than ten years, pretending to be stupid and hiding his hair. Obey Yuwen Hu everywhere and respect Yuwen Hu. Yuwen gradually became rampant and let down his guard.
One day, Yuwen Hu was reciting the scriptures in front of the empress dowager, and the King of Northern Zhou Suddenly picked up the mallet and slammed it on the head of his cousin Yuwen Hu.
Yuwen Nu was not killed and struggled to escape. The second killer prepared by King Wu of Zhou was frightened, his hands and feet were weak, and he did not even slash Yuwen Hu with a few knives.
At the moment of Guan Jian, one of Yuwen Hu's henchmen (who had been bribed by King Wu of Zhou) rushed up and hacked Yuwen Hu to death.
In the face of power, affection becomes a luxury. Yuwen Hu became the whetstone of the Guanlong Group.
Yuwen Yong, the King of Northern Zhou Wu, who had endured for more than ten years under the suppression of his courtiers, had tempered his will to persevere, just like a sharp sword that revealed a cold glow. Once out of the sheath, the blockers are overwhelmed.
Stills of Yuwen Yong, King Wu of northern Zhou
After King Wu of Northern Zhou took back power from his vassals, he immediately took several very powerful measures to take over the military power under the generals into his own hands, change them all into bodyguards, allow Han people to join the army, and raise the status of the Han people, not only expanding the source of soldiers, but also allowing Northern Zhou to gain the recognition of the Han people.
The Northern Zhou was no longer the Northern Zhou of the Humble People. A large number of Han Chinese entered the army and government management, making the Northern Zhou army strong and strong, and the operation of state institutions was on the right track.
King Wu of Northern Zhou made a strong effort to govern and reused the descendants of the soldiers of Wuchuan Town. He had his son marry Yang Jian's eldest daughter Yang Lihua and conferred on Yang Jian the title of Commander of the State of Shangzhu and the governor of Dingzhou. Since then, the Han Chinese Yang Jian has stepped into the top circle of power and gradually emerged.
Northern Zhou's rival, the former Eastern Wei, had been replaced by Northern Qi. Gao Wei, the lord of the Northern Qi Dynasty, was lying on the flowers and flowers left by his father, and he would only spend his mind on fun, had no intention of taking care of state affairs, and was faint and perverted. I felt that being an emperor was not enough, and I had to play as a beggar. He not only dressed himself up as a beggar and begged, but also asked the minister to pretend to be a beggar to play with him. What is even more strange is that he is rich and powerful, but he became the emperor of Taishang, passing the throne to his son who was only 8 years old as emperor. Northern Qi officials only promised, and the people complained bitterly.
When King Wu of Northern Zhou saw Northern Qi, the lord fainted and cowardly, and thought it was time to strike.
King Wu of Northern Zhou joined forces with the Turks in the north and Southern Chen in the south, and sent troops to attack Northern Qi. Learning from the Qin state's strategy of attacking from afar and attacking closely, it destroyed the powerful Northern Qi in one fell swoop and unified the north.
After the painful transformation of the torn, the internal iteration and upgrading, the Guanlong Group has become stronger and stronger, and the sword has pointed to Jiangnan and embarked on the journey of competing for world domination.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="06" > Strange woman Lonely Garo Wept Blood First To Save the Yang Family, a sentence that made Yang Jian's Sui Empire</h1>
When King Wu of Northern Zhou was preparing to attack the Chen Dynasty in Jiangnan, he unfortunately fell ill and died.
His son Yuwen Yun succeeded to the throne as Emperor Xuan. Yuwen Yun was Yang Lihua's husband, and Yang Jian became the abbot of the country.
However, weng and son-in-law were not on the right path, setting off a dispute, and the Yang family almost wanted to exterminate the clan.
Yang Jian's father died, and he honored Han etiquette, resigned all official positions in the DPRK, and kept filial piety at home. This move won praise from the government and the public.
Yuwen Yun set up five empresses in one go, and Yang Lihua, the genuine empress, was broad-minded and very popular, and the entire harem got along harmoniously.
Yuwen Yun's jealousy suddenly arose. Your father Yang Jian won the hearts of the people, you also won the hearts of the people in the harem, this is also enough, what do you Yang family want to do with it?
He ordered that Empress Yang Lihua be killed to attack the Yang family.
Hearing the news, Lone Garo rushed into the palace in desperation, knelt at Yuwen Yun's feet, prostrated his head and wept blood, and begged to spare her daughter.
With this move, Ren's heart of stone also softened.
Yuwen Yun spared Yang Lihua, and Yang Jian was also saved.
The lonely Garo saved his daughter and saved the entire Yang family. Because, if Empress Yang dies, Yang Jian will inevitably be implicated and will not escape the doom.
Soon Emperor Xuan died before he could draw up a will, and Yang Lihua's nine-year-old son succeeded to the throne as Emperor Jing.
The husband is dead and the son is still young. Yang Lihua's biggest reliance is naturally her father. As empress dowager, she made Yang Jian the Grand Chancellor of Northern Zhou and in charge of the national military. Two of Emperor Xuan's closest vassals also supported it.
Yang Jian stepped to the peak of power, full of ambition. It was only a step away from the emperor's throne.
After Yang Jian eliminated all the die-hard Northern Zhou loyalists who opposed him, would he continue to be a powerful minister to support his nephew, or would he take over his daughter and nephew's Jiangshan completely?
He couldn't make up his mind for a moment, and he was still hesitant.
Dugu Jia Luo let her confidant into the palace and handed Yang Jian a sentence:
Great things have already happened, and the power of riding the beast will not be able to go down, and it will not be done!
Yang Jian has always admired his wife's wisdom and boldness. He finally made up his mind to create his own immortal work.
Solitary Garo stills
Dugu Jia Luo pushed Yang Jian violently, allowing Yang Jian to take a historic step.
A new dynasty was born.
Yang Jian easily took over the power from his daughter and nephew. The name of the country was changed to Sui, and the era name was Kaihuang.
Yang Jian shot all the members of the Yuwen family of the Northern Zhou royal family to death, and there was a major change of blood within the Guanlong noble group. The Eight Provinces military system founded by Yuwen Tai was inherited by Yang Jian, who sent his son Yang Guang as the commander to lead a large army to destroy Southern Chen and establish the Sui Empire that unified the whole country.
His daughter changed from empress dowager of Northern Zhou to princess of the Sui Dynasty. Dugu Jia Luo became the empress of the Sui Empire.
Dugu Jia Luo is the crystallization of the fusion of Xianbei and Han people. She knows the book, has a broad vision, and sees Hongda.
She and her husband Yang Jian rode in the same car, got off at the gate of the palace, waited outside the palace, and sent an entourage into the temple to listen to her husband discuss state affairs, which was passed out by the entourage. If there is any impropriety, she will correct it in a timely manner.
Lone Garo hides behind the scenes to assist her husband and participate in politics.
It is unclear whether many of the new policies of the early Sui Dynasty came from Emperor Wen of Sui or from her.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="07" > the tall man appeared again, and it turned out to be the deceased</h1>
His name was Su Wei and he was the son of Su Wei, an expert in finance and accounting. He was the son-in-law of Yuwen Hu, a chancellor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty.
He was a more shrewd and capable man than his father.
He saw that Yuwen Hu was tyrannical and feared that he would harm himself, so he pretended to be ill and pushed away his official position and hid in a deep mountain monastery to study.
Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou asked him to come out as an official, but he still resigned.
Yang Jian became the chancellor of Northern Zhou, and his confidant Gao Hao said that Su Wei had great talent. Yang Jian and Su Wei had a deep conversation and marveled at Su Wei's talent. He was about to be given an official position, but he fled.
The high-ranking people do not want to get involved in bloody political disputes, and know that they are the powerful rulers of the world, not the tyrants of the chaotic world.
The Sui Dynasty was established, and he gladly came to be an official. Yang Jian was naturally pleased and appointed him to official positions in five important departments in one go.
What about the five official positions? Na Yan, Du Zhi Shangshu, Dali Qing, Yu Shi Dafu, Jing Zhaoyin. It is equivalent to packaging national policy research, finance, justice, discipline inspection, and public security in the capital to Su Wei.
Solvay slammed the door even more than his dad. When he saw that the small hooks of the curtains of the imperial palace were made of silver, he gushed to Emperor Wen of Sui about frugality. Emperor Wen of Sui hurriedly asked the silver hook to be replaced.
He participated in the revision of the famous KaiHuang Law, which systematized the legal system of the Sui Dynasty. The emperor is the one who makes the law, so which emperor should not obey the law? Is the emperor big or the law big? What deserves praise is that Su Wei used his actions to show that the law is greater than the king.
An official angered Emperor Wen of Sui. Emperor Wen of Sui was angry and raised his sword to kill the official. And there is no provision in the "Kai Huang Law" that the emperor should be killed if he is angry.
Su Wei advised Emperor Wen of Sui to abide by the laws of the state and not to kill indiscriminately. However, Emperor Wen of Sui pursued and killed this official regardless of his disregard. Su Wei had no choice but to block in front of this official with his own body to prevent Emperor Wen of Sui from killing people.
Emperor Wen of Sui saw the situation and said to Su Wei, "If you can do this, I have nothing to worry about."
Su Wei asked the emperor to take the lead in obeying the law, can the subjects still not obey the law? Suewe believed that the law was greater than the monarch, and the monarch had to obey the laws of the country.
Su Wei advised Emperor Wen of Sui to reduce taxes and servitude to benefit the peasants.
Su Wei allowed Emperor Wen of Sui's grand ideas to be promoted and implemented throughout the country, and established a miracle for the "rule of the emperor".
Sui Wen Emperor Yang Jian stills
With Yang Jian as the core, the Sui Dynasty, under the impetus and assistance of a large group of elite talents such as Su Wei, Gao Jiao, and Dugu Jialuo, followed the Guanlong clique's prefectural military system and carried out fine-tuning, and on the basis of Yuwen Tai's concept of frugal, simple, and rational governance, it implemented the three-province and six-minister system in the administrative management system, and carried out a great revolution in the system of selecting talents -- implementing the system of selecting scholars by examination.
The three-province and six-ministerial system has replaced the public secretary system since the Qin and Han Dynasties, making the state's decision-making more rational and the exercise of functions and powers smooth, which is a major progress in the state administrative management system.
The imperial examination system not only maintained imperial power, but also took into account the fairness of society. The scope of election has been expanded, many talented civilian children have been allowed to enter the national management, and the government management talent has been optimized.
These two systems showed vigorous vitality, making Chinese history a leap forward, casting a land without distinction between the north and the south, people without distinction between xia, integration of many ethnic cultural elements, the truly unified Sui Empire, so that Chinese history stepped onto a new peak.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="08" Who is the biggest driver behind >? </h1>
How many red faces? Jade looks like a beard.
Once the flowers fall, the white hair is difficult to remove.
Next year after the age, who has and who has not.
This is a poem left by Emperor Wen of Sui, lamenting that red faces are easy to grow old, and Shaohua is easy to die. Therefore, in order to complete the magnificent cause in his heart in his lifetime, he worked overtime desperately, often playing box lunches and eating working meals. He asked all officials to work overtime, and he also asked all ordinary people to work overtime. He didn't have the slightest hobby of his own. Seeing the ordinary people in the Lantern Festival, men and women, taking to the streets, some singing, some dancing, not lively. However, he thought that this was detrimental to the morality of the cult and ordered that all festivals should be banned.
The people are very depressed, even the festival will not let go, what is the taste of life.
It is okay not to let the festival pass, and you always have to let it go.
But Emperor Wen of Sui's son did not even let the people live.
The Sui Dynasty Emperor Yang Guang took over the throne from his father and forged ahead, in order to establish a great cause of great achievements in the past and the present in his lifetime. He was more aggressive than his old man, overdrawing the people's strength and hurting the people's hearts.
Sui Dynasty Emperor Yang Guang stills
He built the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the Three Expeditions to Gorguli, the Northern Expedition to the Khitans, the Western Tutuguhun, and the Holding of the Universal Exposition in Zhangye in the Western Regions, so that the light of the Sui Empire illuminated East Asia and even the whole world.
The Great Sui Empire, under the leadership of the Sui Emperor, was overloaded and ignored the endurance of the people. It is like a hard bow, the tension is too full, and the bow string is suddenly broken.
The mighty Sui Dynasty was like a meteor that swept through the long night, dazzling in light and fading away in an instant.
Peasants revolted one after another, and the Sui Emperor Yang Guangzhong rebelled.
The leader of the Janissaries, Yu Wenhua, hangs Yang Guang with a white silk.
Li Yuan, grandson of Li Hu, the great general of the Guanlong clique, raised an army and established the Tang Dynasty. At Xuanwu Gate, Li Shimin killed the crown prince Li Jiancheng, and Li Yuanji, the King of Qi. Li Yuan abdicated, Li Shimin ascended the throne, and created the rule of Zhenguan.
Li Shimin learned the lessons of the Sui Dynasty, and while inheriting the political system, the imperial examination system, and the legal system of the Sui Dynasty, he profoundly realized the truth that "water can carry a boat, and it can also overturn a boat", and it was the broad masses of the people at the bottom who really promoted the rise and fall of the imperial dynasty.
To govern the country for the rulers", "the people must first be preserved, and if they are harmed by the people, they will be sacrificed, and they will be cut off to their stomachs, and their stomachs will be full and they will be killed."
Confucianism: "The people are precious, the king is light, and the society is secondary." The people-oriented ideology was fully embodied in the Tang Dynasty.
Li Shimin's generation paid attention to the people's livelihood in the concept of governing the country, which was a qualitative leap, which made China's feudal and authoritarian society reach the peak of history.
The Guanlong noble group is like the eagle circling in the blue sky of the northern grassland and the strange encounter of the phoenix soaring above the Nine Heavens in the Central Plains. In the constant fierce collision, blood assimilation, and finally fused into one, to obtain nirvana.
The Guanlong aristocratic group, a community of destiny, began with Yuwen Tai and controlled the four dynasties of Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui Dynasty, and Tang Dynasty. Every change of dynasty is a sharp and painful transmutation with a bloody light. In each violent transmutation, the decay was abandoned, the essence was condensed, and new peaks were reached, and finally the Li Tang Dynasty was achieved to make the Chinese feudal dynasty reach the peak.
In this magnificent historical process, the front-facing Yu Wentai, Yuwen Yong, Yang Jian, Yang Guang, Li Yuan, Li Shimin, behind the scenes, there are Su Qi father and son, Yuwen Hu, DuGu Xin, Du Lonely Jia luo,...... Countless sages have helped it.
And the biggest driving force is the desire of the people of the world for a quiet and good life.
(Bibliography: Zizhi Tongjian, Book of Zhou, Book of Sui, Forty Years of rise and fall of the Great Sui)