Emperor Gong of Jin enjoined the throne
In the second year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (420 AD), Emperor Gong Sima Dewen issued an edict on the throne, giving way to Liu Yu, the King of Song, and abdicating the edict "Fu Tianzuo Grass Obscurity, Tree Si Mu, so Tao Jun's Three Poles, Unified Heaven Shihua." Therefore, the journey of the Great Avenue, the selection of the wise and the able, the impermanence of longitudinality, the non-one clan of the Zen Dynasty, and the hundred kings of the Guan, the origin is still good. Jin Dao Ling is late, there are still many worlds, And YuanXing, misfortunes are accumulated, to the Three Guang Trade Position, the Crown Is Easy, the Emperor An spreads the Yue, the Sect Ancestor falls, then I Xuan Yuan's Zuo, forever fall to the ground, Gu Zhan area, Zhai Yan has fallen.
Network illustration
Xiangguo Song King, Heavenly Zhongsheng Shengde, Lingwu Xiushi, Yi Kuang Decadent Luck, Recreate The Xia, Solidify the Rise and Fall, and Ship Navigation Is Drowned. Ruofu looked up at Xuanjie, Pan Mu Seven Politics, Bo Fa Bu Ting, Kai Fu Jiang Yu. Sui nai is the three captive false lords, the five capitals of the kaidi, the hometown of carved faces and hui clothes, the long desert of the dragon desert, and it is impossible to look back at the morning sun and bathe in Xuanze. Therefore, the Four Spirits Of Rui, Chuan Yue Qitu, Jia Xiang Miscellaneous, Hugh Ying Bing, Xuan Xiang Table**, Chinese Zhu Le Tui Wish. The Charm of Virtue, the Manifestation of Youxian, the End of The Dark One, the Promise of Mingzhe, the Return of Fu YanKang, and the Thanksgiving of Xian Xi! Xi Huode is both weak, Wei Zudi is successful, Huang Yun is not competitive, and the three queens are unscrupulous. Therefore, the number of heavenly calendars is really at stake. Although it is mediocre and dark, it is ignorant of the avenue, and it has been a long time since it was abolished.
Recite the four generations of Gao Yi, the supreme hope of the Heavenly People, give him the abdication of the throne, return to the Song, and follow the stories of Tang Yu and Han Wei. This edict is recorded in the Book of Song, the first abdication edict of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and Tianzi first affirmed the ills and evils committed by the two Jin Dynasties to the society at that time, and then praised Liu Yu, the king of Song, with flashy words. For the first time, it was proposed that Zen should follow the story of Wei and Jin.
It is worth mentioning that the writing of this edict is beyond the past, and it has a Han style, especially "three captive false lords, five capitals, the hometown of carved faces and clothes, and the long desert of the dragon desert" is catchy to read and the ancient style is thick. With the abdication of Sima Dewen, the Emperor Gong of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the reign of the Eastern and Western Jin Dynasties, which lasted for one hundred and fifty-six years, came to an end. Liu Yu called himself emperor, built the Song Dynasty on behalf of the Jin Dynasty, changed the Yuan Yongchu, and was for Emperor Wu.
Sima Dewen, Emperor Gong of Jin
Sima Dewen (386–421), the last emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the second son of Sima Yao, Emperor Xiaowu of Jin, and the younger brother of Sima Dezong, Emperor An of Jin, was the daughter of Shuyuan Chen Gui. Sima Dewen was initially enfeoffed as the Evil King of Lang, and then successively served as a general of the Chinese army, a general of the Scattered Horse, a general of Wei, a general of Kaifu Yi tongsan division, a servant of shizhong, a situ, and a six-article matter of Lu Shangshu. When Emperor An of Jin was deposed by Huan Xuan, both Sima Dewen and Emperor An of Jin lived in Xunyang; After Huan Xuan's defeat, he was moved to Jiangling. In 419, Liu Yu killed Emperor An of Jin, and Sima Dewen was made emperor with the era name Yuan Xi. In June 420, Sima Dewen took the throne with Liu Yu, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty fell; Sima Dewen was deposed as the King of Lingling, and in September of the same year, Liu Yu sent someone to suffocate Sima Dewen with a quilt, at the age of 36, and was buried in Chongping Mausoleum after his death.
On July 10, 420 (June 14 of the first year of the reign of Emperor Yong of the Song Dynasty), Liu Yu deposed Sima Dewen, emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and established himself as emperor, with the name of the great Song Dynasty, the capital Jiankang, and the southern dynasty began. During his reign, he learned the lessons of the former dynastic warriors and the powerful and tyrannical lords, curbed the merger of the powerful and powerful, implemented the land break, straightened out the rule of officials, reused the cold door, lightly dispensed with the thin endowment, abolished the harsh laws, and improved the political and social situation. He made significant contributions to the economic development of Jiangnan and the protection and development of Han culture, and was known as the "First Emperor of the Southern Dynasty". It laid a solid foundation for the rule of Yuan Jiazhi and also laid the rudiments of Southern Dynasty politics. He was praised by the great thinker Li Zhen of the Ming Dynasty as "the prince of the rejuvenation of the chaotic dynasty".