Cover image: The cover shows two reservoir island systems with long-term biodiversity studies and a similar formation history in different biomes. Left: Thousand Island Lake, China (Photo by Wande Li); Right: Balbina Hydroelectric Reservoir, Brazil (Photo by Raffaello Di Ponzio)
Cover design: Li-Bin Wu
本期内容
CONTENTS
No.
01 Review
TIL20: A review of island biogeography and habitat fragmentation studies on subtropical reservoir islands of Thousand Island Lake, China
華東師範大學斯幸峰教授團隊和浙江大學丁平教授團隊聯合發表綜述，總結了近年來在中國東部千島湖水庫島嶼上多種動物類群的研究進展，及島嶼生物地理學和栖息地破碎化方面的研究成果。
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2024.001
引用原文：
Xingfeng Si, Tinghao Jin, Wande Li, Peng Ren, Qiang Wu, Di Zeng, Xue Zhang, Yuhao Zhao, Chen Zhu, Ping Ding. TIL20: A review of island biogeography and habitat fragmentation studies on subtropical reservoir islands of Thousand Island Lake, China[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 89-105. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2024.001
No.
02 Review
Biodiversity responses to insular fragmentation in Amazonia: two decades of research in the Balbina Hydroelectric Reservoir
波爾圖大學 Ana Filipa Palmeirim 博士等發表綜述，總結了近二十年來，關于不同生物群體對巴爾比納島島嶼破碎響應的研究，指出盡管物種響應因分類類群而異，但在66.7%的研究中，島嶼因素對物種多樣性産生重要影響。
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.007
引用原文：
Ana Filipa Palmeirim, Maíra Benchimol, Danielle Storck-Tonon, Anderson S. Bueno, Isabel L. Jones, Gilmar Klein, Carlos A. Peres. Biodiversity responses to insular fragmentation in Amazonia: two decades of research in the Balbina Hydroelectric Reservoir[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 106-116. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.007
No.
03 Perspective
Dual ecological and socio-cultural fragmentation induced by hydropower dams: Case studies from the Greater Himalayan region of India
斯特林大學 Garima Gupta 博士等發表觀點文章，指出生物多樣性和社會文化要素都可能受到大壩建設的影響，導緻栖息地碎片化，群落之間以及人與自然之間的聯系中斷。在生物多樣性高度豐富的地區和生物多樣性熱點地區，必須更加重視當地物種滅絕（特别是當地特有物種）對生物多樣性水準的長期負面影響。
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.008
引用原文：
Garima Gupta, Rahul Kotiyal, Isabel L. Jones. Dual ecological and socio-cultural fragmentation induced by hydropower dams: Case studies from the Greater Himalayan region of India[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 117-120. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.008
No.
04 Article
Environmental determinants of social wasp diversity and assemblage structure in an Amazonian archipelagic landscape
聖克魯斯國立大學 José Victor Alves Ferreira 博士等發表研究論文，評估了巴西中部亞馬遜地區巴爾比納水電站引發的森林島嶼化對群居黃蜂的群落水準響應。研究結果為大型水電站影響熱帶森林生物多樣性提供了證據，并表明群居黃蜂等無脊椎動物可以作為基礎設施開發項目的生物訓示物。
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.009
引用原文：
José Victor Alves Ferreira, Alexandre Somavilla, Maíra Benchimol, Ana Filipa Palmeirim, Carlos A. Peres, Danielle Storck-Tonon. Environmental determinants of social wasp diversity and assemblage structure in an Amazonian archipelagic landscape[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 121-129. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.009
No.
05 Research highlight
Gibbon vocal communication provides insights into the origin and evolution of human music and language
中山大學範朋飛教授團隊發表研究亮點評述，長臂猿将為音樂和語言進化的比較研究提供一個有指導意義的模型。長臂猿語音交流的研究也為發展基于聲學的保護政策提供了有價值的資訊。将保護工作與科學探究相結合對于充分揭示長臂猿獨特的音樂和語言能力是至關重要的。
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2024.002
引用原文：
Zi-Di Wang, Hai-Gang Ma, Peng-Fei Fan. Gibbon vocal communication provides insights into the origin and evolution of human music and language[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 130-132. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2024.002
No.
06 Article
Path-dependent speciation in dynamic fitness landscapes
西北工業大學王瑞武和王超教授團隊發表研究論文，指出路徑依賴的進化機制表明，物種在生态系統中的生存不是由其适合度直接決定的，而是取決于其進化路徑的機率。當環境壓力有限時，物種可以以不同的機率共存；一個新物種、隐物種或同域物種可能發生在路徑依賴的進化過程中。
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.202
引用原文：
Min-Lan Li, Chao Wang, Rui-Wu Wang. Path-dependent speciation in dynamic fitness landscapes[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 133-140. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2023.202
No.
07 Article
Taxonomic notes of theridiid spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae) from China and Vietnam
中國科學院動物研究所李樞強研究員團隊發表蜘蛛分類研究，報道了在中國和越南發現的球腹蛛科的十個新種。Chrysso shantinggui sp. nov. (♂♀), Gushangzao andaoquan sp. nov. (♂), Moneta oupeng sp. nov. (♂♀), Phycosoma yanshun sp. nov. (♂♀), Spinembolia gaofani sp. nov. (♀), S. jiangjing sp. nov. (♂♀), S. lingzhen sp. nov. (♂♀), Stemmops dengfei sp. nov. (♂♀), Takayus xiaorang sp. nov. (♂♀), Yaginumena weidingguo sp. nov. (♀).
原文連結：
https://www.zrdc.ac.cn/article/doi/10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2024.604
引用原文：
Ye-Jie Lin, Chang-Hao Hu, Dinh-Sac Pham, Shu-Qiang Li. Taxonomic notes of theridiid spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae) from China and Vietnam[J]. Zoological Research: Diversity and Conservation, 2024, 1(2): 141-168. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2097-3772.2024.604