The mysterious disappearance of genius: an insulting humanities has been passed down through the ages, and Du Fu admired it

In September of the first year of Guangzhai (684), Pei Yan, the chancellor of the Tang Dynasty, suggested that Wu Zetian return power to the emperor and was refused, so he wrote a letter to the English prince Xu Jingye, with only the words "green goose" in the letter.

Soon he was imprisoned for attempting treason, and in October, Pei Yan was beheaded at The Pavilion In Luoyang. This also indirectly led to the final outcome of Luo Binwang, one of the "Four Masters of the Early Tang Dynasty".

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Luo Bin Wang, character sightseeing, Wuzhou Yiwu people. Born in 619 AD to a poor Shu family. His grandfather Luo Xuezhuang named him according to the phrase "looking at the light of the country and using the king" in the I Ching, hoping that he would become a pillar of the country and assist the king.

At the age of seven, Luo Binwang wrote the song "Wing Goose" of the goose, goose, goose, and song to the heavens; at the age of nine, he wrote: "If you can see like a mirror, you can use music like a hook." (Moon, you can be as bright as a mirror, why bend into a hook?) The subtext is: Be the best you can be, you don't need to meet others! ）

At the age of ten, Luo Binwang was reunited with his father, who served as the commander of Bochang County in Qingzhou, and after a few good years, his father died suddenly, and he spent his early years in a life of poverty and depression.

As the eldest son, King Luobin entered the capital to participate in the imperial examination and was soon beaten by society.

In the early Tang Dynasty, good family lineage and strong backers were more important than achievements, and Luo Binwang, a three-talented man without wealth, power and namelessness, fell off the list.

During the Yonghui period, King Luo Bin had a hard time recording nine pins in the palace of Li Yuanqing, the king of Dao (the main work was to write official documents).

The Dao King admired him and wanted to promote Luo BinWang, so he asked him to write a cover letter according to the custom and state his talents.

King Luo Bin was ashamed of his self-glory and wrote a "Self-Narrative", to the effect that I wanted to be like those shameless people, relying on self-boasting to promote and raise salaries, I was deeply ashamed, and I would be difficult to obey.

Five years after being in the Dao King's Mansion, King Luo Bin was unemployed.

In the second year of Lin De (665), King Luo Bin was promoted by Emperor Gaozong of Tang with a "Zen Table for the Father and Elder of Qi Prefecture" and entered the palace as a fenglilang.

Perhaps he was still too young, and Luo Binwang was also greedy for fun, cockfighting and gambling, so he was belittled. "Three Hundred New Notes on Tang Poems" has clouds: "In the early years, there was no way to go, so I was good at traveling with Bo disciples." ”

Luo Binwang re-chose the direction of his life and went to the Western Regions to join the army. The experience of going out of the plug broadened his horizons and added to his poetry with great generosity, and the later border poets Cen Shan and Gao Shi were not affected by him.

From the military

In his life, he was full of weight and full of energy.

Wild Sun Divides The Shadow, Heavenly Star And Sword Text.

The bowstring hugs Han Yue, and the horse feet trample on the dust.

Do not survive and enter the jam, but repay the king with death.

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Later, King Luo Bin was sent to Western Shu and became an aide to Li Yijun, the governor of Yao Prefecture, and Wen Tanduo, who quelled the barbarian rebellion, came from his hand.

One day, a woman named Guo Shi came to Luo Binwang crying and crying.

When I asked, I learned that she was a good friend of her good friend Lu Zhaolin (one of the four masters of the early Tang Dynasty), and when Lu Zhaolin was demoted to Sichuan, Guo Shi accompanied him through a difficult life. Before leaving Shuzhong, Lu Zhaolin assured her that he would come to pick her up in the future.

Guo Shi, who was pregnant at that time, withstood the pressure and gave birth to a child, but because of the hardships of life, the child still died prematurely. But Lu Zhaolin never appeared again. When Guo heard that Luo Binwang and Lu Zhaolin were friends, they came to the door to inquire about the news.

Luo Binwang listened to her and suddenly felt that Lu Zhaolin had done something unauthentic. With a big stroke of the pen, he wrote a "Yanqing Dai Guo's Reply to Lu Zhaolin", complaining bitterly that Lu Zhaolin had always been chaotic and abandoned, and did not keep his promises.

In fact, after Lu Zhaolin lived in Luoyang, he was once imprisoned for composing a poem "Chang'an Guyi", which offended Wu Zetian's nephew Wu Sansi. After his friends tried their best to rescue Lu Zhaolin, he fell ill with wind, during which Lu's father died, causing his condition to worsen, and he could not extend one foot and one hand. Lu Zhaolin even built a tomb for himself in advance and slept in the tomb every day.

When he received a letter from King Luo Bin, Lu Zhaolin lay on his hospital bed and read, "Concubines peeping stone mirrors to shuangliu, junju Sanchuan Shouyuren ... The green pearl Jude shi chongpi, Fei Yan was once the favorite of the Han Emperor. Where the good man is drunk, straight as if he were silently guarding the empty name", remembering that Guo Shi lived like a year, and when he waited bitterly, he wept like rain; and when he remembered that he had sworn an oath but could not keep it, he was even more grief-stricken.

But he couldn't even take care of himself, so what would he do to take care of Guo?

In the end, Lu Zhaolin, who did not reply to the letter, committed suicide by throwing himself into the water shortly after.

In addition to the Guo clan, King Luo Bin also once fought for a female Taoist monk, and the long poem "Substitute Female Daoist Wang Lingfei Gives Daoist Li Rong" is a denunciation of Li Rong, a scumbag who has always been chaotic and eventually abandoned.

Among the famous sentences:

......

I want to know people and find each other, and live a deep heart and one heart.

Single-mindedness is infinite, and casting paint and glue is not enough.

Only shyness as a wind, holding this pity to protect the beginning.

Pity each other and think of each other, one or two people in a lifetime.

.......

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In the third year of Yifeng (678), King Luo Bin was transferred to the master book of martial arts, the main book of Chang'an, and the imperial history of shi, and the official residence liupin. Shi Yushi was responsible for "picketing hundreds of officials and pushing and bowing prison lawsuits". Witnessing the drunkenness and extravagance of the dignitaries and nobles, a poem by Luo Binwang", "Emperor Jing", was born out of nowhere and passed down through the ages.

...... The princes and nobles are close to their subjects, and they are close to the north and south.

Lu Jia will feast on the gold, and Chen Zuntou will stay in the guests.

...... Moreover, thirty-six thousand is, and it is better to know forty-nine years.

Ancient glory and profit are like floating clouds, and life is inseparable from faith.

...... At that time, once he was good at luxury, he said that he had been arrogant for a thousand years.

Suddenly the wind and wings are born, and the waves are lost to the mud and sand...

A chivalrous and courageous literati is actually not suitable for being an official, especially in the early Tang Dynasty, where the princes and generals were generals and there were many powerful families.

King Luo Bin was like an outlier, repeatedly writing to expose the illegal affairs of the imperial court and the localities; Wu Zetian was also falsely accused and imprisoned.

It was the darkest moment of King Luo Bin, who was in a damp and dark prison, sad and indignant, and wrote "Cicadas in Prison":

...... No one believes in purity, who gives to the heart?

After more than a year in prison, in the second year of The Revelation (680), King Luo Bin was pardoned and demoted to Linhai County, Zhejiang Province, and he abandoned his official position to travel and write a poem Mingzhi: "The sword thinks of Chu, and the golden spine xu repays Han." ”

Luo Binwang, who is more than fifty years old, has tossed and turned most of his life, ups and downs, but he is still a martyr in his twilight years, and his heart is full of excitement. He wrote "Yu Yishui Sends People":

Here don't yan dan, strong men hair rush crown.

In the past, people were gone, and today the water is still cold.

Easy to say goodbye to friends by the water, it is natural to think of Jing Ke. However, this poem abandons common contents such as friendly interaction and other attachments, just like a sword breaking through the air and going straight into history. Borrowing from the past to lament the present, the yishui of the ancient Jingke is separated from the yishui at this moment. Generous and tragic, the spirit is unbridled, especially the three words "water is still cold", the reading of the heroic style is magnificent, fierce as life, as if the wind is quiet, the sad song is haunting, making people excited.

King Luo Bin was dissatisfied with his own misfortunes and the rule of Wu Zetian, and soon he did the biggest thing in his life--- rebellion.

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In the first year of The Reign of Emperor Sisheng (684), Wu Zetian deposed Emperor Zhongzong and wantonly murdered Li Tangzong's chambers, and an atmosphere of terror shrouded the government and the public.

In September of that year, Xu Jingye (also known as Li Jingye, grandson of the famous general Li Ji) raised an army in Yangzhou against Wu Zetian.

Luo Bin Wang resolutely went, and he was appointed as an art and literary order, and drafted the famous "Seeking Wu Shuo for Xu Jingye", accompanied by a poem:

The wind in the city is cold, and the water in the river is cold.

When the day was fixed, the song and dance entered Chang'an.

Not long after, the text reached Wu Zetian's hands.

The opening chapter is a history of Wu Zetian's heinous crimes: those who are pseudo-adventist wu clans, people are not docile, and the earth is cold. Emperor Taizong of Xichong was a servant of the Emperor Chen, who had been dressed in a change of clothes. Late festival, filthy Spring Palace. The entrance is jealous, the moth's eyebrows refuse to let people; the sleeves are covered, and the fox charm can confuse the lord. The lizard is the heart, the jackal is sexual, the fox is evil, the cruelty is loyal, the sister is slaughtered, and the mother is killed. Where man and God are jealous, heaven and earth are intolerable.

From his humble origins to the chaotic private life of Emperor Taizong and Emperor Gaozong, from the framing of Empress Wang to the extermination of humanity by killing his relatives, to the ambition to seek power and usurp the throne, he quoted the scriptures, used everything to the extreme, and how to come to it.

But Wu Zetian was not moved, until he read "The sound of the class moves and the north wind rises, the sword qi rushes and the south dou ping, the mountain collapses, and the wind and clouds change color." In this way, the enemy will not be destroyed, and in this way, he will not be able to defeat the merit, and he will not be able to overcome it. This majestic text amazed her, and then read to "A piece of soil has not dried, six feet of loneliness? ...... Look at whose family is in the realm of today! Wu Zetian, who was also impressed by the void, thought that he could withstand 100,000 male soldiers: "There is such a talent, and it is not a coincidence that it is the fault of the prime minister!" ”

Luo Binwang's edict attracted the response of many Haojie, and soon gathered an army of 100,000.

Unfortunately, the weapon of criticism cannot replace the criticism of weapons. Wu Zetian then sent 300,000 officers and soldiers to suppress it.

Speaking of Pei Yan's arrest, the Qunchen were indignant, and Wu Zetian showed the intercepted secret letter in the court hall and said: "The word 'Qing' can be divided into 'December', the word 'goose' is broken down into 'I am self-contained', and Pei Yan wants to respond internally in the city in December to welcome Xu Jingye into the city." Only then did the group suddenly realize.

At first, the Tang army lost many battles, and the leading general Li Xiaoyi of Zuo Yuju intended to retreat. The overseer Wei Yuanzhong and the marching officer Liu Zhirou offered a plan: arson downwind.

Li Xiaoyi followed this and led the Tang army to attack in all directions, and set fire to the wind and burned the rebel camp. Xu Jingye's army was thus defeated, 7,000 people were beheaded, and the drowning of the dead was innumerable.

Xu Jingye fled to Jiangdu on horseback, took his wife to Runzhou, and prepared to flee to Goguryeo.

On November 18, Xu Jingye led the remnants of the ship out to sea, but was blocked by high winds. The general Wang Naxiang suddenly attacked, killed Xu Jingye and Xu Jingyou, and surrendered to the Tang army, yu dang Tang Zhiqi and Wei Siwen were both captured and killed, and Luo Binwang disappeared.

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The outcome of King Luo Bin has always been controversial.

The Zizhi Tongjian says that he and Xu Jingye were killed at the same time; the Chaoye Youzai says that he threw himself into the river and died; the New Book of Tang says that he was "desperate and did not know what to do"; Meng Tang's "Benshi Poem" said that he lurked as a sweeping monk with deep hidden merits and fame; the history of the wilderness even records that the poet Song Zhiqing met Luo Binwang in Hangzhou, and the two sentences in the poem "Lingyin Temple" that "Louguan canghai day, the door to Zhejiang tide" are the two sentences he pointed out.

No one knows where he is, Nantong and Yiwu have the tomb of King Luo Bin, but it is only a crown tomb.

Luo Bin Wang was born poor, but with his own strength, he left a strong mark in history, and he was worthy of his own name: the light of the country and the use of Bin Yu Wang.

The poet Saint Du Fu once said in "Drama for Six Absolute Sentences":

Wang Yang Lu Luo was in his body at that time, and he was light and thin.

Ercao's body and name are destroyed, and the rivers and rivers are not wasted.

Wang Yang Luluo's poems, in the popular environment of palace poetry at that time, were always teased by some conservative literati. However, these literati are insignificant in the long river of history, and when their names have all disappeared, the poetic names of Sijie are still like rivers and rivers, and they will flow through the ages.

Whether in the Dao King's Palace, or in the Western Regions Battlefield or the Chang'an Imperial Court, Zhejiang County, and Yangzhou Rebel Army, Luo Bin wang chose to live from the heart.

Would he not know that holding the Dao King's thighs can promote himself to a higher rank and get rich; pat Wu Zetian's horse ass has a splendid future?

Despite the vicissitudes, Luo Bin wang still did not forget the ambition of the hour: he could see like a mirror, and how to use a curve like a hook.

He is true to himself, right, supportive, wrong, and rebellious. Life is short, there are always some things that are worth sticking to all your life.

Small interaction: "The mountain collapses, and the mountain collapses, and the mountain collapses, and the mountain collapses, and the mountain collapses" Is the poem from King Luo Bin()? Comments in the comments section...