A historical overview of the new Mihan migration before and after

Before the Ming Dynasty immigrated, there was no Han clan in MiXian County. Only the remaining eleven surnames, generally: Li, Wang, Zhang, Zhao, Yang, Zhu, Gao, Zheng, Bai, Zhou, Song, these eleven surnames are just folklore, not very accurate. After emigration, until now, there are two Han clans in Xinmi. They are all descendants of the Duke of Qi. Hall number: Wuyun Hall.

During the Song and Yuan dynasties, the descendants of Han Qi's six sons, either as a scholar or as a merchant, have spread throughout several prefectures in Shanxi, and have buried several generations of ancestors at Fengbao, not far from Hongdong. In order to avoid the southern invasion of the Jin army, Han Qi's eldest son Zhongyan's descendant Yong also defected to Shanxi and settled in Hongdong; the descendants of Yong were leafy and distributed in Chengbafang, and Yonggong and later generations buried the ancestral graves at the fork of Fengbao Road. After Zhu Yuanzhang established the Ming Dynasty, he emigrated eighteen times to meet the needs of the inland people. Shanxi was the main export area, and the descendants of Han Qi's eldest son Zhongyan, Shi Qi's 14th Sun Wen, He, and Jie brothers, moved from Hongdong to Mixian, Yanling, and Wenxian respectively, and flourished here. Shanxi Zezhou is one of the export areas, and the descendants of the Duke of Qi who remain in Zezhou have developed well, especially the Han family village Han clan.

By the end of the Ming Dynasty, in 1616 and 1617, there were great locust plagues in most parts of the country, and there was a nationwide famine. Peasant uprisings broke out one after another in various places. In 1623, the third year of the Ming Dynasty, the year of the Lunar Calendar, the Ming YongLi Emperor Zhu Youluo had just ascended the ranks, and the Yellow River broke through the Suiyang, Xu, and Pi areas, and within one hundred and fifty miles of the whole country, the land was flat, and the hungry people all over the country were in pieces. In May of the third year of the Apocalypse, Zhu Xieyuan plotted to take Yongning, and the armies would be in Changning, and even the villages of Matangkan, Guanyin'an, Qingshan Cliff, and Tiancang Pass would be broken. Rendezvous with Qin Liangyu's soldiers, attack Yongning, defeat Yu Yin in the land, chase them to the old military camp and the umbrella shop, and burn their camps. Yu Yin escaped injured and Pan Hu was shot to death. He also chased after hengshan, reached the city of Yongning, attacked and pulled it out, and dropped 20,000 people. At that time, the official government's grain transportation channel was not far from Hanjiazhai in Beipo Village, Liukou Town, Zezhou County, Jincheng County, Shanxi, and in order to solve the hunger of the people, Han Hu and Han Leopard, the owners of Hanjiazhai, robbed the official grain, and were later chased and killed by the official government and fled all the way. First in the Jiaozuo area, detour, stay, dodge, and then through the introduction of Wen County Han, Han Leopard stayed in Jiaozuo, and Han Hu defected to MiXian County.

The Han clan of Wen county is a descendant of the third brother of the han clan of Mixian County, the third brother of the Jiegong, who also moved in 1392 by order, and there was movement at that time. After the Hugong family came to Mi, because the Han clan in Mixian County was in a poor condition and did not receive much economic attention, the two sides discussed the generations normally: the same descendants of the Duke of Qi, that is, Wuyuntang, the descendants of the fifth son of the Duke of Qi, the seventeenth grandson of the Duke of Qi, and the fourth generation of the Han clan of Mixian County. The Hu Gong went into hiding as a branch of the Han clan in MiXian County. The descendants of Duke Wen went out to earn a living, and at that time, the Han clan and the Chaohua Qian clan in Mixian County had close contacts, so they introduced hu gong to Chaohua to live temporarily. At that time, countless people sold their houses in the county seat of Mixian County to make a living, so Hu Gong bought a homestead in the county seat of Mixian County, and prepared to live in a remote corner.

In the winter of 1631, four years of Chongzhen, five days and nights of heavy snow in Mixian County, the valleys were flat, the livestock zombies, the people were on fire, the snow melted the corpses, and in the summer of 1632, the obscene rain in Mixian County was sixty nights and nights, the linggu changed, and the houses collapsed. Most of the houses and earthen caves collapsed, causing the death of people and animals. At this time, the Ming Dynasty had exhausted its strength and rebelled everywhere. Chongzhen ten years, for the safety period, Chaohua began to repair Chaohua Village, Hu Gong took the initiative to donate work and silver, won the love of the local people, Chongzhen thirteen years in 1640 village, Han Hu family temporarily lived in the village.

In July of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642 AD), after the great victory of Zhuxian Town, Li Zicheng led a peasant army to intensify the siege of Kaifeng. Sun Chuanting, the governor of Shaanxi, was unable to raise reinforcements due to the long drought in Guanzhong, and it was difficult to raise troops and salaries. The Ming court had no choice but to quell the rebel army, untie the siege of Feng, and excavated the Yellow River from the mouth of Zhujiazhai in the northwest of Kaifeng City in an attempt to flood the rebel army. After Li Zicheng found out, he moved to the western part of Henan, and then took the opportunity of Kaifeng being flooded and empty, and took a boat to capture Kaifeng. In 1643, the main force of the Ming Dynasty outside Guanwai had been wiped out by the Later Jin (Qing Dynasty). For the Qing Dynasty army at that time, it only needed to conquer the Shanhaiguan gate guarded by Wu Sangui Town to enter the Central Plains. The army controlled by Sun Chuanting can be said to be the last powerful force of the Ming Dynasty. In the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), the peasant rebel army led by Li Zicheng and the main force of the Ming army fought a decisive battle in the area of Ruzhou (汝州, in present-day Ruzhou and Yixian, Henan). Beginning on August 14 of the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), it rained heavily for 7 consecutive days, and the Ming army was hungry and tired. On August 21, due to the lack of grain, the Ming Army mutinied in Ruzhou. This gave Li Zicheng the opportunity to counterattack the Ming army. At the Battle of Ruzhou, Li Zicheng's side won a major victory. The ming dynasty's most elite northwest army was lost, Li Zicheng led the army to pursue, Sun Chuanting had no troops to guard Tongguan, and he himself died in the battle of Weinan, which made posterity sigh. Some people say that "if the court dies, it will die." In 1644, Li Zicheng led a large army to overthrow the Ming Dynasty, causing Emperor Mingsizong Zhu to hang himself on Coal Mountain.

After the fall of the Ming Dynasty in 1644, the Tiger Duke dared to open the world against the Ming Dynasty, which was deeply valued by the Qing Dynasty government, and his descendants moved to the county town to settle down, and spread their branches here, and have continued to grow and develop to this day. In the narrow alleys of the ancient county seat of Mixian County, there are still Han's ancient houses. Next to the five steps and seven steps, there was originally a horse stone; up the steps, above the fifth step of the house, there are three wide rooms, in front of the house there is a 600-year-old national locust, a decadent courtyard, and the feet are full of moss hinterland and ancient mottled wall tiles. The ancient mansion of the Han clan was once used as a temporary office for the office of the Imperial Household Bureau when Li Zicheng destroyed the secret in the late Ming Dynasty. The descendants of hu gong were closely related to successive Qing officials in Mi County, and the descendants survived the kangxi forty-three years of MiXian Zhixian Yu Zhaolin's poem "Yunya Dang Tu Ci Evencheng" and a seven-law poem "Moon Night Anvil". There are countless descendants of the Tiger Duke, and there are many people who have come out. It is a well-known surname of Xinmi.

The Wengong Ancestral Hall was built in Pingmo in 1718. An ancestral hall of the Tiger Gong was built in the Old Town, no earlier than 1718. The old ancestral hall was built in the backyard of Fahai Temple, due to the expansion of the courtyard, the superiors requested the relocation of the ancestral hall, and after consultation with the Han families such as Han Zhuang, Old Town, Wanzihe, Lianggou and Siguo, five representatives were elected, Han Tianbao, Han Mingyan, Han Guitian, Han Zhiye and Han Yaokui, and consulted with Ding Genrong, vice mayor of Xinmi City, the government allocated 30,000 yuan of funds, and the Han ancestral hall was moved to the current site. Now the ancestral hall sits north facing south, near the east side of the gate, there is a stone stele, the inscription reads: The old ancestral hall will be built in the ming Dynasty? The backyard of the Old City Fahai Temple - written by Han Yaokui.