Xinyang historical celebrity - He Jingming

He Jingming (1483-1521), a native of Xinyang, was a literary scholar. The word Zhongmo, the number Baipo, the number one Dafushan people. Father number Meixi, Feng Zheng ShiLang, Zhongshu Sheren. 4 brothers, Jing Mingju small. The 8-year-old is known as a "child prodigy" in poetry and ancient Chinese. In the eleventh year of Koji (1498), he was only 15 years old when he was a candidate for the township examination. Later, when he went to the capital to study, he was famous for his young talents in Kyoto, and the imperial family rushed to meet each other, "so much as to gather and see". In the fifteenth year of Koji (1502), he was a scholar and was awarded the title of Zhongshu Sheren. In Beijing, he traveled with the world-famous literati Li Mengyang and the Wenguan "Shan he" Bian Gong and other literary circles to attack ancient literary words. Advocate "Wen must be Qin and Han, poetry must be prosperous tang, and non-issaphurs" are not. They jointly attacked the "Taige style" literature that ruled the literary world, launched a literary pseudo-ancient movement, and made both inside and outside the capital fall for it, calling Hongzhi "Ten Talents". Together with Li Mengyang, Xu Zhenqing, Bian Gong, Kang Hai, WujiuSi, and Wang Ting, they were known as the "first seven sons" of the retro school, and the world elected Jing Ming, Mengyang, Zhenqing, and Bian Gong as the "four big people". Li Mengyang praised He Jingming as "the most literate teenager at the time?" Too often side to the heshe people.". Jing Mingju can uphold justice and would rather not fold. In the early years of Zhengde, the eunuch Liu Jin stole power and chaotic government, and the ministers of the DPRK dared to be angry but did not dare to speak. Jing Ming resolutely wrote to Shangshu Xu Jin of the Ministry of Rites, advising him to declare justice and suppress Liu Jin's power, and the language was extremely fierce. Liu had heard about it, and he was jealous of He and waited for an opportunity to take revenge. Jing Ming abandoned the official and added to the township, and although he was posthumously demoted, he did not submit. In the sixth year of Zhengde (1511), Liu Jin was defeated and died, and after the proposal of the university scholar Li Dongyang to restore He Jingming's Zhongshu Sheren, He remained "Zhicao Gengjie" after taking office. Li Mengyang was imprisoned, and the ministers did not dare to speak out impartially, so Du Jingming went to the scrivener Shangshu Yang Yiqing to rescue Mengyang. During the Zhengde period, the government became increasingly corrupt, and the emperor adopted eunuchs as righteous sons, raised Buddhist monks in the inner court, and ignored the government. Jing Mingshangshu accused "the righteous son is not properly reserved, the border army is not properly retained, the fan monks are not favored, and the eunuchs are not properly appointed", and the words were fierce, and those who saw the looseness all shrank their tongues. Soon, the official Wai Lang. After Bao Jingming's name rose to Dongshan, the dignitaries and nobles competed for pride in making friends, and the emperor's righteous eunuch Channing sent an ancient painting to him for an inscription, and Jingming said: "This famous pen does not pollute people's hands." "I stayed empty for many years and never wrote a word." He Jingming attached great importance to the cultivation of talents throughout his life, and when he was the deputy envoy of Shaanxi Tixue, he taught students to specialize in "sutra world affairs", selected outstanding students to study in Zhengxue Academy, and personally explained the classics. At the beginning of Jiajing, he suddenly vomited blood, resigned and returned to his hometown, and died of illness 6 days after arriving home, at the age of 39.

　　Throughout his life, He Jingming was "still righteous and contemptuous of glory and profit". Together with Li Mengyang, he called himself a "national scholar style", and was diligent all his life, leaving 32 resignations, 1560 poems, and 137 articles. At that time, 26 volumes were integrated, and the sequels were classified to 69 volumes. In addition, there are 38 volumes of the "Great Fu Collection", 30 volumes of the "Xiang Shooting Ritual Straight Festival" and "Yong Da Ji", 3 volumes of "Xue Covenant" and "Great Fu Theory", 14 volumes of "School Han Wei Poems", and 5 volumes of Wang Youcheng's poetry collection.