In 1933
January
The Soviet government of Shilu Township continued to lead the masses in dividing up the land in the anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign. The method of struggle is: the enemy enters the village, the people go up the mountain to hide; as soon as the enemy leaves, everyone returns to the village and divides the fields. The distribution principles are: confiscate the land of landlords and public courts, take the village as the unit, based on the original cultivation, draw fertilizer to make up for the thin, mix the near and far, and divide the land according to the average number of people; when the land is divided, a notice of land division is issued to determine the land ownership rights; self-cultivation and self-collection, and the cadres, the Red Army, and the Red Guards family members are given preferential care and substitute farming. After meticulous work, there were 586 people in the two villages of Shixia and Furnace Pit, and 589 acres of land were divided (the masses only planted one early season after dividing the land, and then because of "suppression", the late season was recaptured by the landlords). Subsequently, 49 townships in raohe puzhao district learned from the experience of Shilu township and also carried out agrarian revolution under the leadership of the township Soviet government, during which a total of 143,000 peasants received 290,000 mu of land.
April
Liu Xisan was injured in the Raozhao Mountains for a long time, and became ill with overwork and had a serious attack on lung disease, and was successively treated in Tai Po Gaopi and Rao Ping Fushan. During this period, the post of county party secretary was represented by Yu Dengren.
Between June and July
The ChaoCheng'ao Party organization of the CPC dispatched Li Jinsheng, Ding Mei, Chen Qiugui, Orchid, and others to carry out revolutionary activities in the area from Raoping to Ping Road and vigorously develop the armed forces. In less than 10 days, 40 or 50 people in Pinglu Village joined the armed force. From August to the following spring, the red area led by the Chaocheng Ao County Party Committee began to develop from the Phoenix Mountain area to Zhao'an.
Is the year
Huang Nanhong's forces colluded with the Zhao'an reactionary armed forces, with the local vigilante groups as the guide, to sweep and loot Chenkeng, Toyota Yang, Pulinxia, Ma Anshi, Chizhuping, and other places in Zhao'an Xiage for 9 consecutive months.
September 17
Liu Xisan was recuperating from illness in Raoping Fushan Dongyang Village, and because the family members of the joint household were informed, the Kuomintang stationed in Fushan surrounded Dongyang Village at dawn with a company of troops. Liu Xisan was shot in the abdomen during the breakthrough, unfortunately arrested, and later died of his serious injuries and excessive bleeding. At this time, the contact between the Rao and Puzhao county party committees and the Dongjiang Special Committee was broken.
October
Since Liu Xisan's sacrifice, the county party committee has been in an extremely difficult situation, and under the efforts of Yu Dengren, it has found the Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China in Zhangzhou. After listening to Yu Dengren's report on Rao and Puzhao, the Fujian Provincial CPC Committee immediately sent Lai Hongxiang to succeed him as secretary of the Raohe Puzhao County CPC Committee, and the members of the county party committee were: Lai Hongxiang, Yu Dengren, Xie Zhuoyuan, Zhang Chong, and Zhang Huayun. Zhang Chong concurrently served as the guerrilla leader and the deputy captain Zhang Weiqiu. The county party committee organs traveled around Chizhuping, Shixia, Xiaqi and other areas, and the situation was still very difficult.
November 20
The Kuomintang Nineteenth Route Army stationed in Fujian launched the "Fujian Revolution" and raised the banner of opposing Chiang Kai-shek. On the 22nd, the "People's Revolutionary Government of the Republic of China" (i.e., the Fujian People's Government) of the anti-Japanese and anti-Chiang Kai-shek was established in Fuzhou, declaring independence, with Li Jichen as chairman.
The Zhao'an County Anti-Japanese Salvation Congress welcomed the Letter of Appeal of the Nineteenth Route Army
November 23
The "Zhao'an People's Congress of All Walks of Life" held its inaugural meeting in the Zhengcuo Ancestral Hall in the city, attended by more than 100 people, and the commander of the garrison company of the Nineteenth Route Army led several armed personnel to participate in the meeting, and the congress democratically elected Lin Zhongyao as the chairman. It also circulated in the name of the Congress a declaration of "Supporting the People's Revolutionary Government of the Republic of China".
Lin Zhongyao
December
Yu Dengren led the guerrillas to open up new areas in the mountain villages around Zhao'an Shenhu, Pinglu, and Raoping Chikeng, actively organized and mobilized the masses, established peasant associations, developed armed forces, and in a very short period of time, gained a firm foothold at the foot of the Eight Immortals Mountain. Lai Hongxiang and Zhang Chongze led the guerrillas to carry out guerrilla activities in Raoping's Yanxia and Jiaotou areas, and began to resume work in Shangraosu District.
From 1933 to 1935, Jiansheping Road Village, located on the border of Fujian and Guangdong, was one of the centers of revolutionary activity of rao and puzhao guerrillas and Chaocheng rao red army.
Source: "Zhao'an Shizhi" WeChat public account, Zhao'an County Party Committee History Research Office