Yanchuan: See the Yellow River Shen Yun taste northern Shaanxi cuisine

Along the Yanchuan section of Huangguan Road, it starts from Fanjiapu Village, Dayu Street, passes through 25 administrative villages in Dayu Street, Yanshuiguan Town, Qiankunwan Town, two towns and one street, and ends at the bottom of the ditch of Longerze Village in Yanchuan County and connects with the extension section along Huang Road, with a total length of 78.55 kilometers.

The Chronicle of Yanchuan County records that the territory under the jurisdiction of present-day Yanchuan County, the Xia Dynasty was a territory of Yongzhou, the Shang Dynasty had a ghost tribe living there, the late Shang Dynasty to the early Western Zhou Dynasty belonged to the Zhai State, and the Spring and Autumn Period was occupied by the Bai Zhai clan. In December 1958, Yanchuan County was merged into Yanchang County. In August 1961, Yanchuan County was restored and subordinated to the Yan'an District Administrative Office, and later to Yan'an City.

Folk culture is diverse

The cultural heritage is deep

Yanchuan County is located in the northeast of Yan'an City, on the west bank of the Yellow River, in this magical land, the ancestors left many breathtaking cultural wonders, including the Eastern Jin Dynasty Great Xia King Helian Bo Bo Doubt Tomb, a thousand-year-old kiln, Huifeng Qizhai, Qingshuiguan Gudu, Chuangwangtai and so on. Among them, the thousand-year-old kiln is the oldest ancient kiln site found in China, and the ancient kiln kiln is engraved with the figure of the ancient Hu costume, which is the oldest door god art.

The folk culture here is colorful, paper-cutting, cloth painting, song, storytelling, folk songs, Taoist sentiments and other folk arts are unique, named "the hometown of modern folk art in China" by the Ministry of Culture, and folk art masters such as Gao Fenglian and Feng Shanyun have emerged. Yanchuan County, which has a profound cultural heritage, has produced literati, and the only wenzhuangyuan in northern Shaanxi, Li Guo, and the female poet Li Lou of the Qing Dynasty are all in Yanchuan. In modern times, the Yanchuan writers represented by Lu Yao are well-known in the Chinese literary scene.

Li Lou's poems are beautiful and elegant, strong and strong, and quite tang poetry style. There are 3 series of poems such as "Wing Yue Xuan Yin Cao", "YouxiangGuan Manuscript", and "Green Window Word Grass". In 1986, the "Li Lou's Poetry Album" compiled and edited by the Cultural and Historical Committee of the Yanchuan County CPPCC Committee was published. The famous writer Lu Yao's novella "Life" won the Second National Excellent Novella Award in 1983, and he also personally adapted "Life" into a film script, which was filmed and released in 1984, which caused strong repercussions in the society, and the film won the 8th Popular Film Hundred Flowers Award and the Best Feature Film Award. Lu Yao's 1991 novel "Ordinary World" won the third Mao Dun Literature Award, which had a great impact. Lu Yao was born in a poor peasant family in Wangjiabao, Shizuiyi Township, Qingjian, and was raised by his uncle in Guojiagou Village, Yanchuan County, at the age of 7. Lu Yao's former residence is now located in Guojiagou Village, Dayu Street, Yanchuan County, and in July 2013, Lu Yao's former residence was identified as a key cultural relics protection unit in Yanchuan County.

Yanchuan is also a paradise for food, red dates, crispy meat, pig enema, stewed lamb, oil steamed buns, roasted knots, spread yellow, money and rice, etc., are all delicious.

Admire the "First Bay of the Yellow River"

Appreciate the "Water of the Yellow River From Heaven"

Located in the south of Yanchuan County, Qiankun Bay is a 320-degree turn formed when the Yellow River flows through Yanchuan Qinjin Gorge for 68 kilometers, which can be called "the first bay of the Yellow River in the world". According to legend, Fuxi once looked up at the heavens here, looked down on the geography, took things from afar, took the body near, enlightened the yin and yang fish, and enlightened the Taiji diagram, opening up the precedent of Chinese civilization. Here is a natural Taiji map created in heaven and earth, and it is also a natural landscape on the Qinjin Gorge of the Yellow River Ancient Road. There is also the Yellow River Snake Qu National Geopark, when the Yellow River flows through the Qinjin Gorge in Yanchuan County, it changes the image of roaring and roaring, and meanders to form five S-shapes. The water continent embedded in Qiankun Bay, commonly known as Dingqing Island, is a strange rocky island with lush trees; drifting down along the Baili Gorge, you can enjoy the strange landscapes such as the East China Sea God Turtle, Nüwa Peak, Turtle Back Stone and other strange stones and Rock Carvings, and fully appreciate the magnificent momentum of "the water of the Yellow River rises from the sky and rushes to the sea without returning".

After Qiankun Bay, the second largest bay, QingshuiWan, is located 38 kilometers south of the county seat. Qingshuiwan was called Qingshuiguan in ancient times, and the curvature reached 305 degrees. Yanchuan County is one of the central counties of the revolutionary base area of northern Shaanxi and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region, and Chairman Mao has arrived in Yanchuan many times during his stay in northern Shaanxi, leaving behind many former residences and meeting sites. On May 2, 1936, Mao Zedong led the Red Army's Eastern Expeditionary Force to cross the Yellow River west at the Qingshuiguan Ferry to return to northern Shaanxi.

Located 15 kilometers northwest of Yanchuan County, Wen'an Yi Ancient Town was founded in the three years of the Western Wei Dynasty, and its long history has left Many cultural heritages such as ancient road stations, ancient city walls, beacon towers and so on for Wen'an Yi. Today's Wen'an Yi Ancient Town is a composite tourist town with Wen'an Yi Ancient Station as the core and on the basis of maintaining the texture of ancient villages in northern Shaanxi, which integrates boutique accommodation, special catering, theme cultural display and humanistic experience, and artist sketching base.

Expert reviews

Ding Hua, Professor of school of architecture of Chang'an University and dean of tourism planning institute of Chang'an University

Avenue Qiankun Bay Millennium Wen'an Yi

Taste the loess style The former residence remembers the road

Along the opening of the Yellow Sightseeing Road, the tourist pearls scattered along the Yellow River have been strung together, so that we can know the Mother River more comprehensively, multi-directionally and at zero distance, get close to the Mother River, and experience the Mother River. In the long natural evolution, the Sheke geological landscape formed by the Yellow River flowing through Yanchuan County for 68 kilometers is unique and typical, and is a world-class landscape; it is compatible with and complements the ancient caravanserai, loess customs, millennium jujube garden, red culture, etc., which together constitute a beautiful tourism picture.

"The first bay of the Yellow River under the heavens" Qiankun Bay embodies the magic of nature, and has achieved the legend of "heaven and earth created Qiankun Bay, and the Xi Emperor deduced taijitu"; the ancient station on the famous Qin Straight Road, Wen'an Yi, still stands tenaciously, telling us the long-ago smoke and stories. 5 kilometers southeast of the station is Liangjiahe Village, where General Secretary Xi Jinping went up to the mountains and went to the countryside to join the team for seven years.

Guojiagou Village is the hometown of the famous writer Lu Yao, whose masterpiece "Ordinary World" has inspired generations of young people.

Yanchuan County has a profound cultural history, magnificent natural landscapes, brilliant folk art, and is the most attractive tourist destination of the Yellow River. This is the place to find the roots of China, the place to experience the ancient highway station, the place to walk into Lu Yao's former residence and explore the "Ordinary World", and the tourist star on the Yellow River tourism belt. It is expected that in the future, we will further do a good job in the public service system, tourism product upgrading and marketing, and create a new peak in the development of the tourism industry. Huashang Daily reporter Song Xiaoxue