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Red Mark The first Communist Party member of Anzhou, Satin

author:Mai Shang Network
Red Mark The first Communist Party member of Anzhou, Satin

【Introduction】Today's red mark, let's get to know the first Communist Party member in Anzhou District and a modern literary warrior - Sha Ting. During the Republic of China period of the last century, he used his pen to replace the gun, write revolution, lash out at reaction, spread progress, praise his hometown, and create a number of classic literary works. Sha Ting, whose real name is Yang Chaoxi, is known as Chekhov in China by the literary circles. He was born on December 19, 1904 in Anchang Township, An County. In 1927, he became a member of the Communist Party of China with the approval of the Chengdu Special Branch of the Communist Party of China. Wang Lezheng, director of the Party History Research Office of the Anzhou District CPC Committee of Mianyang City: He was the first Communist Party member in Anxian County and established the first party organization in Anxian County The special branch of the CPC Anxian County Can be said to have spread the seeds of revolution in Anxian [Simultaneous Voice] Wang Bo This is the Shating Cemetery in Yongchang Town, Beichuan Province, where Sha Ting's soul returned home after writing for half a lifetime, and also the place where Sha Ting grew up as a teenager Behind me, this real-life sculpture image wei an image is deep, looking into the distance, the eyes are full of hope for revolutionary victory There is such a line below the sculpture Without self-confidence Courage It is impossible to have art Reflecting Sha Ting's heroism in writing revolution under dangerous political struggles [Text] After the February 16 Massacre in Chengdu, the White Terror forced Satin to go into exile in Shanghai in 1929, and after he met Ai Wu, a classmate of the provincial first division, he embarked on the road of literature together. Huang Changlu, deputy director of the Anzhou District Library in Mianyang City: During his studies, Sha Ting was influenced by the new idea of "May Fourth" and germinated his own pen and articles To teach the world's talents, revitalize society, revitalize the country, and his encounter with Ai Wu is the beginning of the dream [Simultaneous Voice] Wang Bo: On the wall behind me, there are some of Sha Ting's literary works Displayed in the excerpt of "No Regrets" There is such a passage Sixty years of literary road is bumpy and bumpy, I have experienced many setbacks and tribulations, but no matter the forties Hiding in Tibet under the pursuit of secret agents Or being raided and criticized during the Cultural Revolution, living in a bullpen, I never gave up the road of my own literary creation, and I never gave up I loved to create, this is my second life, and any hardship and tribulation cannot make me change This text reflects that literary creation is The love of Satin's life [Text] In 1931, Satin's debut work "Russian Kerosene" was born; In 1932, the first collection of short stories, "Routes Outside the Law", was published; In the same year, he joined the Left Writers' Union. In 1939, the reportage "Ji He Long" depicted the heroic courage of the Eighth Route Army and inspired the determination of the people of the whole country to resist Japan; In 1940, he created short stories such as "The Story of Old Smoke" and "In its Fragrant Tea House", exposing the corruption and dark rule of the Kuomintang; In 1941, after the Anhui Incident, Satin took refuge in the mountains of his hometown and created his long trilogy of works, "Gold Rush", "Book of Sleepy Beasts", and "Return to The Hometown". Huang Changlu, deputy director of the Anzhou District Library in Mianyang City: That period was the most difficult and difficult period for Sha Ting, and he often traveled back and forth to and from the Liujia Sauce Garden in Jushui, Liu Jiagou, Kuzhu Nunnery, and chestnut garden, hidden in the countryside and in the wilderness of the farmhouse to insist on creating, but the harsh external environment did not reduce Satin's literary passion, but aroused his desire to create, and constantly used the pen as a gun to write a series of far-reaching masterpieces, and many excellent works laid the foundation for Sha Ting's position in the literary circles of the 1930s Now I came to Liu Jiagou in Jushui Town, Anzhou District, when the party organization arranged for Sha Ting to live in Liu Yunshan's home for ten years, anonymous and anonymous, continuing to create and fight, his famous "Gold Rush" was completed during this time, and I am now coming to the home of Liu Yunshan's descendants, let's go in and take a look at it ( a paragraph on the scene) Hello mother-in-law Hello, you are Liu Yunshan's daughter Yes, Liu Mother-in-law Hello, we want to ask you about the story of Sha Ting's stay in your home at that time Put Satin in a thatched hut there, in the tile house here, and someone wants to come and check it out. Wang Bo: The area behind the wooden shelf and the chicken shed where I am now is liu Yunshan's specially built for Satin to live in, and the purpose is to better hide Satin's news, and no one knows that Satin lived in the thatched hut for ten years and completed a lot of impressive works In 1988, Satin sent a letter to Liu's mother-in-law And a photograph of that time The original of the letter was stored in the Anju District Library, and I was holding a copy of the letter, and I read a few of them to you (plus music< pipa>) [simultaneous sound] Wang Bo: Comrade Tingzhen I call you Comrade Tingzhen, and it feels right, because forty years ago, your whole family took the risk for me to resist the persecution of the reactionaries, and the hunt for me, and the words all showed gratitude to the family, this letter, and some of the simple homes that Satin used in the thatched shed The library that is now treasured in Anzhou District [Text] Liu Changqiong still clearly remembers the situation when Sha Ting lived in her house. Because the Liu family provided living conditions for Sha Ting, Sha Ting also gave them food to eat, and they helped each other to tide over the difficulties. Liu Yunshan's daughter Liu Changqiong: (Crying) At that time, the conditions were very difficult, the countryside lived in the mountains, there was no income, she was very poor, her wife was a teacher at the Jushui Central School, carrying oil, salt, clear oil, lard, rice noodles, he came back from cooking, he cooked each of the pots we found for him (did he cook rice, will he give you some to eat) Of course[ Text] In 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded, Sha Ting served as the leader of the literary circles in the whole country and Sichuan Province, and continued to create at the same time. On December 14, 1992, Satin died in Chengdu at the age of 88 due to ineffective medical treatment. He wrote a lot of works in his lifetime, publishing more than 50 works and anthologies and more than 5 million words. 【Text】On the banks of the Anchang River, at the foot of Huopan Mountain, The Shating Cemetery is quiet and solemn. "The soul of a generation of literary heroes returned to their hometown." On Sha Ting's epitaph, the China Writers Association spoke highly of Satin's contributions to the cause of party and the people's literature. Wang Lezheng, director of the Party History Research Office of the Anzhou District CPC Committee of Mianyang City: Sha Ting has unswervingly fought for the literary cause of the party and the people in his more than 60 years of creative and revolutionary careers, and has been praised as an outstanding party member of the Communist Party of China and an outstanding people's cultural fighter

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