Zoom in locally to take a look
Author: Zhang Jianying
Speaking of the Diaoyu Islands, everyone is familiar with it, on January 21, 2019, the People's Daily official Micro Post emphasized that the Diaoyu Islands and their affiliated islands have been Chinese territory since ancient times. China was the first to discover, name and administer the Diaoyu Islands.
China has such strong self-confidence and confidence because there is ironclad evidence. This evidence has a series of historical facts, but also related works circulating. For example, in 1561, Hu Zongxian, a famous general of the Ming Dynasty's anti-Wu Dynasty, and the geographer Zheng Ruozeng compiled the "Compilation of Sea Charts", in 1605 Xu Bida and others drew the "Complete Map of Coastal Defense", and in 1621, Mao Yuanyi compiled the "WuBeizhi Haiphong II: Fujian Coastal Mountains and Sand Maps", etc., all of which included the Diaoyu Islands in the coastal defense frontier of Zhejiang and Fujian against the Wokou.
Mao Yuanyi mentioned here is a very cattle person at the end of the Ming Dynasty, the character Zhisheng, the number Ofe Shimin, Gui'an (present-day Wuxing, Zhejiang), the grandson of the literary scholar Mao Kun (Mao Kun compiled the "Tang song eight big people", after which "tang song eight big people" became a popular term). Mao Yuanyi wen and wu shuangquan, when people said: "Young Western Wu out, famous into the Northern QueWen." The next curtain is called a scholar, and the horse is about to be launched. ”
Introducing the half-day Mao Yuanyi, what does that have to do with our monument?
Last time, I said that an unexpected major discovery, Sun Qifeng's grandfather Sun Chen's inscription was written by Mao Yuanyi, a person who was such a cattle.
This stele is more weathered in some places, the words can not be seen, but most of the words are still very clear and can be distinguished, but I sent to the public account is not the original picture, everyone may look a little difficult, then I can see what I can see to introduce it to you, see how Mao Yuanyi of such a cow to introduce and evaluate Sun Qifeng's grandfather?
Mao Yuanyi said at the end of the inscription: "Learn Mao Yuanyi after returning to An", which shows how much admiration for Sun Chen.
The inscription begins: "Ming Dynasty Hedong Salt Transport Division Yunyun Judging Honorific Sun Gong and Yuan with Li Anren, Successor with Yang An people buried together", An Ren means lady, the honorific title of a woman. Among them, Yang An people also have a big head, we will talk about it later.
Since the ancient text is not too easy to understand, I will use modern chinese to interpret what is said on this monument that makes me very excited, and at the same time, how can Sun Qifeng become a generation of Shuoru? We can also glimpse the influence of his grandfather's upbringing on him.
Sun Chen, the word Ru Lin, the number of respects. Ming Jiajing Xin Youyi lifted people.
Poor families, originally there are many opportunities for prosperity, most of them can get rich overnight. We have all studied "Fan Jin Zhongju", and we can all know a little about how important it is to lift people. However, Sun Chen was still very poor after he was lifted, because those opportunities, those opportunities that could reach out, he did not extend, which was an important source of clean and honest family style. The villagers also loved him very much.
Later, Sun Chen was elected as the Shuyang Ling in his capacity as a person, and now he is equivalent to the secretary of the Shuyang County Party Committee. At that time, government officials levied an additional tax in addition to the formal tax or tax, and took bribes, both of which enabled many officials to "get rich quickly."
Sun Chen was reluctant to increase the burden on the common people, and neither of these two methods was used, so he was still particularly poor. Of course, such a person does not know how to drill camps, it is not appropriate, and as a result, he is impeached and is not good at managing the finances and cannot collect taxes. His superiors gave him a paper transfer order and demoted him to Liaodong Guanma. Sun Chen was a very capable man, and let him manage the horse while concurrently holding a part-time salt administration, and as a result he was "Sima And Ma Zhengju; Si Yan, Yan Zhengsu". Because of his outstanding political achievements, he was promoted to the position of Hedong Salt Transport Division, so that he could better display his talents.
In this position, he did his job with consistent integrity. When the boycott returned to the countryside, it was destitute. Although he returned to his hometown, this small county, a small village, he was also a person who had been an official outside, but he was extremely kind and sincere in his treatment of the clan township party, he did not have any shelf at all, and he was particularly enthusiastic, and whoever needed help from anyone was definitely doing his best.
Some villagers got drunk and destroyed the door of his house. The next day, when the villager woke up drunk, he was very uneasy when he found out about this matter, and he was scared enough to choke and rushed to make amends. Instead of getting angry, he quickly comforted people: "It's all right, anyway, my family is so poor, there is nothing to lose, the door is broken, it doesn't matter." "It didn't make anyone lose money."
For the official to be honest and honest, love the people like a son, magnanimity, ancient road hot sausage, the villagers love him even more, they all call him "Sun Fo'er". Such a family style undoubtedly had a very profound impact on Sun Qifeng's growth. Later, Sun Qifeng was able to settle for poverty, was enthusiastic and upright, and was respected by the townspeople, and had the style of an ancestor.
By the way, let's take a look at Sun Qifeng's great achievements:
Sun Qifeng (1584-1675), the character Qitai, the number Of Zhong Yuan, the Ming and Qing dynasties repeatedly conscripted Bu shi, known as Zheng jun, in his later years moved south to Henan Xiafeng Village, also known as Mr. Xia Feng. Scholars, thinkers, educators, works and other bodies, peach and plum all over the world, in the academic history of China's Ming and Qing dynasties has a very high status, he is the traditional Chinese culture called "morality, meritorious service, speech" and "three immortals" representative figure, the Confucian doctrine since Confucius and Mencius developed to the highest peak at that time, known as "Northern Confucius", became the master of Northern Studies, together with Huang Zongxi, Li Yan and called "the three Confucians of the early Qing Dynasty".
Speaking of Sun Qifeng, I can't finish it for a few days and nights, or go back to his grandfather. Sun Chenyuan and Li Anren ruled the family strictly, but unfortunately they died in an eternal life. Succeeded Yang Anren as a niece of the Duke of Zhongxu (in other sources, it is a niece from another). His temperament is simple and quiet, and he treats the children left by Lee Ann like his own children, not at all like a stepmother, and everyone calls him virtuous. In view of the length of the inscription, Mao Yuanyi did not write more, in fact, there are many stories about Sun Chen, including the deeds of honest government. Also because of the length, which is not shown in the inscription, I will not give more examples. In the future, there will be special works for the great Confucian Sun Qifeng biography, and there will be a detailed display of special works.
Sun Chen's story has come here, so the story of Yang An people is coming, who is Zhonggong? Why mention Yang Anren, Mao Yuanyi here specifically mention zhonggong?
The Duke of Zhongxun is the famous Yang Jisheng, the character Zhongfang, and the number Jiaoshan.
A native of Rongcheng (present-day Beihezhao Village, Rongcheng County, Xiong'an New District, Hebei), he was a famous courtier of the Ming Dynasty. Born in 1516 AD, he was killed in 1555 for impeaching Yan Song. During the Ming Dynasty, Yang Jisheng was given the title of Shaoqing of Taichang Temple, with the title of Zhongcheng. When Sun Qifeng was born, Yang Jisheng had been killed for 29 years for impeaching the traitor party Yan Song. However, Yang Jisheng's many legendary experiences of being an official and clean, benefiting one party, eliminating harm for the people, being righteous at the execution ground, and not falling down have long been widely circulated, and he is even more revered and admired by people in his hometown of Rongcheng County.
Sun Chen's successor, Sun Qifeng's grandmother Yang Anren, was Yang Jisheng's niece (Mao Yuanyi was written as a niece). That is to say, at least Yang Anren's father and Yang Jisheng are the same great-grandfather, and Sun Qifeng and Yang Jisheng's sons Ying Wei and Ying Ji are called uncles. Such relatives are not far away, so at the beginning I said that Yang An people still have a big head.
Rongcheng has three sages, Liu Yin, Yang Jisheng, and Sun Qifeng.
This is also the best historical and cultural celebrity in Xiong'an New Area. We saw Liu Yin's monument, and we also saw the monument of Sun Qifeng's grandfather Sun Chen, so there was Yang Jisheng. When we looked around and saw the four big characters of "Red Heart to Serve the Country", Sister Dong and I continued to be excited: "Yang Jisheng, Mr. Jiaoshan!" ”
For more information, listen to the next breakdown.
Chronicle of Xiong'an New District: The Hometown of the Three Sages
Chronicle of Xiong'an New District: Walk through the streets and alleys of the Three Sages time
Xiong'an New District: Sun Qifeng, a nocturnal pedestrian holding a tinder