His "Pediatric Drug Certificate Direct Tips" is the first existing pediatric monograph in China, which has laid a firm foundation for the professional development of pediatric medicine in China.
"Liuwei Dihuang Pill" is a well-known traditional Chinese medicine, which has obvious curative effects on waist and knee soreness, dizziness, tinnitus, deafness, and hand and foot heart heat. The famous doctor who invented this medicine is called Qian Yi, a famous pediatrician in the Song Dynasty, and he is also a legendary figure with a very filial piety, and the story of his adoptive father wanli searching for his father has been circulated for nearly a thousand years.
Qian Yi's ancestral home was Qiantang, Zhejiang, and he moved north with his grandfather to settle in Yunzhou (present-day Yuncheng County, Shandong), and was a fellow villager with Song Jiang, the protagonist of "Water Margin". When Qian Yi was born, his mother died, and his father Qian Hao pulled him until he was three years old, and then he went to the east alone to find the immortals, never to return. Qian Hao was originally a barefoot doctor who was good at acupuncture, but there was a problem, that is, he liked to drink alcohol, and when he drank wine, he did stupid things. It is estimated that the eastward tour is also a drunken and confused decision.
Qian Yi is a child doctor (network map)
Qian B, who has no father and no mother, is taken in by his uncle. His uncle's surname was Lu and he was also a village doctor. Uncle Lü was kind by nature and treated Qian Yi as his own son. Three-year-old Qian Yi began to study in a private school, and occasionally took a break from school to go out with his uncle. The careful uncle found a phenomenon: whenever Xiao Qianyi saw a sick-looking child, he showed a very sad look. Dr. Lui was overjoyed and believed that Qian Yi had a benevolent heart and would surely become a good doctor. So he immediately decided to teach his medical skills. He handed Xiao Qianyi a copy of the "Cranial Fontanelle Sutra" (a Chinese medicine book on the treatment of children, which has now been lost), and then said in a serious tone: "It is better to cure ten women than to cure a small person." Because childhood disease is too difficult to treat. Little B, if you are really interested in curing children, read this book! "Practitioners know that ancient physicians called pediatrics dumb and thought it was the most difficult to treat pediatric diseases. Because the children's pulse is difficult to see, and there are many cries during diagnosis, it is difficult to distinguish by pulse diagnosis, this is one; children's bone qi is not formed, the shape is not correct, the sadness and laughter, the perverted impermanence, it is difficult to understand the condition by looking at the diagnosis, this is two; children cannot speak, speech is not enough to win trust, it is more difficult to understand the condition by consultation, this is three; children's organs are weak, easy to be virtual and real, easy to be cold and hot, slightly improper medication, it is enough to complicate the disease, this is four. Since then, Xiao Qian has worked day and night, studying hard, after nearly forty years of study and treating patients, he has finally achieved success, and the "Pediatric Drug Certificate Straight Recipe" written by him is the first existing pediatric monograph in China, laying a firm foundation for the professional development of pediatric medicine in China. It is praised by posterity as "the saint of pediatrics" and "the originator of juvenile science".
"Pediatric Drug Certificate Direct Tips" (network map)
When Qian Yi was twenty years old, his uncle died. This kind village doctor cultivated the founder of the pediatric department of traditional Chinese medicine, but he did not even leave his name, and told Qian Yi's origin before his death. Qian Yi was devastated. He was determined to treat his uncle's family like his own son. At that time, the aunt died a few years earlier, and the Lü family was left with only one daughter older than Qian Yi.
According to the ancient rule, parents cannot marry during the mourning period; but if both parents die, the daughter's marriage is considered filial piety. The precocious Qian Yi began to marry his sister Zhang Luo as a parent. Soon, the younger brother found a good family for his sister. On the day of marriage, the sisters and brothers hugged and cried. After crying, Qian Yi sold the house left by his uncle and gave the money to his sister. He said emotionally to his sister, "Sister, you will have to take good care of yourself in the future." Our mother went early, our father is good, but also let me understand the grace of dripping water, when the spring repays the truth. So, my next step is to repay my biological father. ”
Since then, Qian Yi has embarked on the road to find his biological father Qian Hao. Qian Yi heard that his father went to the East China Sea to find "gods", so he directly built a hut on the beach and went to sea by boat every once in a while. The first few times, Qian Yi always came out of the fun and returned with disappointment. About the fifth time, he went out to sea to an unnamed island and found a torn piece of paper about a medical book. This made him very excited, because he felt that there was a God guiding him in the darkness. Kung Fu pays off. After his next voyage to sea, on another unnamed island, he saw a hut with a middle-aged man with a beard reading a book. When Qian Yi impulsively said, "My name is Qian B," the middle-aged man was stunned at first, and then wept with joy. The father and son talked deeply and then embarked on the road home together. The father and son stopped and walked all the way, and it took several years to return to the township. Qian Hao eventually lived a happy old age.
The villagers were touched by Qian Yi's filial piety and used it as a living teaching material for educating their children; and the neighbors wrote poems and biographies for him, which were circulated in all directions.
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Introduction: Qian Yi (c. 1032-1113), the character Zhongyang. Famous pediatric scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. Originally from Qiantang, Zhejiang, his grandfather moved north and became a native of Dongping Yun Prefecture (present-day Yuncheng County, Shandong). He was born around the first year of the Song Dynasty (1132 AD) and died in the third year of Zhenghe (1113 AD). Written as a pediatric monograph, "Pediatric Drug Certificate Straight Tips", is the first surviving pediatric book in China to be preserved in its original form.
Author: Wei Deyong