The Life of Emperor Wenzong of Yuanwen: Emperor Wenzong of Yuanwen(元文宗孛兒) was also known as Emperor Zaya, the second son of Emperor Wuzong, the younger brother of Emperor Mingzong, the mother empress dowager Zhaosheng, and the Tang Wu clan. Was the 12th emperor of the Yuan Dynasty (reigned 1328–1329; He reigned from 1329 to 1332, a total of 4 years), and he was the second son of Emperor Wuzong of Yuan. In 1328, Tu Timu'er was proclaimed the Son of Heaven by the Privy Councillor Yan Timur in Dadu (present-day Beijing), and defeated the court of the Tianshun Emperor, and the world was stable. However, Emperor Wenzong took the advice of Yan Timur, and Emperor Wenzong's brothers King Zhou and Shi Wan, who were made Emperor Mingzong of Yuan, were made crown princes; Later, Tu Timu'er poisoned he and Shi Zhen re-became emperor, changing the Yuan Heavenly Calendar, which is known in history as the change of the Celestial Calendar.
After Emperor Wenzong's reign, he revised the "Classics of the Classics" and built the Guizhang Pavilion, hoping to revitalize Wenzhi. However, during the reign of Emperor Wenzong, Timur took credit for himself and played with the imperial court, and the Yuan Dynasty became more corrupt and the country declined even more. During Emperor Wenzong's reign, many peasant uprisings broke out in the country, and great unrest was brewing. During the reign of Emperor Yingzong, Tu Timu'er was exiled to Qiongzhou, Hainan, and after Emperor Taiding ascended the throne, he summoned him back to Beijing, and was enfeoffed as king of Huai, and lived in Jiankang, Jiangling and other places. After Emperor Taiding's death, Yan Timur, the privy councillor who remained in Dadu, plotted to establish Emperor Wuzong's eldest son, King Zhou and Shi Wan, as emperor, and later changed Luyuan to Tu Timu'er, that is, Emperor Wenzong, and changed the Yuan calendar. In September of that year (1328 AD), the nobles of Shangdu supported emperor Taiding's youngest son as emperor, established the name Tianshun, and raised an army to attack Juyongguan.
Emperor Wen sent Yan Timur into battle, defeating his opponents and placing Emperor Mingzong on the throne in northern Mobei. In August of the second year of the Celestial Calendar (1329 AD), Emperor Wenzong and Yan Timur poisoned Emperor Mingzong at a banquet, and Emperor Wenzong was restored to the throne. During the reign of Emperor Wenzong, he twice sent troops to rebel against the Mongol nobles in Sichuan and Yunnan. Yan Timur, with his meritorious service, took over the government without authorization, and was absurd and promiscuous, becoming a problem in the elbow of Emperor Wenzong. In August 1332, Emperor Wenzong fell ill and died, and before his death, he repented of his murder of his brother, confided his true feelings, and left his son Emperor Mingzong to redeem himself. After his death, he buried Emperor Yuanxiao of Emperor Wenzong. Emperor Wenzong died in September 1332 at the age of 29, with the temple name Wenzong, emperor Shengming Yuanxiao, and the honorific title (Khan) Zaya Du Khan.
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![Emperor Yuanwenzong Tu Timu'er: Killing brothers and killing brothers, slaughtering relatives, although fierce and fierce, is a generation of Ming emperors[fig]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=)