On October 1, 1949, New China was proclaimed. The victory at this moment was not easy to come by, and during those difficult revolutionary years, in order to succeed in the cause of liberation, the revolutionary martyrs of the older generation threw their heads and spilled their blood, and it can be said that without their dedication and sacrifice, there would be no founding of New China.
As the founding marshal and one of the main founders of the People's Liberation Army, Mr. Zhu Dezhu made great contributions to the victory of the revolution. During the period of the Red Army, the leader launched the Xiangtan Uprising, and after the Jinggangshan Division, he brought tens of thousands of troops, and at every important moment of the revolution, Mr. Zhu exerted his wisdom and wisdom and played an important role in reversing the revolutionary situation.
In his lifetime, Mr. Zhu fought for the revolution for decades, witnessed hundreds of battles of all sizes, and although he rarely came to the front line to direct the operations, he encountered no less danger than personally going to the battlefield. Take the period from 1932 to 1937, in just four years, Mr. Zhu encountered three major crises, one betrayal, two assassinations, and the situation was very dangerous. How did the three crises happen? In the face of the crisis, how did Mr. Zhu turn the danger into a disaster? Let's walk into today's historical story and look for the answers.
In December 1932, Chiang Kai-shek was not willing to accept the failure of the first three encirclement and suppression campaigns, and once again mobilized about 500,000 troops to attack the Central Soviet Region in three ways, left, center, and right.
The defeat at the front was related to the fact that Wang Mingbogu's "Left" ideology gradually occupied the mainstream at that time; Chairman Mao was dismissed from his post; there were mistakes in the central military commission's decision-making; coupled with the huge disparity between the enemy and our forces, the consequences of continuing to fight hard according to the erroneous decision-making were unimaginable.
At this critical juncture, President Zhu once again displayed his powerful military command ability, readjusted his strategic arrangements twice in a row, and turned the tide of battle; it was necessary to see that the fourth encirclement and suppression was about to fail, and Chiang Kai-shek was furious, regarding President Zhu as a thorn in his eye and a thorn in his flesh, and was eager to get rid of it quickly.
Only people who are familiar with history know that Mr. Zhu does not lead the army in battle, and it is obviously impossible to achieve the goal of killing Mr. Zhu in the course of the battle, and since it is obvious that it is not possible, it can only be assassinated in secret, and soon Mr. Zhu ushered in the first major crisis.
The enemy chose to poison the water that Mr. Zhu drank, and the situation at that time could not be described as not dangerous; as long as Mr. Zhu drank this cup of water, the consequences would be unimaginable, not only would Mr. Zhu's life be threatened, but the entire fourth anti-encirclement and suppression war would be affected, and this was precisely the enemy's intention.
As a result, people are not as good as heaven, that day Mr. Zhu did not drink this cup of highly toxic water, but a guard next to him, because of the thirst was unbearable to take up the water cup of Mr. Zhu, the change occurred in an instant, the guard drank the water and fell painfully in front of Mr. Zhu, and then struggled to die, this scene made Mr. Zhu grief at the same time, but also instantly caused alarm: someone poisoned.
The poisoning incident immediately attracted the attention of the central high-level, although the enemy's plot did not succeed, And Elder Zhu escaped the disaster, but the guards paid the price with their lives. Not only that, as long as the murderer is not found, the hidden danger will always exist, the poisoning will not be successful, and other assassination actions will be taken.
The heavy responsibility of investigating the murderer fell on Deng Fa, who was then the director of the Ministry of Security, vowing to find out the person who poisoned him, and after analysis and investigation, Deng Fa ruled out the possibility of the old comrades committing crimes, and finally locked his eyes on the newcomers who had recently joined the team, especially the prisoners, whether from the revolutionary will or the motive for committing the crime, the newly recruited prisoners had huge suspicions.
Deng Fa
After determining the tracking idea, Deng Fa checked all the new people, and at the same time started with the people around him who could contact Mr. Zhu, and quickly found out the suspicious personnel, and the identity of the suspicious personnel also happened to be in line with Deng Fa's analysis. The man was a prisoner, who, when captured, claimed to be a military doctor, but was left behind due to the shortage of military doctors in the army.
Seeing that the matter was revealed, this person quickly confessed his identity, not a captured military doctor at all, but an enemy agent who deliberately sneaked into the team, with the purpose of assassinating Mr. Zhu.
In October 1934, under the influence of "Left" adventurism, the Red Army failed after the fifth anti-encirclement and suppression campaign, and the central leading organs and the main force of the Red Army were forced to withdraw from the base areas for strategic transfer, march to western Hunan Province, and the Long March began.
At the end of December of the same year, just before the capture of Zunyi, Zhu Laozong suffered a second crisis: Yang Shikun, the guard at his side, disappeared. Yang Shikun is a guard who was promoted two years ago and has been in contact with a large number of confidential documents and information of the Red Army, so his disappearance is not trivial, why did Yang Shikun disappear? Where did he go again?
When it was found that Yang Shikun was missing when the team was preparing to leave and count the number of people, everyone did not care at first, only when Yang Shikun had something to delay. But there was one person who didn't think so, she was Kang Keqing, the wife of Mr. Zhu, and when she heard that Yang Shikun was gone, she immediately became alert: Things are not simple.
As early as two years ago, after Yang Shikun was just promoted, Kang Keqing began to pay attention to him, and the previous poisoning case left a psychological shadow on Kang Keqing, and she had to remain vigilant for those who appeared around Mr. Zhu. Kang Keqing was not very reassured about Yang Shikun, a young man who, although clever in his brain, had an impulsive personality and did things recklessly. After searching around, Yang Shikun himself was not found, and he was also found to have taken all his personal belongings and some important documents of the Red Army, which was obviously purposeful and premeditated, and there was a risk of betrayal.
Kang Keqing immediately reported this situation to President Zhu, and When President Zhu knew about it, he also deeply felt the seriousness of the matter, and if yang Shikun was not found in time, once he leaked the confidential documents he took away to the Kuomintang reactionaries, the consequences could not be imagined. The matter is urgent, and we must quickly find Yang Shikun, who escaped. However, at that time, the conditions were limited, and there was no monitoring and positioning, how to find people in a short period of time to ensure that the documents would not be leaked? At a critical moment, Li Kenong, one of the three masters of Longtan, with the title of "King of Red Agents", took over the task.
Li Kenong
After taking over the defection case of Yang Shikun, Li Kenong once again showed his outstanding search and detection ability, through investigation, Li Kenong got a clue, Yang Shikun's defection may be related to the daughter of a local landlord's family, Li Kenong immediately came to the landlord's house to meet the young girl, hoping to find clues from her.
When Li Kenong asked if she recognized Yang Shikun, the girl was very weak-hearted, and her eyes kept dodging. Seeing the girl's reaction, Li Kenong concluded that the relationship between the two people was not simple, and then he persuaded the girl bitterly. Tell her that Yang Shikun betrayed the Red Army, betrayed his faith, and that his rebellion could pose a threat to the lives of countless people, and that it was not worth it for such a person.
In the end, the young girl was persuaded to tell him about the matter between him and Yang Shikun, it turned out that there was an ambiguous relationship between the two people, Yang Shikun was not accustomed to the hard life in the army, and now he was in love with her, and he wanted to marry her, but at the moment this wish was obviously impossible to realize, so he planned to take the confidential documents he had mastered to the Kuomintang reactionaries, hoping to exchange these documents for good wealth and live a prosperous and rich life with himself. Everything sounds beautiful, but Yang Shikun forgets that the rich life he envisions needs to be exchanged for the blood of his comrades-in-arms.
According to the clues provided by the young girl, Li Kenong led people to find Yang Shikun's hiding place and arrest him, but Yang Shikun, who was on the verge of death, still did not realize his mistake, resisted, and even pointed the gun at his former comrades-in-arms, causing many fighters to be injured, even at this step, violating his revolutionary beliefs and hurting his compatriots, but Yang Shikun still felt that he was right, and in the end, Yang Shikun, who was forced to flee hopelessly, raised his gun and committed suicide, ending his life. With the death of Yang Shikun, Mr. Zhu once again turned the danger into a disaster.
In August 1937, Dai Kasa, the head of the military command's secret service, planned the assassination of Mr. Zhu.
In this assassination, Dai Kasa conspired with Chiang Kai-shek. In the name of discussing joint resistance against Japan, Chiang Kai-shek ordered Zhu Laozong to go north for a meeting, while Dai Kasa ambushed the spies at the ferry port of Zhichuan Town, which was the only way for Zhu Laozong to go north, and took the opportunity to carry out assassination operations.
Li
Who will be sent to assassinate? Dai Kasa has a perfect candidate in mind: a spy code-named "Skeleton". The "skeleton" is a double-sided spy who works both for the military command and for the Japanese army. At that time, it was the period of cooperation and resistance against Japan, and it was obviously unrealistic for Dai Kasa to blatantly send Kuomintang people to assassinate Mr. Zhu, but the "skeleton" was different, no matter whether the assassination operation was successful or unsuccessful, Dai Kasa could push the responsibility onto the Japanese, succeed, kill two birds with one stone, fail, and also retreat completely.
Mr. Zhu soon received chiang kai-shek's orders and prepared to go north. Dai Kasa also began to deploy assassination plans. "Skeleton" and others first arrived in Shaanxi by military plane, then went to The Town of Shibakawa, and finally chose a tea house in the town as an assassination point, "Skeleton" disguised as a tea guest and waited for the arrival of Mr. Zhu in the tea house, while other agents disguised themselves as street vendors to cooperate with the "Skeleton" operation.
In Dai Kasa's view, everything is foolproof, as long as Mr. Zhu passes by, he will undoubtedly die. But he did not think: Maybe Mr. Zhu will not go north at all, nor will he pass through this road? When Dai Kasa made the assassination plan, the Eighth Route Army had already learned of the intelligence and reported it to Li Kenong, who found Yang Qiqing, and the two of them planned to put on a play: Ming Xiu Zhan Dao and Chen Cang.
Yang Qiqing first changed the original plan and arranged for Zhu Laozong and other responsible persons not to leave Shaanxi, but to go from Shanxi by boat to relieve the potential crisis. Secondly, Yang Qiqing and the warriors pretended to be Zhu Laozong and his party, and caught turtles in an urn for the "skeleton" and its agents, and netted them all.
On the day that Mr. Zhu and his party passed by, the people pretending to be Mr. Zhu rode into the trap set by the secret agents, but they did not exactly follow the assumptions of "skeletons" and others, "skeletons" waited left and right, "Boss Zhu" did not enter the tea house, but yang Qiqing and his party came, "skeletons" and others were arrested on the spot, the assassination mission was declared a failure, and Mr. Zhu escaped the crisis for the third time.
After the "skeleton" and others were shot, Yang Qiqing did not give it all about the identity of the "skeleton" double-sided spy and the fact that he was appointed by Dai Kasa to assassinate Zhu Laozong, but only said the identity of the japanese traitor on the other side, and its purpose was because it was in the period of all-round war of resistance, and the two parties had to adopt this strategy for the sake of cooperation between the two parties.
Throughout his life, Mr. Zhu has a strategy for saving the country and the well-being of the people, and has experienced dangers many times, but he has been able to turn dangers into disasters, which makes people feel respected. After reading today's article, what is your view of Mr. Zhu's legendary experience? Welcome to leave a message to discuss.