Xiao A read the "Jin Shu" series of essays "Notes on the Book of Jin" to read the "Jin Shu Emperor Ji Vii" Jin Cheng Emperor Sima Yan VIII
Text: Little Stephen
Original text [21]: In the spring of the seventh year, in February, Jia Zishuo, the eclipse of the sun, The Eclipse of the Sun, Murong Hao sent envoys to ask for a false Yan King ZhangXi, Xu Zhi. In March, Empress Du collapsed. Summer April Ding Di. Empress Gong was buried at the Xingping Mausoleum. In fact, the princes have all been cut off from the white book. Autumn and August Xin You, General of the Hussars, King Chong Of the East Sea. In September, he dismissed the servants. In the winter of December, Sikong and Xingping Bolu played with Xue. Except for the le fu juggling. Strike Ann State.
Interpretation: In the seventh year of Xiankang (i.e., 401 AD), the first day of the first month of the spring, the first day of the first month, the solar eclipse occurred. On the day of his death, Murong Hao sent emissaries to the Eastern Jin court to request that he be crowned king of Yan, hoping to grant him the edict and seal he appointed, which the Eastern Jin court allowed.
On March, Empress Du died.
On ding di day in april in the summer, Empress Gong was buried in Xingping Mausoleum. To verify the population of the households, the maharajah and below shall implement the registration of overseas Chinese residents into the county where they are located and shall be specially registered.
On Xin Youyi Day in August of the autumn, Sima Chong, the king of the East China Sea, who was serving as a general on horseback, died.
In September, he was deposed from his official position as a servant.
On the winter day of December, Xingping Bolu played as a sikong and died. Abolition of music houses and various miscellaneous tricks. Abolish the establishment of Onju.
Original text [22]: The first month of the eighth spring has not yet been announced, and the sun has eclipsed. Ugly, amnesty. In March, The First Wu mourned Empress Yang with the Temple of Emperor Wu. Xia June Gengyin, Emperor Buyun, edict: "In the year of the Fallen, the heir Hongxu was entrusted to the prince, and the eight years of The Tenth Decade." Failure to elaborate on the political path. Qi Kun, night and night trembling, bandits in ning place. Today, the disease is not happy, and it is a shock to mourn the heart. Thousands of years are stunned, not difficult. Situ, Lang Evil King Yue, mother and brother, body is benevolent, the wind of the king, allows Sai Shiwang. Princes and secretaries of the Princes of The Lord, supplemented by them! To worship the ancestors, to harmonize inside and outside, and to cling to them. Woohoo, woohoo! The manifest destiny of the ancestors. "Nongchen, Led wuling Wang Xi, Huiji Wang Yu, Zhongshu Supervisor Yu Bing, Zhongshu Ling He Chong, Shang Shu Ling Zhuge Hui and gu ordered. 癸巳, Emperor Collapsed in the West Hall, when the age of twenty-two, buried Xingping Mausoleum, temple number Xianzong.
Interpretation: In the eighth year of Xiankang (that is, in 402 AD), the first day of the first lunar month in the spring, this day is the first day of the first month, and the solar eclipse occurred. B ugly day, amnesty for the world.
In March, Empress Wu mourned Empress Yang (empress of Sima Yan, emperor of the Jin Dynasty) to enter the Temple of Emperor Wu to be sacrificed.
On Gengyin Day in the summer of June, Emperor Sima Yan was unwell, so he issued an edict saying: "When I was young, I was given the opportunity to inherit the emperor's throne, and all these years were entrusted to the princes and ministers, and it has been eighteen years. But he was not able to create a harmonious political path and cut off the disaster, so he trembled day and night every day, and there was no moment of leisure and tranquility. Today, I am afraid that I will not be able to recover from the disease, so I am very frightened and sad inside. The millennium is too far away for me to bear such hardships. Sima Yue, the evil king of Lang, who is now serving as Situ, is my half-brother according to his kinship, and he is a gentleman with the style of a gentleman, and his reputation is famous in the world. You princes and ministers, help him well! In order to continue to worship the ancestors of the Jin Dynasty, coordinate the relations between the inside and outside of the imperial court, and control the correct development path. Alas, be sure to treat the affairs of the country respectfully! Do not insult the spirit of the ancestors in heaven. ”
On the day of his death, he summoned Sima Xi the King of Wuling, Sima Yu the Prince of Huiji, Yu Bing, the Superintendent of Zhongshu, He Chong of Zhongshu Ling, and Zhuge Hui of Shangshu Ling, and asked them to accept the emperor's dying wishes. On the day of the emperor, Emperor Sima Yan died in Xitang at the age of twenty-two, and was buried in the Xingping Mausoleum, with the temple name Xianzong.
Original text [23]: The emperor is small and intelligent, and has the amount of adults. Emperor Nanton, Emperor Zhizhi, and Su Junping asked Yu Liang, "Where is the Duke of The White Head?" Liang rebelled against liang, and the emperor wept and said to Liang: "If the uncle says that a person is a thief, he will kill him, and if a man says that his uncle is a thief, what if he does it?" "Bright and frightening, discolored. Yu Yi tasted and sent wine to Jiangzhou Thorn Shi Wang Yunzhi, Yun Zhi and dogs, dogs killed, fear and expression. The emperor was furious: "The uncle has chaotic the world, and the uncle wants to be evil?" "Smell, drink medicine and die." However, he was less controlled by his uncle and was not pro-government. And long, quite attentive to all opportunities, keeping things simple, often wanting to shoot in the back garden, counting forty gold, and ending at the cost of labor. Although the degree of martial prowess is ashamed of the former king, the virtue of frugality is enough to track down the lie.
Interpretation: Emperor Sima Yan would be wise when he was young, and he was very instrumental like an adult. When Sima Zong, the king of Nanton, was killed, Sima Yan did not know, and after Su Jun was pacified, he asked Yu Liang and said, "Where is the white-haired old man who usually comes?" Yu Liang replied that he had been killed for plotting rebellion. Emperor Sima Yanli wept and said, "Uncle (Yu Liang is the elder brother of Sima Shao's Empress Mingmu Yu Wenjun, and Yu Yi is Yu Liang's second brother) You said that the family was a thief, so you killed him, and one day if someone said that the uncle was also a thief, what should he do?" Yu Liang was immediately frightened, and even his voice changed. Yu Yi often gave wine to Wang Yun of Jiangzhou, who gave the wine to the dog, and the dog was killed immediately. So Wang Yun, fearing being killed, went to the emperor Sima Yan to tell him about it. Sima Yan then said angrily, "The eldest uncle has already messed up the world, so should the younger uncle do the same?" "After Yu Yi heard about it, he drank medicine and died. However, when Sima Yan was a teenager, he was restrained by his uncles, after all, he could not personally govern. When he grew up, he was very attentive to the management of all opportunities, and also concentrated on frugality, and he often wanted to build a shooting hall in the back garden, which was a place to practice archery, but because the budget was forty gold, he stopped because of excessive expenditure. Emperor Sima Yan was not as powerful as the previous kings in his majesty and might, but in the virtue of respect and thrift, he was better than the heroes before him.
Little Stephen was published on September 30, 2020.