<h1 class = "pgc-h-center-line" > Sectarian Age in Tibet, Part 11:</h1>
At the end of 1276, Basipa returned to Sakya under the escort of Prince Zhenjin.
The second time Ba Sipa returned to Tibet, he was obviously prepared to sit in Sakya for a long time, and in order to ensure balance with the Central Emperor, he sent his half-brother Rinchen Gyaltsen to Dadu, and Rinchen Gyaltsen became the second Sakya "emperor".
It can be seen that the second Sakya Benchin poisoned the leader of the Paju sect and seized the management of the Ali region, which may have caused a very bad impact.
The "History of the Sakya Lineage" constructs a very touching scene when describing the departure of Ba Si Pa from Beijing:
It is now safe to say that there is a serious element of imagination in this account.
Because Basipa arrived in Lintao in 1271, he never returned to Dadu. [1]
Kublai Khan could neither have run to Gansu to send it, nor could he have personally sent it for a year.
At the end of 1276, his predecessor, Ben Ching Gyal Sangpo, who was dormant in Kajrakura (near present-day Gyantse), found that Ba Si Pa had no intention of reconciling, but appointed a new Sakya Ben Chin.
The enraged Gongga Sambu constantly challenged Ba Si Pa, obstructing the implementation of the decree and meddling in the question of the successor of the Sakya sect leader.
Dani Chinpo Sangpobe is 6 years older, but in every respect except for the age advantage, cousins lead.
First of all, Dharmabala was the son of Xanadoji.
Dani Chinpo Sangpobe was the son of Basippa's half-brother, and Dharmabala was the son of Basippa's half-brother Xanadoji.
Not to mention That Chanadoggi and Basiba, when they were teenagers, followed their uncle Saban to Liangzhou, and this kind of brotherhood in a foreign land can even be described as dependent on each other.
In addition, Kublai Khan also favored Dharmabala.
As the core of Kublai Khan's "racial improvement" plan, Chanadogy was the reserve candidate to succeed Ba si pa.
Although his premature death prevented Kublai Khan's plan from succeeding, as the son-in-law of the Mongols, he was no more intimate than a man.
It didn't matter if the father died, the son continued, and Kublai Khan also let him marry a Mongolian princess.
Zhenjin presented the chaos of Sakya to Kublai Khan, and the chairman immediately jumped like a thunderbolt and asked the prime minister Sango to study it with a knife.
The Sango who led the army also had a deep relationship with Bashipa, who on the way back to Sakya for the first time, met a Tubo youth when passing through Dosima.
At that time, Sango was still a white Ding without a long body, but Bashipa saw that he was proficient in Mongolian, Chinese, Tibetan, Wu'er and other languages, so he took him with him to cultivate.
When Basipa returned to Dadu, Sango accompanied him to Dadu and was recommended to Kublai Khan, along with another disciple, Dan ba.
It should be said that Basiba really looked at him like a torch, and the two young people he recommended, one became the prime minister of the Yuan Dynasty, and the other became a national teacher.
Probably because of his life experience in Sakya and the Tibetans in the Dosima (Ganqing region), Kublai Khan first thought of him.
In the "Collection of History of Han and Tibet", the crusade against Sango's troops is very vague, and it is only said that "Minister Sango was sent to investigate", as if to write an investigation report.
However, the two places are thousands of miles apart, and they still have to go forward with a large army, and after the "investigation" is completed, they must also "investigate" it by hand.
Sango was a wise man, and immediately said, "The valley of Wusizang (front and back) is steep and difficult to accommodate a large army." ”
Kublai Khan said, "With the Mongol army of 70,000, plus the armies of Duo Gansi and Duosi Ma, a total of 100,000, can we?"
Sango replied, "Enough to tame it, please issue it accordingly."
In this way, Sang Ge took the emperor's summons and set off for Hezhou (Linxia, Gansu).
When the Mongol army reached the place of Chamizhong, a man named Loben Roche Sambu came to the camp to work for the army, who had been a squire of Baspa and was a good friend of Sango during the Sakya period.
He suggested that the Mongol army take a detour through Lang zhuo and first capture the city of Kangmatu and then attack the city of Karuocang, which was occupied by Gongga Sambu.
Sango followed the advice of his old friend, and the Mongolian army surrounded the city of Jiaruocang like a divine soldier descending from heaven, Gongga Sambu refused to surrender, and the Mongolian army set up a cannon and bombarded.
The rammed earth masonry walls could not withstand the artillery fire at all, and it did not take long to collapse out of the gap, and the Mongolian army rushed up, and Gongga Sambu was chopped into meat paste.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-center-line" > this small disturbance that originated within the Sakya sect was quickly quelled by Kublai Khan's thunderous blow. </h1>
<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" > but its impact is far from over. </h1>
First, the Mongols took advantage of this unrest to begin a long-term garrison in Tibet.
Sango, on the pretext of guarding Damabala, left one hundred and sixty soldiers at BengpoGang. From seven Thousand Mongol Households, 700 men were drawn to guard the Western Mongol Khanate.
At the same time, he stationed Mongolian troops at various strategic points and under the pretext of protecting monasteries.
It was from this period that Damu (present-day Dangxiong) became one of the important locations for the Mongol garrison.
Secondly, Sango also reformed the management system of the station.
According to the previous practice, the supply and service of the local post stations were the responsibility of the tens of thousands of households under their jurisdiction. However, northern Tibet is bitterly cold, and many of the post station servants have fled.
After Sango entered Tibet to put down the rebellion, he ordered the Mongolian army to stay in charge of the operation of the post, and tens of thousands of households in various places were only responsible for the supply of materials.
The efficiency of the post stations operated by the military has been greatly improved, and the Mongolian army is stationed around it, which also allows all local forces to be restrained, and the implementation of the central government decrees is guaranteed. [2]
After killing the disobedient Gongga Sampo, the next step is to clean the shoes of the children who are standing in the wrong line.
One of the protagonists of the struggle for the throne, DaniČinpo Sangpobe, was the first to be sanctioned.
Before talking about the history of the Sakya school, I always said that the cattle people such as Saban and Basipa gave people a feeling that the Sakya sect was deeply aware of the great righteousness and wisdom.
In fact, the people who can't see the situation clearly will always be the majority.
As the manager of a branch, Gongga Sampo dared to challenge the chairman, and Dani Chinpo Sangpobe had the support of Ben Chin, and dared to worry about the president's throne, which was a manifestation of countless hearts, fully demonstrating what is political immaturity.
Sango finished studying Gongga Sambu with a knife and told Dani Chinpo Sangpobe that the chairman had something to summon, so he obediently followed the Mongol army all the way north, but before his two feet touched the ground in Beijing, a minister reported that he had behaved illegally.
Therefore, the chairman did not see it, and was sent to Suzhou for a vacation, and Suzhou "got tired of staying" and was sent to Hangzhou to continue the vacation.
Now looking at the two states of Suzhou and Hangzhou are heavens, the house price is so expensive to die and live, up to Nichin Bo Sangpobe is a Tubo who grew up in Tibet, and it is better than saying that drunk or not drunk, it is enough to choke on the hot and humid weather.
During the Tang Dynasty's struggle for hegemony, the Way the Tang army handled the Tubo captives was to send them to Lingnan for a vacation and torture them with wet weather.
Now Kublai Khan waved a big hand and went to the West Lake to watch the lake, basically announcing his death. However, the scene belonging to Dani Chinpo Sangpobe is not over, and after that, he still has the adventure of a peak circuit.
The impact of the Gongga Sampo Rebellion was profound, the first release of the rift within the Sakya sect, and it also made everyone understand that the Sakya was not monolithic.
In his account, the attendants of Ba Si Pa also favored the people of Gongga Sampo, and when the Mongol army entered Tibet in a big way, the attendants were afraid that the matter would be revealed, so they poisoned them to death.
This kind of statement was once very popular in the Ming Dynasty, but now it is confirmed that it does not conform to historical facts.
Because, Basipa died on November 22, 1280 (to the seventeenth year of the Yuan Dynasty).
At this time, Sango had returned to Dadu with his troops, and the time of Basiba's death must have been after the counterinsurgency.
As for whether there are remnants of forces exerting retaliation, it is not known.
At least, this claim is not recognized within the Sakyas.
In the Sakya history about the shoulu of Ba Si Pa, there is such a metaphorical story.
At least among the Sakya monks I came into contact with, I agreed that The Ba si Pa was a normal circle of silence.
bibliography:
[1] [4], Dishi Ba Si Ba Biography__ Translated by Chen Qingying;
[2] On the Basis of the Yuan Dynasty's Local Government Establishment in Tibet_Zhang Yun;
[3] The Rise and Fall of the Sakya Dynasty__ Dan qu
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