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In 1967, China's first hydrogen bomb was successfully tested, and France President Charles de Gaulle was furious
De Gaulle's Fury: The Secret Behind China's Hydrogen Bomb
The story begins with a loud bang deep in the Lop Nur Desert on June 17, 1967. This loud bang not only announced the success of China's first hydrogen bomb test, but also exploded a thunderclap in the heart of France President Charles de Gaulle on the other side of the world. The famously tough president was furious and reprimanded France's scientists harshly. What was it about Charles de Gaulle that made him such a gaffe? The answer lies in the "incredible" speed of China's hydrogen bomb development.
1. Lightning-fast speed: a miracle of two years and eight months
From the atomic bomb to the hydrogen bomb, United States took seven years and three months, United Kingdom took four years and seven months, the USSR took four years, and China, it took only two years and eight months! This speed, in China, which was poor and weak at that time, was like a myth. You know, France's atomic bomb exploded successfully four years and eight months earlier than China, but in the development of hydrogen bombs, China was far behind. This is undoubtedly a great shame for de Gaulle, who was bent on making France a world nuclear power.
2. Clues: Uncover the secrets behind speed
The "divine speed" of China's hydrogen bomb development is not accidental. A few key details mentioned in the article reveal the truth behind it:
Advance Layout:
As early as the development of the atomic bomb, China's top leaders had already begun planning the research work on the hydrogen bomb. This kind of strategic vision and advance layout laid the foundation for the later rapid breakthrough.
Two-front combat:
The principle of the atomic bomb and the hydrogen bomb is different, and the two-line parallel research avoids resource conflicts and maximizes efficiency.
Talents:
The team of scientists represented by Qian Sanqiang, Huang Zuqia and Yu Min demonstrated the wisdom and dedication of Chinese researchers. Yu Min gave up the research on quantum field theory, which had already made some achievements, and devoted himself to the development of the hydrogen bomb, which reflected the patriotic feelings of the scientists who "gave up their small family for everyone".
Technological Breakthroughs:
The discovery and application of the "enhanced lithium deuteide-6" is the key to the success of the development of the hydrogen bomb. In the case of backward materials science, scientific researchers finally overcame this difficulty through unremitting efforts and innovation.
3. Underlying causes and effects: money, life and death, and the fate of the country
Behind the development of the hydrogen bomb is the interweaving of money, life and death, and the fate of the country. The huge amount of money, the selfless dedication of scientific researchers, and even the whole country fighting against the water under great pressure have all achieved this miracle.
The success of China's hydrogen bomb has broken the nuclear monopoly of the superpowers, strengthened China's national defense strength, and enhanced China's international status. More importantly, it has greatly boosted the morale of the Chinese people and enhanced national self-confidence.
For France, China's success is undoubtedly a great stimulus. De Gaulle's anger also reflected France's anxiety and pressure in the nuclear arms race. In the end, France had to rely on the intelligence provided by United Kingdom to develop the hydrogen bomb, which is undoubtedly a irony of France's scientific and technological strength and independence.
Reflections and Discussions:
How did China, under such difficult conditions, develop a hydrogen bomb in such a short time? In addition to the factors mentioned in the article, what other factors played a role?
What impact has the success of China's hydrogen bomb had on the world landscape?
If France did not have the help of United Kingdom, could it independently develop a hydrogen bomb?
What does technological development mean for a country?
This is not only a story about the hydrogen bomb, but also a story about the fate of the country, the national spirit and the power of science and technology. It reminds us that in the face of challenges, only by relying on independent innovation and unity can we finally achieve victory.
Readers, what do you think of the "Chinese hydrogen bomb research crushes France"? Feel free to leave a message in the comment section and share your views!
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