How to manage and use the mobile phones of primary and secondary school students has become an issue that schools and parents must face. In January this year, the General Office of the Ministry of Education issued a notice that the use of mobile phones was officially included in the daily management of primary and secondary schools across the country. A few days ago, Changzhou City issued relevant documents to give specific guidance on further strengthening the management of mobile phones for primary and secondary school students.
Refine management measures and scientifically formulate plans
Can mobile phones enter the campus? According to the regulations, in principle, students are not allowed to bring personal mobile phones into the campus, and if there is a real need to bring mobile phones into the campus, they must be approved by the students' parents and apply in writing, and after entering the school, the mobile phones should be handed over to the school for unified storage, and it is forbidden to bring them into the classroom. For communication between students and parents during school, the school should provide convenient ways or call conditions for parents and students to contact in an appropriate manner to solve the call needs.
In the use of mobile phones at home, parents should fulfill the main responsibility of family education, teach by example, guide students to use mobile phones and other electronic products in a time-limited, safe and rational manner, and form a home-school collaborative education force.
The circular made "six clear" for the use and management of mobile phones: clarify the conditions for the limited use of mobile phones into the campus; clarify the place, method, and responsible person for the unified storage of mobile phones; clarify the public channels for students to have convenient contact with parents during school; clarify that teachers must not use mobile phones to assign homework or require students to use mobile phones to complete homework, and must not force students and parents to use mobile phones to complete tasks such as punching cards and checking in; clarify the educational responsibilities of parents for the supervision and management of children's use of mobile phones; and clarify the punishment methods for students who violate the rules.
"In the next step, the city's primary and secondary schools will 'one school, one case' to formulate a mobile phone management implementation plan that meets the characteristics of students' physical and mental development and the actual learning and life." The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Education Bureau said.
How do I manage my phone? Many schools in Changzhou city are exploring
The reporter learned from Changzhou Bureau Qianjie Primary School that for the management of students' mobile phones, the school began its own exploration since 2018. According to the relevant person in charge of the school, the school formulated the "Changzhou Bureau Qianjie Primary School Students' Use of Mobile Phone Suggestion System" at the end of 2018, "in guiding students to use mobile phones reasonably" has achieved certain results. The person in charge said that since the Ministry of Education issued a document to strengthen the management of the use of mobile phones by primary and secondary school students, the school has improved and perfected the previous system, forming a 2.0 version of the "Changzhou Bureau Qianjie Primary School Students Mobile Phone Use Management Measures".
It is understood that the new management measures have refined the use of mobile phones on campus, such as large-scale activities or student outings, mobile phones can be brought upon application, and the teachers will keep them before and after the activities; electronic watches are set as a disabled mode in the school. Specific disciplinary measures are also stipulated for students who carry and use mobile phones in violation of regulations.
Changzhou Experimental Junior High School recently issued a letter to parents of the whole school, actively communicating with parents about the management of students' mobile phones. It is understood that at present, the school has installed a fixed telephone at the doorman, which provides free of charge to students and parents. "In addition, we are drafting a Convention on the Use of Home Mobile Phones for experimental junior high school students." The person in charge of the school's student growth center told reporters that the convention was formed by the school's extensive research among students, and there are several provisions, which will eventually be revised by the parents' committee and issued to the families of various students, for parents and students how to use mobile phones scientifically at home for reference and guidance.
Liu Guojun's exploration of student mobile phone management by Liu Guojun Higher Vocational School began in 2014, and this semester the school further strengthened the implementation of "limited access to the campus and prohibition of bringing into the classroom". In the classroom, the school is uniformly equipped with the necessary facilities and equipment for the storage of students' mobile phones, "mobile phone storage box", so that the campus mobile phone management can be "stored". "The work system and norms for the custody of mobile phones, including the responsible departments and responsible persons, have been clarified in advance and the students, fundamentally solving the problem of 'who will manage' and 'how to manage'." The relevant person in charge of the school said that the school's library, sports hall and other professional venues cooperate with the policy to further guide the enrichment of students' amateur life, the students' self-management ability has been enhanced, and a set of mobile phone management mechanisms have been formed on campus. In the more than half a month since the implementation of this measure in the school, there have been fewer "low-headed people" and "game families" on campus, more "sports people" and "book readers", and the exchanges between students have become closer.
How to use mobile phones scientifically at home, the school gives advice
In fact, for the management of mobile phones in schools, parents are still more at ease, and the problem is mainly to use mobile phones at home. Many parents said that on weekends and holidays, the problem of children playing mobile phones gives them a headache. "The contact with classmates and teachers is through QQ and WeChat, so it is impossible not to give children mobile phones at all, but how to use them scientifically is very distressing." Citizen Ms. Li said.
Regarding the use of mobile phones, the bureau proposed in the mobile phone use suggestions that primary school students do not use mobile phones from Monday to Friday without special needs; a single use of mobile phones on weekends does not exceed half an hour, and the total number of students in grades 1-3 in two days does not exceed 1 hour, and the total number of students in grades 4-6 does not exceed 2 hours. During the long holiday, the single use of mobile phones does not exceed half an hour, the use of mobile phones by students in grades 1-3 does not exceed half an hour per day, and the use of mobile phones by students in grades 4-6 does not exceed 1 hour per day, and the total number of monthly statistics does not exceed 3 hours.
How to use mobile phones scientifically, experimental junior high school teachers suggest that students first do not use mobile phone software to search for questions and copy essays; more importantly, do not take mobile phones as the whole of their lives. "We recommend that students use their mobile phones to record a lot of pictures or videos, their own memories and perceptions are the best records, and true beauty is to be the most authentic themselves." At the same time, I hope that students can turn their attention to the beauty of real life, face campus life without mobile phones calmly, and be the best version of themselves. ”
Youjia/Wen Ding Jinhua/Photo