Huang Tingjian was degraded, which is not to mention the same as his teacher Su Shi's Wutai poetry case. Su Shi was deliberately framed, deliberately misinterpreting and amplifying what he had said; Huang Tingjian was also caught in the "handle" and was greatly made in words.
At this time, Huang Tingjian was in his early fifties, in the old age of his life. At that time, Cai Jing's brother Cai Bian and Zhang Dunzhi's party believed that there were many false statements in the Records of the Divine Sect, so they interrogated the people who had participated in the compilation before, and selected thousands of contents from the book to accuse them.
Huang Tingjian also participated in the compilation of the "Records of the Divine Sect", which wrote the words "treat the river with the claws of the iron dragon, and have the same children's play", so it is considered to be a use of words to ridicule the transgressions of the Shenzong's measures to control the water.
When facing the interrogation, Huang Tingjian did not panic at all, saying that this was what he had seen with his own eyes, what to say, just very strong, and the result was that he was demoted to the southwest because of the "Iron Dragon Claw Case".
Later, Huang Tingjian was active in the Bashu area, but the amazing thing is that he was not depressed, as he had witnessed the incident of Su Shi being degraded, he may also be infected by the teacher's open-mindedness, during the period of depreciation, he read and wrote, taught and made friends, was open-minded and heroic, and lived quite tastefully.
When marching in the spring, I don't know if I have seen the beautiful scenery before, Huang Tingjian actually had a beautiful dream:
Yao cao yi He Bi, spring into the Wuling Creek. There are countless peach blossoms on the stream, and there are yellow orioles on the flowers. I want to find a way through the flowers, into the depths of the white clouds, and the mighty atmosphere is red. Only afraid of flowers deep inside, red dew wet clothes.
Sit on jade, jade pillow, whisk gold emblem. Whoever immortals are, no one accompanies me to the white conch cup. I am a Lingzhi Immortal Herb, not a Zhu Li Dan Face, and a long whistle is also what it is. Drunken dance down the mountain, the bright moon returns one by one.
"Do you know Wuling Taohuayuan?"
Probably few people don't know it, it is a fairyland on earth created by Tao Yuanming, on the bank of Wuling Creek, deep in the peach blossoms, there are delicious herbs, and the fall is colorful, but it is an ideal country isolated from the world.
Since the advent of Taohuayuan, it has become a sacred place in the hearts of many people, which is fascinating, and it seems that Huang Tingjian is no exception, he even had such a vivid dream, in which he walked among the flowers, and his clothes were soaked with dew.
"Red dew wet clothes" is the rain dew that Huang Tingjian encountered in the peach blossoms in the sky. Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty once had a similar context - "empty green wet clothes", the difference is that Wang Wei encountered the green pine and cypress shrouded in smoke in the autumn mountains, where the water vapor is very heavy, like it can overflow the emerald water, with a cool feeling.
Huang Tingjian's dew is born in the spring when the peach blossoms are in full bloom, a fairyland full of spring and flowers, but since it is a fairyland in a dream, it is naturally ethereal, and there are moments to wake up. So he woke up, sat there on the jade stone, the jade pillow, the gold emblem, and asked Li Bai where he had gone, why he hadn't come to drink with him.
If there is an attendant next to Huang Tingjian when he wakes up drunk, he will probably be confused by Huang Tingjian.
In fact, Huang Tingjian's meaning is obvious, he is borrowing dreams, Taohuayuan is like his dream, but this is unrealistic, materialistic desires, exclusion and dumping is the reality, otherwise how can he be relegated to this, here to do the dream of wanting to enter and can not enter.
Lingzhi Immortal Grass, Shouting Proud Mountain Forest, Huang Tingjian is proud and stubborn, feeling that he is clean and self-sufficient, high wind and bright festival, and yearning for a life situation that does not fall into the world, quiet and peaceful.
Look, it is also a skill to boast that you can boast to such an acceptable level.
The unfairness suffered because of the political struggle may also make Huang Tingjian depressed, but in this poem, he went from dreaming to dreaming, struggling a bit, and finally suddenly realized. Anyway, now I'm drunk and dancing down the mountain, taking advantage of the bright moon to go home.
All people who have not had a smooth career have fantasized or constructed an ideal world of self-enjoyment and forgetfulness of the world, and different people have different personalities and different expressions.
In Huang Tingjian's words, there is a gentle and generous attitude towards the world, he controls the bitterness and yearning for life within a proper range, neither overindulging nor wronged himself, and has a kind of calmness that comes slowly.