Walking in the fertile wilderness of Hetao, the surging spring tide of modern agricultural and animal husbandry development is stirred everywhere: the organic vegetables and fruits in the modern agricultural industrial park are fresh and lovely, the orders for beef, mutton and dairy products in the standardized modern breeding base are coming, and the modern leisure and sightseeing agricultural industrial park that integrates sightseeing, agricultural experience, entertainment, vacation and other functions is full of tourists' laughter.
This is Bayannur, which is struggling to build a modern ecological pastoral city. In recent years, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia, has turned the study and implementation of the spirit of the important instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech on the inspection of Inner Mongolia into a powerful driving force for promoting various work, boldly explored and actively practiced, deeply implemented the five major development concepts, promoted the structural reform of the agricultural supply side, continuously extended the agricultural industrial chain, promoted the efficiency of agriculture and animal husbandry, increased the income of farmers and herdsmen, and increased the greening of agricultural and pastoral areas, stimulated the new momentum of economic development of agriculture and animal husbandry and rural pastoral areas, and the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry has taken off in an all-round way.
Let us walk into Bayannaoer in the south of the Jiangsu Province, and feel the "pulse" of the development rhythm of modern agriculture and animal husbandry in this land.
Concept first System concept comprehensively builds a new development pattern
Since 2017, the Bayannaoer Municipal Party Committee has conformed to the development of the times, based on the actual conditions of the city, boldly innovated, planned ahead, strengthened the top-level design, put forward the strategic concept of building a green organic high-end agricultural and livestock product production and processing service output base in Hetao, and accelerated the construction of a modern ecological pastoral city.
This strategy has rich connotations - the whole area of Hetao is the geographical scope, that is, the development of green industries in the entire set area; green organic high-end is the quality standard, the starting is green organic, facing the high-end market, high-end population; the production and processing service output base is to use systematic thinking to link the first, second and third industries, do a good job in modern agricultural and animal husbandry production, deep processing, brand building, e-commerce logistics, farmland construction and service guarantee, etc., extend the industrial chain, value chain, so that more enterprises, cooperatives and farmers and herdsmen benefit.
Around this strategy, the "battle map" of Bayannur's modern agriculture and animal husbandry has been clarified.
It clarifies the development concept of modern agriculture and animal husbandry, that is, adheres to systematic thinking, overall planning, overall advancement, innovatively puts forward the "hero of the theory of average benefit per mu", fully promotes the integrated development of the first, second and third industries, and strives to make the average output value of one-third of the city's high-quality cultivated land reach 20,000 yuan in 3 years;
Clarifying the development orientation is to adhere to the ecological industrialization and industrial ecology, correctly handle the relationship between ecological protection and industrial development, take the protection of the ecological environment as the foundation and lifeblood of green development, take the promotion of green development as the root cause of protecting the ecological environment, and unswervingly take the high-quality development path oriented by ecological priority and green development;
The development path is clarified, that is, to adhere to what to do and not to do, through brand leadership and demonstration drive, give full play to the role of the "Gifted River Loop" regional public brand of agricultural products, promote high-quality characteristic agricultural and livestock products to the high-end market, force the transformation of agricultural and animal husbandry production methods, and promote farmers and herdsmen to increase their income and become rich;
It is clear that the development support is to adhere to the innovation-driven and element integration, build a platform carrier with an international vision and first-class standards, integrate resources such as funds, science and technology, and talents, and lead the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry in the city.
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A stone stirred up thousands of waves, more and more cadres and entrepreneurs began to think about how to improve the "average benefit per mu", and carried out a series of bold attempts, emerging a number of mu average comprehensive benefit of more than 20,000 yuan, or even reached 100,000 yuan typical.
On the occasion of the first anniversary of the symposium on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, Bayannaoer City also initiated and held the Yellow River Basin Hetao Irrigation District, the Fenwei Plain Ecological Protection and the High-quality Development of Modern Agriculture Exchange and Cooperation Meeting, took the lead in establishing an exchange and cooperation mechanism, and opened a new journey of jointly grasping the ecological protection of the Yellow River and joining hands with the great development of modern agriculture.
After more than 3 years of efforts, the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry in Bayannaoer has taken off in an all-round way, and the vigorous sonata of modern agriculture and animal husbandry has been played.
Brand driven
The future of the "Gifted River Loop" has since gone to Splendid
On December 20, 2020, Bayannaoer's "Talent Hetao" regional public brand of agricultural products shined at the 2020 China Brand Annual Meeting and won the first five awards in the 2020 China Regional Agricultural Brand Influence Index Ranking Regional Agricultural Image Brand List.
After more than 3 years of construction and construction, the "Gifted River Loop" has once again focused the world's attention on Bayannaoer with a more mature, firm and confident attitude.
In Bayannaoer, the driving effect of the brand is not only a theoretical study, but also a high degree of recognition by consumers, Li Jiaqi, Wei Ya and other super popular anchors have "Talent Hetao" authorized products in the highly concerned goods, so that Bayannaoer green high-quality agricultural and livestock products, especially the high-quality agricultural products authorized to use the "Talent Hetao" brand, are served on the tables of more people across the country, and the "Talent Hetao" brand is calling the whole country.
The road is obstructed and long, and the road is coming. Flipping through the archives of the "Gifted River Loop" brand building page by page, Bayannur has taken every step of the way solidly, steadily and powerfully.
Today, the 53 high-quality products authorized by the "Talent River Loop" have achieved a premium of more than 30%, driving the overall premium of more than 15% for the city's agricultural products. The "Gifted River Loop" brand has become an important engine to drive high-quality agricultural products into the high-end market, achieve enterprise efficiency, and increase the income of farmers and herdsmen.
Ecology first
Let the green water and green mountains be transformed into golden mountains and silver mountains
Every spring, as the weather warms up, in the Wuliang Suhai River Basin, a large number of migratory birds migrating north stop to forage, making the Wuliang Suhai, which has been silent for a winter, lively. At present, there are more than 260 species of birds migrating through and breeding in the Uryansu Sea, and the total number has exceeded 6 million.
The reproduction of the beauty of the past in Wuliang Suhai is Bayannaoer's vivid practice of adhering to the development concept of green water and green mountains is The golden mountain and silver mountain, leading the transformation of the development mode with the transformation of the development concept, and promoting the improvement of the quality and efficiency of development with the transformation of the development mode.
Properly managing Wuliang Suhai is a major task entrusted to Bayannaoer by the general secretary, and it is also the foundation for green and high-quality development.
In recent years, while promoting the ecological governance of key areas, Bayannaoer has striven for and implemented the national pilot project for the ecological protection and restoration of landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses in the Wuliang Suhai Basin, and simultaneously implemented point source, non-point source and endogenous source treatment in the whole basin, achieving remarkable results. Nowadays, the ecological environment of the river basin continues to improve, the water quality of the Wuliang Suhai Lake Area is stable in five categories and the local area has reached four categories, the governance practice has been selected as one of the top ten typical cases of "social capital participating in the ecological restoration of national land space" in the country, and the Wulanbu and Desert Treatment Area in the Wuliang Suhai River Basin has been named by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment as the practice innovation base of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains".
Technology-led
Innovation drives the transformation and upgrading of modern agriculture and animal husbandry
Stroll through the Yellow River Water Conservancy Culture Museum, learn about the magnificent history of water conservancy construction in the Hetao Irrigation District and the innovation of irrigation technology that keeps pace with the times; come to the germplasm gene bank in the northwest region of the Yellow River Basin under construction, store rich and novel plant specimen groups, and hang a staggered landscape Lintian Lake grass and sand imitation small environment to create a sense of "crossing" that leaps forward in the future...
In Bayannaoer, many "tall" scientific and technological innovation achievements have "come out" of the laboratory, experts and scholars have written papers in the fields, and new farmers and herdsmen with culture, technology, good management and management are becoming the main force of modern agriculture and animal husbandry.
Adhere to the planning of a high starting point and strengthen the six advantageous characteristic industries. The Bayannaoer Municipal Party Committee formulated the Implementation Opinions on the Implementation of the Spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's Important Instructions on the Development of Modern Agriculture in Hetao Irrigation District and The Improvement of the Quality of Agricultural Products, which clarified the development direction and focus of modern agriculture and animal husbandry. Domestic authoritative agricultural experts and local experts with rich experience in local practice have been hired to compile six major industrial development plans for grain and oil, fruits and vegetables, meat and milk velvet, Mongolian Chinese medicinal materials, forage and biomass energy, and promote the formation of a regionalized and specialized industrial layout. Taking the initiative to take the heavy responsibility of ensuring national food security, grain output is stable at more than 6 billion jin, and the amount of livestock raised is 22.68 million heads (only), which has become the only meat and sheep breeding and processing base in prefecture-level cities in the country that can balance the four seasons, and the country's largest organic raw milk, sunflower seeds, dehydrated vegetable production base and tomato export base.
Accelerate the construction of high-standard farmland and comprehensively improve the quality of cultivated land. In cooperation with 17 scientific research institutes such as Tsinghua University, 73 enterprises have been introduced, 21 new technology experiments for salt reform have been carried out and promoted, and the 50,000 mu saline-alkali land improvement test demonstration project has become a national model area. Formulate implementation measures for the overall planning and integration of agriculture-related and animal husbandry funds, integrate agriculture-related funds, form a diversified input mechanism, raise the average input standard per mu, and simultaneously implement projects such as land consolidation, soil improvement, and water-saving irrigation, so as to gradually meet the requirements of modern agricultural production. After the completion of the transformation of the high-standard farmland in the Hetao Irrigation District, more than 6 billion catties of grain can be added.
Strengthen the construction of platform carriers, scientific and technological support, demonstration to drive the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry. Introduce and integrate advanced technologies and production models at home and abroad, build 5 Sino-foreign cooperative modern agricultural demonstration parks, build a national green food raw material standardization production base of 2 million mu, 130 agricultural and animal husbandry demonstration parks, 29 pastoral complexes, is building a germplasm gene bank in the northwest of the Yellow River Basin, actively creating a national agricultural high-tech industry demonstration zone, demonstration drives and forces agricultural and animal husbandry business entities to change their production methods, and directly integrates with advanced production technologies and models. Strengthen cooperation with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Academy of Agricultural Sciences and other scientific research institutions, set up academician Fu Bojie academician ecological governance and green development academician expert workstation, flexibly introduce more than 30 well-known academicians and authoritative experts, and provide intellectual support for the ecological governance and modern agricultural development of Bayannaoer City.
The countryside is a vast world with great potential. Standing at a new historical starting point, the new blueprint is inspiring and the new journey is inspiring. With the rise of Jiangnan and greenery, Bayannur is moving towards the goal of building a modern ecological idyllic city. ( Wang Ziding/Wen Gao Xiaolong/Photo)
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