The old city still said that it was chengkuang, and the traces of the lack of hao were already in the know.
The sunset is cold and the birds are flying, and the empty mountain herbs lie on the cattle and sheep.
The Spring and Autumn League will be written in the land, and there will be several changes in the rise and fall of the present and ancient times.
The air in front of Yun Jinpu is plugged, and the scenery is like Huashan Yang.
Li Mengyang ,Kuangcheng Evening Pastoral》
During the reign of Ming Hongzhi, Li Mengyang, the Shangshu of the Ministry of Works, returned to his hometown of Suizhou, and after visiting the ancient city of Chengkuang, wrote this poem called "Kuangcheng Evening Pastoral". Kuangcheng Late Mu is one of the eight scenic spots of Suizhou in the Ming and Qing dynasties, depicting the scenery of the ancient city of Chengkuang at that time.
Chengkuang Old City
Kuangcheng recorded in the Suizhou Chronicle
Map of the location of Kuangcheng in the Suizhou Chronicle
As early as the Tang Dynasty, hundreds of years before Li Shangshu came to chengkuang's ancient city, the famous border poet Cen Shan also came here and wrote a poem called "Drunken Title Kuangcheng Zhou Shaofu Hall Wall":
The southern wind and rain in the south of the women's city are windy and autumn, and the people in the women's city are worried.
The clouds obscured the countryside, and he did not go to the southwest building for several days.
The Women's Gu City in Cen Shan's poem is the Chengkuang City where Confucius was trapped and the Chengkuang Meeting in the Spring and Autumn Period, also known as Kuangcheng, is an ancient city built in the Spring and Autumn Period, which is an important place on the western border of the Song Dynasty. At the beginning of the Warring States period, Chengkuang City was a dependency of the State of Wei, and after qin destroyed the State of Wei, the Qin Dynasty was established, and Chengkuang County was set up here, and soon due to the low-lying water in the city, the chengkuang county government moved to Xiangling and named Xiangyi, and chengkuang city was abandoned from then on.
Introduction to chengkuang ancient city scenic spot
Confucius Tour Kuang Theme Cultural Park
Introduction to Confucius Youkuang
Statue of Confucius
In the second year of the Duke of Lu 'ai ( 493 BC ) , Confucius was besieged for several days by the local population as he left the Wei state via the State of Cao and the State of Song to the State of Chen , passing through chengkuang city. The disciples who followed Confucius were terrified when they saw that they were besieged, but Confucius was calm and calm, and he picked up the piano without doing anything, so he left an allusion of "not being afraid of danger". This incident was recorded in the later "Zhuangzi": Confucius traveled in Kuang, the Song people surrounded the number of turns, and the string song did not quit.
More than a hundred years ago when Confucius traveled to Kuang, there was also a famous meeting of Chengkuang in history. In the eleventh year of Duke Wen of Lu (616 BC), Shu Zhong and Hui Bohui Jin were short of Chengkuang. This incident is recorded in the Left Biography. Later, the Battle of Chengkuang recorded in the "Warring States Policy" that "the rhinoceros head took Liang as the qi, fought in Chengkuang and did not win" also occurred in Chengkuang City.
Confucius Fuqin Pavilion
Confucius stroked the violin
According to relevant historical records, Qin Kanggong of the Zhou Dynasty built a city in Kuangdi under the guise of the newly enthroned King Kuang of Zhou, so it was named Chengkuang City, which was 2 miles long from north to south and 2.5 miles wide from east to west, and was a large-scale city. The western city wall of Chengkuang Ancient City, now located in Kuangcheng Township, Sui County, Henan Province, is still well preserved and has become the best witness of more than 2,000 years of history.
From suixian urban area along Suizhou Avenue, drive west to Yugong Village, about 10 kilometers away, and then drive about 4 kilometers south to be the seat of the Kuangcheng Township Government, and the ruins of chengkuang Ancient City are located in the northwest corner of Kuangcheng Village, where the Kuangcheng Township Government is located.
Kuangcheng Temple
According to the Suizhou Chronicle, Kuangcheng was located twenty miles west of the prefecture, that is, ChengkuangDi. In the eleventh year of the Spring and Autumn Chronicles, Jin Hao lacked yu Chengkuang was also, and Qin wanted to set up a county.
In the "Guide Fu Zhi", both Suizhou and Zhecheng are recorded as Chengkuang City. Suizhou catalogue records that Kuangcheng, The Eleventh Year of The Duke of Wen, would be jin and lack of baskets. According to the Directory of Zhecheng, Kuangcheng is forty miles northwest of the county, and kuangcheng is also found in the present-day Suizhou Changyuan. Confucius was afraid of Kuang, and in Changyuan he was right, watching him go to Kuangsu Pu, and now there is Puxiang Foot Sign.
Guandi Temple
About 1 km east of the ancient city of Kuangcheng, there is a Confucius Tour Kuang Theme Cultural Park, which mainly introduces the story of Confucius being trapped in Kuangdi when he traveled around the world. In the park, there is the Confucius Fuqin Pavilion and the statue of Confucius Fuqin, as well as the introduction of the Kuangcheng Ancient City Scenic Area.
The walls of Chengkuang Ancient City are about 10 meters high and have a circumference of more than 100 meters, and are made of rammed earth. The ruins of the city walls of more than 2,000 years are covered with weeds and vegetation, which looks particularly desolate.
Phoenix Terrace
Kuangcheng City Site
Introduction to the Ancient City of Kuangcheng
Kuangcheng Ancient City
On the south side of the city wall, there are still the Guandi Temple and Kuangcheng Temple, which were built in the Ming Dynasty, but the Kuangcheng Temple is dedicated to the Empress Dowager, because legend has it that this is the birthplace of the Lady.
Nuwa statue
Birthplace of Nuwa
During the Kangxi Dynasty, Wu Qi, a Suizhou scholar with the crown of the Eight Great Talents of Zhongzhou, came to the ancient city of Chengkuang to pay homage, and also left a poem for Kuangcheng Wanmu, one of the Eight Views of Suizhou:
The wind outside the oblique sun is round, away from the edge of the abandoned city.
The bottom of the pillow tree sleeps abundant grass, and the cane stream explores the pasture spring.
Rolling bronze blows twilight rain, who sings white stone buckle autumn smoke.
Passing through the forest and returning to the falling flowers, it seems to be hanging on the corner of the Hanshu.
Chengkuang Ancient City Wall
When I came to the ancient city of Chengkuang, it was late autumn, and the scenery I saw was almost the same as that seen by Li Shangshu during the Ming Dynasty and Wu Caizi during the Kangxi Dynasty.
With the passage of time, the abandoned two thousand-year-old city of Chengkuang seems to have never changed much, and all the glory once hidden under the layers of rammed earth, a descendant hangs on to the ancients, but it has always been silent.
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