The right way on earth is vicissitudes
Don't forget the original intention Keep in mind the
Exhibition of the History of the Communist Party of China in Nanjing
To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the "Right Way in the World is vicissitudes - The History of the Communist Party of China in Nanjing" was exhibited on July 1, 2021.
With the theme of "Not Forgetting the Original Intention and Keeping the Mission in Mind", and with the struggle of the people of Nanjing in carrying out revolution, construction and reform under the leadership of the Communist Party of China as the main line, the exhibition comprehensively displays the major events, important figures and important achievements of the Communist Party of China in Nanjing through more than 80,000 words, more than 660 pictures, more than 30 videos, more than 480 pieces (sets) of cultural relics, more than 10 scene models, etc., focusing on the meetings, documents, and meetings, documents of key significance on construction, reform and struggle in Nanjing under the leadership of the Party Central Committee since liberation. Figures and events guide the broad masses of the people to draw forward strength from the party's history of struggle.
The former servants and successors, the flag does not fall
Local organization of the Communist Party of China in Nanjing
★ In the initial period of the party and the period of the great revolution, Jiangsu was an important area for our party's activities. As a pioneer city for the spread of Marxism, Nanjing is also one of the regions where the revolutionary struggle is most intense and cruel.
From 1927 to 1934, the local organization of the CCP in Nanjing suffered many damages, but then it was constantly rebuilt and persevered in the struggle.
The destruction of the CCP's nanjing local organization for the first time was linked to Chiang Kai-shek's and Wang Jingwei's successive betrayal of the revolution and the wanton massacre of communists. On April 10, 1927, the Nanjing Prefectural Committee of the Communist Party of China held a meeting at No. 10 Dasha Hat Lane, and Xie Wenjin, secretary of the Nanjing Prefectural Committee of the Communist Party of China, and ten other comrades were arrested and secretly killed a few days later.
Then, from 1927 to 1934, in just seven years, a number of heads of the local organization of the CCP in Nanjing were appointed in danger, and from their appointment to their arrest until their deaths, the longest was only one and a half years, and the shortest was only 34 days. Knowing that the dangers ahead are rife, he still has no remorse.
Miao Hui, deputy director of the Recruitment and Research Department of the Party History Work Office of the Nanjing Municipal Cpc Committee, said: "On the way to Report on work in Shanghai, Yun Yutang was arrested with his wife Li Wen because of betrayal by traitors, and then died in Shanghai Longhua. At the time of the sacrifice, his wife Li Wen was still pregnant, and it can be said that the family died in Longhua, Shanghai. Li Jiping was only 22 years old at the time of his death, and he was also the shortest-serving person. ”
After being destroyed again and again, the local organization of the COMMUNIST Party in Nanjing continued to rebuild and persist in the struggle. The outstanding elements of the Communist Party of China have always gone forward and followed suit in a dangerous environment unimaginable to ordinary people.
Nanjing Yuhuatai was the martyrdom site where Chinese Communists and patriots were most concentrated during the period of the New Democratic Revolution. The revolutionary feats of the martyrs who fought bravely and did not fear sacrifice have left valuable spiritual wealth for future generations.
"Mother and child divide the pear" expresses the determination of faith
★ Sun Jinchuan, a former secretary of the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee, is one of them.
In July 1928, due to the betrayal of traitors, Sun Jinchuan and several comrades of the municipal party committee were arrested. He was tortured, but he remained unyielding and did not reveal any party secrets.
Miao Hui, deputy director of the Recruitment and Research Department of the Party History Work Office of the Nanjing Municipal Cpc Committee of the Communist Party of China:
In order to break his will, the enemy specially arranged for his mother to visit the prison on the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Mother asked him, Tsukawa, will they still let you out?
He firmly said to his mother: "Since I have cast the red flag, I will never throw a white flag again." "Expressed to his mother his firm will to die for the revolution.
Mother took out his favorite pear. After Sun Jinchuan took this pear, he carved a small five-star on the pear with his fingernails. He only ate half of the pear, which also implied to his mother that they were about to separate mother and son.
After liberation, Sun Jinchuan's mother told the story of Sun Jinchuan to the children
On October 6, 1928, Sun Jinchuan, a 33-year-old Communist Party member, walked to the execution ground with firm faith and spilled his blood on the Yuhuatai.
After the defeat of the Great Revolution, in order to consolidate their rule and suppress the revolutionary movement, the Kuomintang reactionaries imprisoned a large number of captured Communists in the detention center of the Capital Garrison Headquarters, the detention center of the Gendarmerie Headquarters, the Jiangsu First Prison, and the Central Military Prison.
The Communists represented by Deng Zhongxia and Yun Daiying defended their lofty beliefs with their blood and lives.
Interpret the original intention with life
★ Deng Zhongxia was an outstanding leader and outstanding leader of the workers' movement in the early days of our Party, and an important theoretician and scholar of our Party.
In May 1933, Deng Zhongxia was arrested while working in Shanghai.
In the face of the enemy's coercion, inducement, and severe torture, he was awe-struck by righteousness and regarded death as a homecoming.
Wu Bin, second-level researcher of the Party History Office of the Nanjing Municipal Cpc Committee of the Communist Party of China:
He said to the person in charge of the underground party branch in prison: "Please tell everyone that it is to burn me Deng Zhongxia to ashes, and I Deng Zhongxia is still a communist." "We can see his strong revolutionary will and fearless revolutionary spirit, which set a brilliant example for us.
On September 21, 1933, at the Yuhuatai Execution Ground in Nanjing, Deng Zhongxia shouted "Down with the Kuomintang reactionaries!" "Long live the Chinese Communist Party!" He was 39 years old.
Friendly reminder
The exhibition "The Right Way in the World is Vicissitudes - The History of the Communist Party of China in Nanjing" is located at No. 1 Dujiang Road, and is open daily from 9:00 to 17:00, with a stop at 16:30.
Group visits must specify 1 contact person, log in to the official WeChat public account of "Crossing the River Victory Memorial Hall" 3 days in advance to make an appointment, download the "Group Visitor Health Commitment Form" to fill in the form, affix the official seal, and submit it on the spot.
Individual visits should also log in to the official WeChat public account of the "Victory Memorial Hall of Crossing the River" to make an appointment, arrive at the scene to fill in the "Personal Health Commitment Form" and sign and confirm before entering the venue.
Special reminder, all visitors need to hold their own second-generation ID card brush card to enter, no second-generation ID card special personnel, please contact the on-site staff.
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