
The longitudinal and horizontal road network extends far away, and the butterfly-winged golden bridge crosses the five tsutsu
The light string pearl car is like a crucian carp, and the forest flowers and birds are absolutely dusty
Jagged five pavilions Zhuang Xinzhou, ingenuity is profound and rare
Dispatch infinite celestial guests to dedicate hongyou to the Three Jins
According to legend, Han Gaozu went north to resist the Xiongnu, besieged Pingcheng (present-day Datong), and when he broke away from the siege, the army went south and went to Xinkou to get rid of the pursuing troops. Gao Zu broke his sorrow and smiled, and the Sixth Army gladly returned, because "Xin" passed "Xin", and the name of Xinzhou was born.
Xinzhou city is located in the north-central part of Shanxi Province, adjacent to the Great Wall and Datong and Shuozhou in the north, across the Yellow River in the west and Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia, east by Taihang and Hebei, and in the south by Shiling Pass and Taiyuan, Yangquan and Lüliang.
The mountains of Xinzhou are longitudinal, the rivers flow side by side, and the landforms are diverse. Mountainous plateaus account for about 87% of the city's area, and Sichuan accounts for 13%. From north to south, there are Hengshan, Wutaishan, Taihangshan and Zhizhoushan in the east, and Guanzhuoshan, Luyashan and Yunzhongshan in the middle. The larger areas of Pingchuan are the Xinding Basin and the Wuzhai Basin. The Yellow River, the mother river of the Chinese nation, enters the Jin-Shaanxi Grand Canyon from Laoniu Bay and flows through Xinzhou for 180 kilometers; the Fenhe River, the mother river of the Three Jins, originates from Guanzhuo Mountain and has a total length of 95 kilometers in the city; and the Mother River of Xinzhou, the Tuotuo River, originates from Wutai Mountain and has a total length of 260 kilometers in the city. The total area of forest land in the city is 19.536 million mu, the forest coverage rate is 14.3%, the forest greening rate is 23.6%, and there are 4 national forest parks such as Wutai Mountain, Guanzhuo Mountain, YuwangDong and Zhao Gaoguan.
History
Xinzhou has a long history and culture. Xinzhou City was founded in the 20th year of jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (215 AD) and has a history of nearly 1800 years. In the past, most of them were counties and prefectures, dangerous fortresses, people and spirits, merchants and merchants, and soldiers and families must fight, so it is called "the key to the north of Jin". The earth spirit people also raised many influential figures in the history of the Chinese nation, such as Ban Jieyu, Yang Jiajian, Yuan Haowen, Bai Pu, Sadula, Xu Jishe, etc. from Xinzhou. During the revolutionary war years, it was once the birthplace and central hinterland of the Jin-Cha-Ji and Jin-Sui revolutionary base areas. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, there has always been a state rule, known as the "Key to the Northern Jin Dynasty", which has been a place where soldiers and families must fight for generations. In 1949, Xinxian Special District was established. In 1970, it was renamed Xinxian District. In 1978, it was renamed as Xinxian Administrative Office. In 1983, Xinxian County was renamed Xinzhou City (county-level city) and renamed Xinzhou Bureau. In 2000, with the approval of the State Council, the Xinzhou Administration was changed to Xinzhou City (prefecture-level city).
Geographical environment
Xinzhou city is located in the northern central part of Shanxi Province, at the eastern end of the Loess Plateau. The landform is characterized by: surrounded by mountains in the east; the hills in the west are undulating and ravines. Looking at the whole picture, the east, north and south are mostly stony mountainous areas, and the western and northwestern parts are mostly loess hilly and gully areas, with a small part of the fault basin in the middle. The geological structure of the territory is relatively complex, except for the shortage of Paleozoic Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian and Carboniferous lower, the strata of other eras have been exposed, which can be divided into Archaic, Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic.
The territory is dominated by hills and hundreds of large and small mountains, making it a mountainous area. In the north there is the Hengshan Mountain Range, the mountain is steep, the ancient name of the North Mountain, its main peaks are Chanfang Mountain, Caoduo Mountain, Mantou Mountain, the ancient Great Wall meanders among them, the world-famous Yanmen Pass stands in the mountains; in the west there is Lüliang Mountain, the mountain is majestic, continuous, densely forested, the main peaks are Luya Mountain, Guanzhuo Mountain, Yunzhong Mountain, etc.; in the east there is Taihang Mountain and the Buddhist holy land Wutai Mountain; in the south there is Zhizhou Mountain.
Xinzhou City is located on the eastern edge of the Loess Plateau, and several major soil-forming factors such as terrain, climate, vegetation, soil matrix, hydrology and human production activities in the territory are relatively complex, so the soil types formed are rich. The city's soil resources are mainly divided into 10 kinds, including subalpine meadow soil, mountain meadow soil, mountain brown soil, brown soil, chestnut brown soil, yellow cotton soil, coarse bone soil, aeolian sand soil, fluvo-aquic soil, and paddy soil.
mineral resources
Except for the fewer mineral resources in Xinzhou City, Wuzhai and Ganlan Counties, the rest of the counties and cities are rich in mineral counties and cities. There are more than 50 kinds of known minerals, including coal mines, iron ore, aluminum ore, titanium ore, vanadium ore, molybdenum ore, gold ore, silver ore, copper ore, lead ore, zinc ore, silicon ore, quartz, marble, granite and so on.
coal
Coal resources are mainly distributed in Hedong coalfields in Hequ, Baode and Biaoguan (reserves of 17.28 billion tons) and Ningwu coalfields in Ningwu, Yuanping, Shenchi and Jingle (reserves of 6.77 billion tons), all of which are large coalfields. The second is the five coal producing areas in Wutai and Dingxiang counties. The total reserves of coal are 24.049 billion tons, accounting for 9.46% of the province's total. Coal is mainly gaseous coal, followed by fat coal, coking coal and long-flame coal, and a small amount of weakly bonded coal. The main coal-bearing formations are the Taiyuan Formation and the Shanxi Formation of the Upper Carboniferous Formation, the Benxi Formation of the Middle Carboniferous Formation and the Lower Stone Box Formation of the Permian Series, all of which are thin coal seams or coal lines. In the area of Ningwu and Jingle, the Ning-Jingxiang oblique central Paul formation is one of the secondary coal-bearing formations.
Ferrous metal ore
There are four kinds of minerals: iron ore, ferromanganese, titanium (including rutile) and vanadium (associated), of which the dominant minerals in the province are iron and titanium.
Eight Ancient Views of Pin xinzhou
A view of Dravidian summer
Named after the Buddhist scriptures, Mount Tora is located 22.5 km northwest of the city. The southwest of the mountain is Shangsi Township, northwest of Yangpo Township, Wencun Township, east of Hesuo Township, around ten kilometers, is a prominent mountain peak in the western mountains of Xinzhou City, the summit is a north-south direction, the altitude of 1503.2 meters, its east is connected with the basin with faults, the mountain shape is quite beautiful, high above the clouds, majestic, dangerous and abnormal, strange rocks, cliffs, pines, flowers and grasses. On the mountain, there are dripping cliffs with trickles all year round, sparkling Green Dragon Pond, smooth and smooth cool stones, and Manjushri temples where Manjushri Bodhisattva has left footprints, in which the main statue of Buddha Shakyamuni is enshrined. The temple is in the shape of a minaret, the bottom of the heavy eaves of three drops of water, all of which are masonry structures, stacked up from the internal observation layer, the bale and up to the blue sky, the winged cornices, the toothed animal mouth, as if soaring in the air, roaring in the clouds, the entire silhouette is dignified and solemn, and the shape is peculiar and spectacular. The Feilai Pavilion is built on the tip of the mountain, the thick columns are rounded and exposed, the hexagonal tower is held with a spire, and the brick walkway is winded up for tourists to climb. The main body under the eaves is decorated with green bricks, leaving no doors and windows to shine outside, and it is paired with Wenshu Temple, like two dragon horns inserted into the peak.
Two views of the Immortal Chessboard
Dudan Mountain is located 10 kilometers south of the city. Legend has it that Erlang Danshan left the boulder in his hand to become this mountain, and it was named because it was not connected to the mountain and was alone. Because of the production of jade chirpata, it is also known as mica mountain. The mountain is abrupt, with an altitude of 1168.7 meters and a relative height difference of 200 meters. The mountain is gentle, the mountain is composed of gneiss, and the base is exposed. The peak mountain has a wind erosion plain of more than one acre, no axe cutting marks, its flat as a stone, the plain and a square stone, the pole night chessboard, the stone side has a concave mark, quite like the sole of the shoe, Shi Yun: a woodcutter guan two immortals are formed here, and even squat shoe soles. This scene, made in heaven and earth, ingenious work. There are three ancestral shrines in the original part of the mountain; one near the top of the mountain, there is a Manjushri Stone Cave; one is in the northwest of the mountain, the peak rises from the Dragon King's Palace; and the other is at the foot of the mountain, which is larger in scale and is the temple of the Single King.
Three views of the East Rock Moon
As written above, The Zhoushan Mountains in the southeast of Xinzhou were once named after the Yao Yu era when they tied a cable to stabilize the boat in the Flood of Tao Tao. It is also said that the mountain is a dragon vein in Taiyuan Dragon City, and the dragon vein is injured, the dragon body must be sick, and the feng shui will be damaged. After Emperor Taizong of Song swept away the Northern Han Dynasty, Zhao Guangyi set fire to Taiyuan, leaving no tiles behind, and in order to cut the grass and remove the roots, he also sent people to cut the main peak of Zhoushan Mountain, saying that the dragon horn was removed and the dragon vein was cut off to prevent death and resurrection. This is obviously a faint and brutal act of the ruler, and it is only a matter of labor and wealth. However, there is no inherent magnificent landscape created in the area of Zhoushan, "the mountain is not high, there are immortals are named, the water is not deep, and there is a dragon is the spirit", the northern Wenxiong at the time of the Jin Yuan, a great poet of great fame Yuan Hao asked once upon a time, was born in HanYan Village at the foot of The Zhoushan Mountain. Zhen Nai dragon and phoenix are auspicious, phoenix is mighty, and dragon veins are apparitioned.
Four views of Jinshan Six Caves
Jinshan is located at the edge of the city boundary 20 kilometers north of the city, and is a branch of Wutai Mountain. "Chronicle of the Nine Domains": "Cheng Houshan belongs to Zhao Di." The Chronicle of the Five Dynasties says: "Xiu Rong has Cheng Houshan. "Because in the Spring and Autumn Period, cheng bao, a righteous soldier of the Jin dynasty, in the third year of the Jin Jinggong (597 BC), sacrificed his life to conspire with Gongsun Pestle, and once hid the orphan of the Zhao clan (Zhao Wu) in this mountain, avoiding the hunting and killing of the traitorous courtier's pet Tu Anjia, hence the name (according to the following: It is said that it is the Tibetan Mountain in Lu County, and there are hidden caves and Hidden Mountain Temples on the mountainside). At the top of the mountain, there is the Cheng Infant Ancestral Hall (now demolished). The so-called six caves are gold caves, silver caves, copper caves, iron caves, sulfur caves, bee caves, complete treasures, the source of wealth, Xinzhou ancient called "Jinbei lock key", economic strength to bully, people are rich in money. The "Gazetteer of Xinzhou City" says: "On one of its mountain bags, there are small pieces of iron ore, square and square, the size of a gambling dice, and the person is called 'iron color'." The "Classic of Mountains and Seas" records: "Under the Houbei Mountain in the eastern course of the Xinchuan River, there used to be a gold mining cave, so it is called the Golden Mountain." "Shan Tang Huang" examines: "Cheng Houshan is in Xinzhou, Shanxi, and Cheng Bao is hiding Zhao here." "Xinzhou Zhi Shan Chuan" Yun "The mouth of the six caves of Jinshan Mountain, one in Lijia Mountain, two in the tribe, and three in the north and south of Zhangjia Mountain. "And because the mountains are overgrown with grass and trees, full of greenery, lush trees, and greenery, it has been called "Golden Mountain Green Cave" or "Stone Green Cave" for generations.
Five views of Shiling Qinglan
Shiling Pass is not only a place of contention in the history of Xinzhou, but also a famous scenic spot. Here is surrounded by mountains and water, the throat is passed, and the mountains on the east and west sides are majestic, like a green dragon lying in the sky. The boat is far away, and Fukuda Jingshe is the companion. The north and south plains are like wings, spreading out in the two realms of Xinyang. When a husband and wife are closed, the soldiers and spears are in the past. Since the ancient sages have written praises, the peaks have pierced through the clouds and mist. Especially on the morning when the sky is clear and the sun has just risen, you see the smoke mist in the lofty mountains, like a light veil, sometimes fluttering, sometimes stagnating, sometimes becoming brocade, sometimes becoming a belt, sometimes rising, sometimes falling, unpredictable, changing rapidly, dazzling, and overwhelmed. Illuminated by the light of the sun, it is really wrapped in red, and the color is brilliant, such as the clusters of flowers in the red of the purple and red, the colorful flowers, the scenery in the sky, and the things underground, which shine together.
Six views umbrella cover green pine
The temple is located on the south mountain of Feng Village in Zhuangmo Town, 20 kilometers south of Xinzhou City (belonging to the remnants of the White Horse Mountain). This temple was originally named "Xiyan Mountain Zhimen Umbrella Cover Temple", also known as "Qingsong Umbrella Cover Temple", because the green pine is covered, its shape is like an umbrella, so the name of the temple Zhijing. It is reported that the Umbrella Cover Temple was built in the early years of the Late Tang Dynasty and the Late Tang Dynasty, sitting west to east, with red walls and green tiles, looking far away like the blue sea rising above the ground, and like smoke clouds landing in the sky. Lush and lush, the wind and moon are boundless.
Seven views of the double breast floating building
Shuangniu Mountain, located 20 kilometers northwest of Xinzhou City, west of Mingwang Village. On the plain, the two fu protrude, the twin peaks face each other, the distance between Li Xu, do not belong to each other, shaped like human milk, the size is equal, so the name of the double milk mountain. And the mountain is gentle and low, in the shape of a north-south direction. It is said that a long time ago, although the land here was sparse and flat on all sides, it failed harvests year after year, either in drought or rain and flood, and received very little grain. When the moon is in the middle of nowhere, the villagers are waiting to be fed, crying hunger and cold. One day, the erlang god Yang Jian (also known as Li Bingzhongzi), on the order of the imperial will, shouldered the mountain on his shoulders, chased the sun, and passed through this place, seeing that the lives were ruined, suffering, or wandering around, or hungry, or praying in shackles, so he stopped and planned to save. Coincidentally, an octogenarian man with a slumped body greeted him. Erlang asked him why he was so miserable, and he blurted out: "The people regard food as the sky, and they cannot live without food." Words stopped, sighs, tears filled his eyes.
Eight views of the Yin Mountains eating stones
Yin Mountain, located 20 kilometers southwest of Xinzhou City, west of Muzhuang Village. The mountain is low and gentle, in a north-south direction, with an area of about 40 square kilometers and an altitude of 979.9 meters, and the old Zhiyun: the summer moon is frozen with ice and snow, and it is conceivable that it is high. The mountain is bordered by the Muma River to the north and the Hulu River to the west, and the situation is extremely dangerous. What is remarkable is that the two rivers are above the herding village, the sand and gravel in the riverbed are rolling, the water is turbid, and the surging rush, while crossing the foot of the Yin Mountain to the below the herding village, the river suddenly becomes clear water and fine sand, rock giant, completely extinct. A mountain is divided into two sections, the situation is very different, the common saying that pebbles (that is, the gravel of the light slip) is eaten by the Yin Mountain, and it is easy to swallow and vomit, so there is a saying that "Yin Mountain eats stone, Lu County Iron", and "Yin Mountain eats stone" is one of the ancient scenes of Xinzhou. There is a local folk song that says: Yin Mountain eats stones and becomes clear, and spits out the essence to enrich the people.
Tourist routes
01
Wutai Mountain
Wutai Mountain is a world cultural and natural double heritage site, not only has a splendid Buddhist history and culture, but also a wonderful natural scenery, located in the northeast of Shanxi Province, in the territory of Wutai County, Xinzhou City, 230 kilometers southwest of the provincial capital Taiyuan City, ranked first among the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism, together with Zhejiang Putuo Mountain, Anhui Jiuhua Mountain, Sichuan Emei Mountain, together with the "Four Famous Mountains of Chinese Buddhism", and Nepal Lumbini Garden, India Luye Garden, Bodh Gaya, Zhi corpse Naga and known as the world's five major Buddhist holy places. The Shanxi where Wutai Mountain is located is located in the Loess Plateau, with rare drought and trees, the lowest altitude is only 624 meters, and the highest altitude is 3061.1 meters, which is the highest peak in North China, known as the "Roof ridge of North China". The top of the platform is majestic, the peaks and ridges are staggered, and the height is magnificent, and nature has created many unique landscapes for it.
02
The goose gate is closed
"Nine plugs in the world, headed by the wild goose gate.". Yanmen Pass, also known as Xixing Pass, is known for its "danger". "Jiu Sai Respects the First Pass" Xiongguan has a treacherous terrain and is high on the mountain, which is one of the main central passages for the geese to return south to the north. Together with Ningwu Pass and Partial Pass, it is called "Outer Three Passes". Located about 20 kilometers north of the county seat of Dai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, Yanmen Pass is an important pass on the Great Wall, Yanmen Mountain, known in ancient times as Gouzhu Mountain. According to legend, every spring, the southern geese fly north, mouth reed leaves, fly to the goose gate and circle for half a day, until the leaves fall before they can pass the pass. Therefore, there is a saying that "the geese who are on the mountain, the geese fly out of it".
03
Pipe Tosan Mountain
Guanzhuoshan National Forest Park is located in Dongzhai Town, Ningwu County, including Wuzhai, Shenchi, Ganlan, Jingle and other counties and districts, composed of Dashidong, Qiuqiangou, Majiazhuang, Gaoqiaowa, Yanjia Village and part of the Huaidao Forest Farm, 42 kilometers long from north to south, 22 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 44,230 hectares, a forest area of 22,700 hectares, and the total forest accumulation is 40% of the Guanzhuo Forest Area, about 2.08 million cubic meters, with a cover rate of 73.7%. There are more than 50 tourist attractions in the park, rich in animal and plant resources, known as the "spruce home" and "north China larch hometown", inhabited by brown horse chickens, golden leopards, sika deer, golden eagles and other national protected animals.
04
Yuwang Cave
Yuwang Cave is located in Xinzhou City, 20 kilometers south of the city, on the side of the Boat Mountain, the mountains outside the cave are majestic and the scenery is beautiful; the cave is surrounded by nine curves and strange bamboo shoots. The wide part of the cave can accommodate 600 to 700 people, and only one person can pass through the narrow place, and stone flowers, stone waterfalls, stalagmites, stone Buddhas, stone pagodas, stone pillars, stone stalactites and so on can be seen everywhere. According to the Ming Wanli "Xinzhou Chronicle", the cave can lead to Pingshan County, Hebei. In 1992, the Xinzhou Municipal Government and the local garrison jointly developed this tourism resource, built a winding road and ropeway, renovated more than 700 meters of caves, set up the YuWang Palace and 3 halls and 10 holes and more than 50 scenic spots, including "Lion Welcome", "Golden Turtle Out of the Cave", "Two Immortals Game", "Yaochi Wonderland", "Penglai XianDao", "Zhenhai Pagoda", "Yuwang Guan Waterfall" and so on.
05
Luya Mountain
Located in the middle of Ningwu County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, with a total area of 321 square kilometers, Luya Mountain Scenic Area is a scenic spot integrating the National Geological Park, the National Forest Park, the National Nature Reserve, the National Water Conservancy Scenic Area and the Chinese Folk Culture Tourism Demonstration Zone, and is the mother river of the Three Jins, the water source of North China, the hometown of Larch in North China, the home of spruce, and the only Pilufo dojo in China and the main protected area of the world's rare birds and brown chickens. Named for its resemblance to a "lu bud", Luya Mountain is 2736 meters above sea level, and on the stone floor of about 10 square meters at the top of the main peak, a stone building is majestically supported - the Prince Hall. According to research, Luya Mountain is the only Pilu Buddha dojo in China, and the Prince Hall is the top of the Buddha.
06
Old Cow Bay
Laoniu Bay is located at the junction of Shanxi Province and Inner Mongolia, bounded by the Yellow River, south of Shanxi's Biaoguan County, on the north bank is Qingshuihe County of Inner Mongolia, and west of The Ordos Plateau's Jungar Banner, is a place of three cities of Jiming. This is where the Great Wall shakes hands with the Yellow River and is one of the top ten most beautiful canyons in China. The entire Lao Niu Bay tourist area is composed of three bays and one valley, namely Baozi Pagoda Bay, Lao Niu Bay, Sizha Tower Bay and Yangjiachuan Small Canyon.
07
Phoenix Mountain
Fenghuang Mountain, known as Biaoshan Mountain in ancient times, is located in the hinterland of the tourism hub of northern Jinbei, located in the Tangtou Hot Spring Development Zone at the junction of Xinfu District, Dingxiang County and Yuanping City. Shanxi Dingxiang Phoenix Mountain Eco-tourism Zone is China's first duplex tourism scenic spot, the main area by the 10,000 acres of ecological botanical garden and the millennium Shentangdu hot spring Lohas Garden, set hot spring health, ecological tourism, leisure vacation and perfect living, meal, shopping, conference supporting services in one. It is a national agricultural tourism demonstration site, the best rural tourism destination in China, the first batch of circular economy pilot parks in Shanxi Province, and a national three-star leisure agriculture creation unit.
Historical figures
◆◆Liu Cong◆◆
Liu Cong, Emperor of the Xiongnu Han Dynasty, courtesy name Xuanming, was a Liu Zai, born unknown, died in the first year of the Reign of Emperor Taixing of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (318). The king of the Han Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms.
◆◆Liu Yuan◆◆
Liu Yuan, Emperor of the Xiongnu Han Dynasty, character Yuanhai, date of birth unknown, died in the fourth year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (310). Son of Liu Bao, King Zuoxian of the Xiongnu. Founder of the Sixteen Kingdoms of The Xiongnu Han Dynasty.
◆◆Yang jia will ◆◆
Yang Ye, Yang Yanzhao, Yang Wenguang, these three people are the main figures of the Yang family general in history. The deeds of the Yang family in repaying the country with three generations of bloody battles have been passed on by future generations. In particular, Yang Ye and Yang Yanzhao were already famous during the Northern Song Dynasty.
◆◆Mink cicada◆◆
One of the four great beauties of ancient China, Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" made a vivid description and portrayal of the mink cicada, which had a great influence, and the folklore was particularly moving, becoming a household name, women and children, known as "the master of the people" and "the heroine of women".
Snack
Steamed pork
Dingxiang steamed meat is a famous Han chinese food in dingxiang saibei, Shanxi, which is said to be a tribute to the local tribute court and one of the essential dishes for local folk banquets. The ingredients are mainly lean pork, supplemented by starch, vegetable oil and various condiments. It has the characteristics of fragrant meat, more food and no greasiness.
Bald bowl tray
Baode Bowl Saucer is a traditional Han snack in Baode County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province. The flavor is unique and is a top snack. Bowl holder, as the name suggests, is to put a paste made of soba noodles into a bowl, steam it in a basket to cool, and then pull out a "saucer" similar to the shape of the bowl. The authentic Baode "bowl holder" uses soba noodles, which are coarse and black sieve, leaving white and thin ones, called "shang soba noodles". Baode County is rich in buckwheat, and the bowl holders of the soba noodles made are crystal clear, pink, white and slightly green, fine in texture, soft, smooth, delicate, fragrant and sharp.
Shenchi mooncake
Shenchi mooncake is a specialty of Shenchi County, famous for its fragrant and crispy sweetness in Xinzhou and even the whole of Shanxi. Shenchi mooncake has been identified as "Shanxi Famous Snack" and "Shanxi Famous Spot", and has won the love of the people in Jinshan and Mongolia with its characteristics of "crispy skin filling, rich taste, soft and non-greasy, and unchanged for a long time". Shenchi mooncake is made of white noodles, oil and sugar as the main raw materials, mixed with roses, green and red silk, walnut kernels, peanut rice, raisins, sesame seeds and other accessories. With the characteristics of sweet but not greasy, crisp but not scattered, and not spoiled for a long time, it is exported to all counties in Xinzhou City and Taiyuan, Datong, Shuozhou, Beijing and other places in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Kamike is also known as the "Land of Mooncakes".
The noodles are chestnut
"莜面栲栳栳栳" (栲栳栳ቃolǎo) is a kind of noodle snack in the alpine region of Shanxi, especially in the Xinzhou region. A chestnut is a container made of wicker and shaped like a bucket. Also known as "Fence". "栲栳栳栳" is a kind of noodle food made with fine workmanship, because of its shape like "笆斗", which is called "栳栳" in the folk. It is a kind of round frame with the same thickness and thickness made of bamboo or wicker, shaped like a bucket, which is a kind of utensils specially used by farmers to draw water or load things, because of the shape of "栲栳栳" shaped like "笆斗".
Hemp leaf
The production of plain hemp leaves is complex, using refined flour, baking powder and sugar agent, auxiliary oil, salt, alkali, alum, etc., add water to a certain proportion of preparation and stir into a soft dough, cut into small dough pieces of about half and two weights with a knife, stretch two twists twice, round, thick and thin, put into the oil pan and fry until golden brown fishing out can be eaten. Oil is generally made of flax oil from the northwest of Jin.
Xinzhou tile crisp
Xinzhou tile crisp is shaped like tile, so it is called "tile crisp". The production of puff pastry has a long history, starting from the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. During the Qing Dynasty, after Empress Dowager Cixi tasted it, the dragon's face was greatly opened and she was given the name "Dragon Phoenix Tile Cake". With its crispy texture and rich flavor, it is a must in the hearth. Fresh crisp sand, fluffy, dry food crisp, sweet, often eat stomach and body. It has been rated as the best food by the shanxi provincial business system, and its reputation has reached Taiyuan, Datong, Hebei, Inner Mongolia and other places. In 1981, it was listed as a famous specialty product of Shanxi Province, and in 1996, it won the highest international gold award and the "Special Contribution To Mankind Award".
Slash three times
Slash three knives, also known as oil food, oil cloth bags, the color is golden, sweet and sharp, is spread in the Taihang Mountains of Hebei Province, Pingshan, Jingxing and Shanxi Wutai Mountain during the Spring Festival of people one of the Han noodle snacks. Because when frying, in order to make the sesame oil penetrate into it, it is necessary to cut three knives on it, so it is called "cutting three knives", and because it is full of oil aroma when eaten, it is also called "oil cloth bag". Every year, it has a history of more than 300 years. In the long feudal society, the working people of Wutai lived in poverty and used corn as their main food all year round. In order to change this monotonous diet, the Wutai people created a coarse grain fine food.
River koji sour fishing rice
Hequ people found that the sour rice has the function of clearing heat and quenching thirst, so they carefully made sour soup to put the rice in, soaked in more than 15 ° C for 4 to 8 hours after the rice can be made into sour porridge, Hequ people call this porridge sour porridge. Rice that is steamed in a sour soup until it is eight ripe and then basketed is called sour rice or "rice with chyme". Over time, every household in Hequ has a "sour rice pot" on the pot table, which is soaked with rice, and uses the temperature of the pot to let it ferment, eat and fish as you eat. Hequ people also often add potatoes and sweet potato pieces when making sour porridge, and sour rice is generally eaten with large stewed vegetables. Sour rice soup is not only a good drink to quench thirst, but also to quench alcohol.
Daizhou noodle flakes
Daizhou noodles have a long history, known for their thin, crispy, sweet and delicious, and have a history of nearly 100 years. Daizhou City's famous business names "Juxing Rui", "Xingsheng Zhai", "Fucheng Zhai", "Tianxingchang", "Jusheng Zhai", "Fusheng Kui", etc., mainly engaged in noodles and linen pieces, and sold to outside the state, known in Shanxi. It is said that at the end of the Qing Dynasty, a Daizhou man who was an official in Jiangsu especially liked to eat Hemp flakes from Jiangsu. When he returned to his hometown, he brought a chef who specialized in making hemp pieces back to his hometown and made hemp slices at home for his own consumption. Later, the chef passed on his skills to the Daizhou people, and through the improvement of the Daizhou people, he made a unique Daizhou hemp flake.
Sorghum noodle fish fish
Gaoliang noodle fish is a home-cooked meal in the areas of Xinzhou, Dingxiang, Wutai, Yuanping and Daixian in northern Jin. The housewives squeezed the reconciled noodles into a jujube-sized potion, and both hands were simultaneously rubbed from both ends of the case to form small fish with fragrant heads, steamed and poured into the soup and vegetables. If the time is tight and it is too late to rub the fish, it will be kneaded into a very thin red shell shell. It is equally mouth-watering to break into pieces and mix with vegetables, or cut into strips and stir-fry with eggs and sauerkraut. In the past, the children in the village played hungry, took a red shell shell, poured a little salt and vinegar in it, dripped a little cooking oil, broke a piece of salt and vinegar from the side to eat, and at the end, the salt vinegar and shell came to a mouthful of incense, and the people called it "oil and salt dipping nest".
Xinzhou, is a axis of Danqing, hanging between the mountains and rivers? It's a real scene, it's a dream, my thinking is a little blurry and a little hazy, some people say, hazy is also a kind of beauty.
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