The patriotic feelings of the new women during the War of Resistance
- The women in Lotus Pond
Author: Zhang Lijie
Sun Li was a writer of revolutionary literature and a literary theorist. His words, beautiful and light, are full of life. Mao Dun once commented that Sun Li's novel was a "string of pearls". His articles are basically short and concise, resembling a grain of crystal beautiful and lovely pearls.
Half a century ago, "Lotus Pond" made Fang Ji, the editor of the year, feel that "a cool wind blows from the lake, with a rural tone with the smell of water and soil, making people sober-minded." Half a century later, we re-read Lotus Pond, which still means timeless.
The women in "Lotus Pond" have no names, and their appearance is not described word by word throughout, not even their surnames, only the word "woman" is used instead, and the reader cannot read the words about the appearance of women. But all this does not prevent them from presenting to the reader the beauty, like the blooming lotus flowers in Baiyangdian, swaying and colorful, no flower can match it, and the floral fragrance is also unique.
At the beginning of the story, the woman weaves the table, somewhat absent-minded. "The moon rises... The woman sat in the courtyard, her fingers wrapped around her silky and slender reeds..." "She sat like she was sitting on a white snow, and like sitting on a white cloud. She sometimes looks at Yodori, and Yodori is also a silver and white world..." She was waiting for her husband who had not returned. When the husband came home, he began a conversation with the woman. The conversation was short and flat, and nothing special seemed special. I heard that her husband was going to participate in the War of Resistance, and the woman's words were not much, only 5 short sentences:
"You're always positive."
"If you go, I won't stop you, what will happen to the family?"
"Just understand the difficulties at home."
"Do you have anything to tell me?"
"What else?"
Her words were slightly resentful and reproachful, and meaningful. Each sentence is just right to show her subtle and thousands of psychological changes, as well as her kindness, cuteness, tolerance, forbearance, bravery, and strength. The aquatic instructions were both serious and noble, but the women all agreed to it "um, um", only two simple syllables, and the character of traditional Chinese women jumped on the paper. "'Don't let the enemy's traitors catch them alive, but fight with them if they are caught.'" This was the most important sentence, and the woman agreed to him with tears. "The husband was the first to sign up for the army, and the treacherous war environment was inextricably linked to personal life and death, and the burden of the family had to be placed on the weak shoulders of his wife. Here, there is no blame crying, no mountain alliance and sea oath, but a Chinese woman's love for her husband, her love for her family, and her love for the country, which are unified in the most simple words. The long and brutal struggle has enabled women to understand how to hate and how to love, and that good wishes and noble national integrity are blended.
Aquatic and his companions went to the large army, "the women are a little broken":
"I didn't drag my tail, but I forgot a piece of clothing."
"I have something important to say to him."
"Listen to him, the devils must be in the same mouth to settle the stronghold."
"Where it happened so coincidentally, let's go and come back quickly."
"I didn't want to go, but my mother-in-law asked me to go and see him again.
These dialogues, although they do not show the names and character characteristics of the women, but clearly show their different personalities: or smart and well-behaved, or simple and generous, or steady and cautious, or impatient, or shy. From the dialogue of the women, the novel writes about the turmoil of the situation during the War of Resistance. In order to defend their hometown, young men in Baiyangdian voluntarily went to the front line of the anti-Japanese resistance. The "left-behind women" of the young people who left their hometowns for the war of resistance embarked on the road of finding a husband, but accidentally participated in an ambush battle. At the end of the battle, they realized something:
"We don't have guns, so if we have guns, we won't run to lotus ponds, and we'll fight with devils in dayan!"
"I've seen a war today. What's so strange about fighting, as long as you don't panic, who won't lie there and put a gun on it! ”
"If I sink, I will also fish for things in the water, I will manage to be better than their water style, and I am not afraid of going deeper!"
"Sister-in-law, when you go back, we will also set up a team, otherwise we can still go out later!"
"When I first became a creep, I looked down on us, and in two years, I saw us as worthless, who is much behind whom?"
The women, who used to sit in their yards, learned to shoot in the fall of that year. In winter, when catching fish in the ice, they climbed on the ice bed like meteors one by one, guarding back and forth. When the enemy surrounded and suppressed the hundred acres of reed ponds, they cooperated with the soldiers and soldiers to fight and entered the sea of reeds. "Became an indispensable force in the War of Resistance."
"Lotus Flower Dian" depicts the life of the anti-Japanese struggle in the Baiyangdian area and can be seen as a war novel. However, in the novel, readers cannot see the cruelty and horror of flesh and blood, swords and swords, but from time to time they can smell the fragrance of lotus flowers and touch the lingering love and patriotic sentiments of Chinese sons and daughters during the War of Resistance. Sun Li erased the strong smell of gun smoke given by the times, bringing readers a different kind of beauty that other war novels lack. As he said in the "Preface to the Anthology": "Beauty is by no means an abstract thing, nor is it an isolated thing, it must profoundly reflect reality and clearly express the author's thoughts and feelings, beauty can be produced, can it have power." ”
The kind and simple women in the water towns of northern Hebei were educated in the War of Resistance Against Japan, and grew from a meek and virtuous working woman to a revolutionary fighter, and their hearts were no longer only equipped with their own small families, but also with the country. They are strong in labor, grow up in the fires of war, mature in blood and tears, come out of the family, laugh all the way despite hardships, and give men a resounding answer to the world with their own deeds. On the coordinate system composed of home and country, they found their own coordinates and formed the brightest and most stylish landscape of Baiyangdian. The history of the character development of "Lotus Flower Dian" is the history of the awakening, progress and growth of these new women. They are both ordinary laborers and warriors, as well as heroes of the times. In them, we have seen the excellent qualities of the Chinese nation of unremitting self-improvement, hard work, bravery, and perseverance. (Zhang Lijie)
Source: Shanxi Daily