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After taking the righteousness of Ren for thirty-five years, the head was exchanged for a good mountain
The people think of the source of drinking water, and the mighty atmosphere hangs in the sun and the moon for a long time
He was imprisoned three times for revolutionary ideals but did not change his original intentions
He sold his property three times for the sake of revolutionary funds, but he had no complaints or regrets
After he joined the Communist Party of China
He successively served as a member of the Provisional Committee of the Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China
Secretary of the Provisional Committee, Secretary of the Special Committee and other positions
He was one of the important leading figures of the early Yunnan underground party
He was the earliest revolutionary flame in the red land of Dayao
It is the soul of the dragonfly that does not disperse in the sky above the Dragonfly River
He is the revolutionary hero Zhao Zuochuan
(Former Residence of Zhao Zuochuan Martyr)
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="33" > to find a new way to study</h1>
Zhao Zuochuan was born in 1903 in Cangxi Village, Seven Blocks, Dayao County
Born in Shuxiang Mendi, he has been a pure son since childhood
In his childhood, China was politically corrupt
Social unrest, the people are not happy
He grew up in the countryside
Frequent contact with surrounding farmers
There is a greater understanding of its suffering
Sympathizes with his tragic plight
(Former site of the Seventh Street People's Commune)
At the age of 16, he worked at Kunming Chengde Middle School
And provincial first secondary school study
He wrote when he was studying at The Provincial First High School
Since then, China has had many difficulties, and there are no heroes to avenge the country
Show his strong desire to be generous to serve the country
During the May Fourth Movement, he participated in the Yunnan Students' Patriotic Association
He threw himself into rallies, speeches, demonstrations
and other torrents of anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggles
In 1922, Zhao Zuo passed it on to cultivate people's morality
The aim is to improve society and save the country
Advocate and organize the "Dayao Brigade Provincial Student Inspirational Association"
He also founded the journal "Dayao Students"
He often publishes articles in the journal
Needles are used to declare war on the evil forces
(Zhao Zuochuan's study record)
In the spring of 1924, Zhao Zuochuan further searched for the truth
He was successively admitted to Jiangsu Provincial No. 1 Middle School
and Shanghai Tongde Medical University
After the "May Thirtieth" massacre
Zhao Zuochuan participated in the work of the "Shanghai Tide Support Association"
Actively support the just struggle of the Shanghai workers
And wrote "Sad Song"
Printed as leaflets and distributed in large quantities
Exposing the crimes of British and Japanese imperialism in massacring Chinese
In the autumn of 1925, Zhao Zuochuan was admitted to Shanghai University
Influenced and educated by communists
Participated in the revolutionary organization "New Dian Society" of students abroad in Yunnan
Revolutionary activities were carried out under the leadership of the Communist Party
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="240" > hard work see faith</h1>
In the autumn of 1926, inspired by the wave of the Great Revolution
Zhao Zuochuan responded to the call of the "New Dian Society"
He went to the Political Training Class of the Third Army of the National Revolutionary Army in Guangzhou to study
I listened to the teachings of Zhou Enlai and other proletarian revolutionaries
Established the ideal of life in the struggle for the realization of communism
Introduced by Wang Desan, political instructor of the Whampoa Military Academy
Zhao Zuochuan joined the Communist Party of China
In early 1927, the Northern Expedition was victorious
Tang Jiyao supported the army in Yunnan and respected himself
Appointed by the Cpc Guangdong District
Wang Desan, Zhao Zuochuan and others returned to Yunnan
The Provisional Committee of yunnan province of the Communist Party of China was established
Wang De served as the third secretary, and Zhao Zuochuan was appointed as a member of the committee
On March 12, Wang Desan, Zhao Zuochuan, and others
Preside over the meeting within the Provincial Education Council
Commemorating the second anniversary of Sun Yat-sen's death
At the same time, the official establishment was announced
Provisional Provincial Party Department of the Kuomintang of China in Yunnan
Zhao Zuochuan was elected as an executive member and served as the head of the organization
(Zhao Zuo's spiritual propaganda slogan)
Zhao Zuochuan was imprisoned three times in his life, but his original intention did not change
After the April 12 Incident, the White Terror spread to Yunnan
Long Yun pressed Chiang Kai-shek's secret order to "clean up the party."
Zhao Zuochuan was arrested during a meeting at the Kai Wen Street contact point
In prison, Zhao Zuochuan and others sang the "Internationale"
Persist in the struggle in the form of shouting revolutionary slogans and other forms
Organized in the Yunnan Special Committee of the Communist Party of China
Demonstrations from all walks of life supported and rescued
Zhao Zuochuan and 6 other people were detained
After the June 14 coup in Yunnan, he was released from prison
In July of the same year, Chiang Kai-shek sent a special envoy, Li Zonghuang
Went to Yunnan to promote pro-Chiang Kai-shek and anti-communist affairs
Zhao Zuochuan and others organized young students to take to the streets of Kunming
Launched a campaign to expel Li Zonghuang
Zhao Zuochuan was arrested again and imprisoned
Through the Yunnan Special Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Provincial Party Department of the Left Wing of the Kuomintang
Unite people from all walks of life to petition for demonstrations
On the third day, Long Yun excused himself to "misunderstand" the release of the arrested persons
(Former Residence of Zhao Zuochuan)
During the White Terror period, the party organization was tightly funded
Zhao Zuochuan sold his property three times in order to raise funds for the party organization
In 1927, the land and houses in Yiliang were sold
The proceeds are not left in full to the organization
Later, he mobilized his wife Li Shanzheng to sell the dowry gold and silver
The proceeds of more than 8,000 yuan were again handed over to the party organization
To overcome difficulties
Zhao Zuochuan returned to Dayao again to auction off the land
Raise funds for the activities of the Party
In June, Zhao Zuo passed on the body with a sick body
Walk back to Dayao's house
During the period in Dayao
He sometimes disguised himself as a farmer to conduct social surveys
Propagate the revolution among the workers
Distribute revolutionary leaflets and readings
In a protracted revolutionary struggle
Zhao Zuochuan came into contact with workers and peasants through a large number of people
A deeper understanding of the rural situation has been gained
He took the Party's theory, principles, and policies
Integrate it with the specific reality of the countryside
Compiled the Peasant Four Character Classic
In plain, authentic language
Exposing imperialism and the landlord bourgeoisie
The hypocritical face of "the mouth speaks of fraternity, eats the heads of men"
Accused of "civil criminal litigation, look at the change of money"
The dark reality of "prisoners in prison, most of them wronged"
Describes the farmers
The miserable situation of "cattle ploughing horses and being tortured to the fullest"
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="244" > sacrificed his life to go to the country</h1>
On the evening of September 27, 1928
Just as Zhao Zuochuan finished selling his family property
When you are ready to return to Kunming with your earnings
He was secretly ordered by Long Yun
Yang Zhenhai, the governor of Dayao County, and others were arrested
In prison, he wrote many poems and essays
Express emotions and ambitions
He wrote in prison
Ru exhausted the infinite suffering of the world, but the revolution will be completed as soon as possible
Six months after Zhao Zuochuan's arrest
The Party organization tried several times to rescue them, but without success
(Zhao Zuochuan Martyrs Cemetery)
In his final days, he wrote it down in prison
Five touching suicide notes
Divided into parents, brothers and sisters
Parents-in-law, wife and son under the age of one
In his suicide note, he wrote: "I sacrificed for communism
Sacrifice for the people... I was very calm and calm."
"Sacrifice for the country" "Die where you want"
It expresses the revolutionary pride of seeing death as a homecoming
March 29, 1929
Zhao Zuochuan calmly and righteously outside the northern city of Dayao
Before his execution, he stood proudly
Chant "Long live the Chinese Communist Party!" He was 26 years old
(Portrait of Zhao Zuochuan Martyr)
After Zhao Zuochuan's sacrifice
The masses of the people and people from all walks of life have ignored the threat of white terror
One after another went to mourn, and the link was hung all over the spiritual hall
It is entrusted with people's reverence and mourning for the martyrs
Denounced the brutality and despicable deeds of the reactionaries
One of the scrolls reads
"Who said that there are no martyrs after Huanghuagang,
And look at the great people on the banks of the Dragonfly River. "
Buckets move between stars
More than ninety years have passed since Zhao Zuochuan's heroic righteousness
But the spiritual legacy left by Zhao Zuochuan
But with the passage of time
More and more glowing red gene vitality
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Dayao County rebuilt the Zhao Zuochuan Martyrs Cemetery
The martyrs' former residence was restored according to its original appearance
In 1985, the Baitashan Revolutionary Martyrs Memorial Tower was completed
Between 2011 and 2014
Zhao Zuochuan Martyrs Cemetery and Zhao Zuochuan Martyrs' Former Residence
It became the party history education base for Chuxiong Prefecture
In 2015, the Red Cultural Square of Dayao County was completed
In 2017, the Red Culture Memorial Hall of Dayao County was completed
It has become a holy place for countless party members to relive the red memory
Dragonflies are loyal to the soul, and all the worlds are flowing
END
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Yunnan Province series of micro-videos "Beautiful Yunnan" (season 2) produced and distributed by the Office of the Local History Compilation Committee of Yunnan Province, produced by Beijing Chinese and Foreign Celebrity Culture Technology Co., Ltd., has been broadcast on Baidu and other websites and new media platforms, please pay attention to the search for "Yunnan Local History" name registration of Tencent WeChat public account, Tencent Penguin number, Sina Weibo account, toutiao number, Douyin account and other graphic social media, video portals, video platforms to watch, you can also search for "Beautiful Yunnan" in Baidu, Enter baidu encyclopedia entry (seconds to understand the full vision) to watch the full video online, you can also pay attention to the search registered with the name of "Meizha Yunnan" big fish number, iQiyi number, NetEase number, Sohu number, Youku video portal and Weishi, Meipai, Kuaishou, far right, seconds and other platforms to watch.
Beautiful Yunnan (Season 2) | Dragonfly Loyal Soul Flowing Through the Ages - Other: The Legend of Zhao Zuo, a martyr of the Dayao Revolution