Wang Yuan (born and died unknown), ziwen hai, Lang evil Linyi (琅邪 Linyi) (present-day northern Linyi, Shandong) people. Southern Dynasty Liang poet. It is famous for its poem "Into the Ruoye Creek". There is literary talent, but no ambition. Qi Mo joined the army for the champion line and moved to the foreign soldiers' office. Liang Tianjian's last general, Xiao Xuan, the king of Xiangdong, consulted and joined the army, and moved to Zhongzhongshan. Xie Lingyun, a scholar of wang poetry, said in the Nanshi Wang Biography that "Shiren Xian said that there was a royal book of recreation, such as Zhongni has Qiu Ming, and lao Zhi has Zhuang Zhou".
Due to his unsatisfactory career, Wang Zhixin traveled to the mountains and rivers to dispatch himself. For this reason, he was deposed in Yuyao and Qiantang Lingren. The king of Xiangdong, Xiao Xuanzhen, was a retainer of the town and was introduced to join the army as a counselor. During this period, he often traveled to the Yunmen and Tianzhu mountains in his territory, or did not return for many months, and there were relics of Wang Xizhi, Xie An and others who avoided the mountains and rivers of Dongshan. It was in this context that the poem "Into the Creek of Ruoye" was written. "The sternwheeling is extensive, and the empty water is leisurely." Yin Xia was born far away, and the yang scenery flowed back one by one. The cicadas are noisy, and the birdsong mountains are more quiet. This place is moving back to the memory, and the long-term sadness is traveling. ”
Later, the king of Xiangdong shoujing Prefecture (荆州), still took the advice of the clan government to join the army and took it as a Tang order. However, the king was finally depressed because of his career, and when he took office, he "ignored the affairs of the county, drank alcohol every day, and those who had lawsuits were whipped and sent." ("Book of Liang, Biography of the King") Soon after, he died of illness.
Into Ruoye Creek (Southern Dynasty Liang Dynasty)
The sternwheeling is extensive, and the empty water is leisurely.
Yin Xia was born far away, and the yang scenery flowed back one by one.
The cicadas are noisy, and the birdsong mountains are more quiet.
This place is moving back to the memory, and the long-term sadness is traveling.
Background: "Into the Ruoye Stream" is a five-character ancient poem created by the Liang Dynasty king of the Southern Dynasty. What the poet saw and heard in the boat on the Ruoye Creek contained the longing for a long and long time. The first two sentences of the poem write that the poet takes a small boat into the creek to play, three or four sentences write about the scenery seen when looking at the distant mountains, five or six sentences use the technique of moving and showing silence to render the tranquility of the mountains and forests, and the last two sentences write that the poet faces the beauty of the forest spring, and can't help but get tired of the eunuch tour, resulting in the meaning of retreat. The whole poem is lyrical because of the scenery, which is very natural and harmonious. The poem is elegant and the rhythm is harmonious, creating a quiet and idyllic artistic realm. I rode a boat to play leisurely on the Ruoye Creek, the sky reflected in the water, the water and the sky were harmonious, and they swung together. The sunset rises from the distant sun-backed hills, and the sun shines on the meandering water. The cicadas sing loudly, but the woods are particularly quiet; the birdsong, the deep mountains are quieter than usual. This place made me feel hidden, and I was sad because I had been tired of my career for many years and had not returned to retreat. Ruoye Creek: In the southeast of Shaoxing City, it originated from Ruoye Mountain (now known as Huashan) 44 miles away from the city, and along the way, it contained thirty-six streams and streams, and entered Jian Lake in the north. In the early years, the upstream flowed through the mountains, and the downstream banks were rich in bamboo trees, which was a very elegant tourist resort.
Liu Xiang (unknown);
Yan Runzhi (unknown);
But Guilin (unknown);
Bin Rank (unknown);
Ming Zhen (明振), courtesy name Xingdao ,平原鬲人), son of Ming Shanbin, minister of the Southern Dynasty Liang Dynasty. He successively held official positions such as Doctor of Taixue, Prince Sheren, Shangshu Ancestral Lang, Yu Yao Ling and so on. The Book of Liang, Vol. 27, Liechuan No. 21 :(Ming Shanbin) Zi Zhen, the character Xingdao, also passed on his father's business. Dr. Li guan Taixue, Prince Sheren, Shangshu Ancestral Lang, Yu Yao Ling.
Jiatai "Huijizhi": Song Mingzhen is Yu Yao Ling.
Liu Ji (479-529), Zi Shi Shen, Pingyuan People, Zu Chengmin, Song Ji Prefecture Assassin History, Father Wen Wei, Qi Dongyang Taishou. Thirteen, Ding Father worried. In the second year of Datong, he was a prisoner at the age of fifty. ”
The "Biography of Nanshi Liu Ji" contains: In the first year of the ordinary era (520), Jiankang Zheng was restored, and Shangshu Shu was transferred to the Driving Department; a few months later, he moved to Yi Cao Lang, and the servant Mian was appointed to the Special Committee of the Taiwan Pavilion. Out of the Yuyao Order, clean in the county, people have to give, do not receive anything, Xiangdong Wang Fa Sect praised it. In addition to Xuanhui Xiangdong Wang ji's office joining the army, his mother was relieved of his duties. Fu Yan (服阕), restored to the Royal Palace Records Room, and concurrently served as a member of the Eastern Palace. In the first year of Chase, he moved to the infantry lieutenant and gave up the people as before.
He is frugal and has no hobbies. For the sake of sex, no matter how short or long the person is, and seeing the teachings of the Shi Shi, he often practices compassion and forbearance. In the seventeenth year of heavenly supervision, he thought that his mother was worried, so he broke off his fishy stomach and kept fasting vegetables. And on his deathbed, he was ordered to be dressed in legal clothes, carried in a revealing car, and buried in an old tomb, and he was given a place with a coffin, and no spiritual feast was allowed to be sacrificed. His son obeyed. In the second year of Datong, he was a prisoner at the age of fifty.
Jiatai "Huijizhi": Liu Jian was yuyao ling, and was praised by the king of Xiangdong in the county.
Liu's appointment was closely related to Xiao Xuan, the King of Xiangdong. "(Xiao Xuan) Ding Wei was born in August of the seventh year of the Heavenly Prison. For thirteen years, he was crowned the king of Xiangdong County, with two thousand households. At first, he was the general of Ningyuan and the general of Huiji Taishou. He became a servant, a general of Xuanwei, and a danyang yin. Ordinary seven years, out of the envoys to hold the festival ... General Xizhong Lang and Jingzhou Assassin History. "Carefully reviewing this discipline, from the thirteenth year of the Heavenly Prison to the ordinary seven years, the threshold between the beginning and end of Xiao Xuan's partial appointment is not clear, and determining the time when he will be too conservative is the key to distinguishing the boundary. According to the "Liangshu Luling Wang's Continuation Biography", from the thirteenth to the sixteenth year of the Tianjian, Xiao Continued to be the Huijian Taishou; and in the "Liangshu Shaoling Wang Lun Biography", Xiao Lun was the Huijian Taishou from sixteen to eighteen years; this meant that Xiao Xuan could not have served as the Huijian Taishou eighteen years ago. "Liang Shu Wuling Wang Ji Biography": "(Xiao Ji) was made a Hui ji taishou, and his county was found to be Eastern Yangzhou, which is still a history of thorns. The Book of Liang and emperor Wu of Liang reads: "(Ordinary Five Years in March) Yangzhou was divided into Yangzhou, and Jiangzhou was placed in Eastern Yangzhou... In June, He took the Title of Prince of Wuling as the Assassin of Eastern Yangzhou. According to these two historical materials and the inference that the county's appointment lasted for a period of three years, Xiao Ji was appointed as the auditor of the general three years. Then, Xiao Xuan could only be kept as a celestial prisoner for eighteen to three years. "Yan Family Training Mian Xue": "Emperor Liang Yuan tasted for me and said: 'In the past, when I was in Huiji, at the beginning of the twelfth year, I was already eager to learn. According to Xiao Xuan's birth year, he was the Eighteenth Year of Heavenly Prison for the Huijian Taishou. To this end, Xiao Xuan (劉绎), who was the eighteenth to the third year of the ordinary three years, was the huijian taishou (会稽太守); from the ordinary three to the ordinary seven years, he entered the dynasty as a waiter, a general of Xuanwei ("Xuanwei" is a mistake for "Xuanhui"), and Danyang Yin. "Liangshu Wudi Ji": "(Ordinary seven years) In the winter of October Xin Wei, With Danyang Yin Xiangdong Wang Xuan as the history of Jingzhou. "It proves that Xiao Xuan was indeed Danyang Yin before the ordinary seven years and October."
Taking the time of Xiangdong Wang's previous position as a reference, Liu Ji's appointment is easy to judge. According to the biography of Liu Ji quoted above, his birth was Yuyao Lingdang between the end of the ordinary year and the ordinary four years. The Biography of Liang Shu Cui Ling'en is attached to the "Biography of the Monk's Birthday": "The monk's birthday will be audited by the Yuyao people." It can be seen that Yuyao was under the jurisdiction of Huijian Commandery during the Liang Dynasty. Liu Ji was the Emperor of Yuyao when Xiao Yizheng was serving as the Taishou of Huiji, which coincided with the record of Liu Ji (杳), the "Emperor of Xiangdong". In the ordinary four years, after the expiration of his term in the county, Liu Ji "also joined the army except for Xuanhui Xiangdong Wangji", which coincided with Xiao Yi's position as a general of Xuanhui at the time; the Biography of Liu Ji indicates that he was also dismissed from his post due to "maternal worries" in the same year. Liu Ji lived for three years, and the "Fu Yan" should be in the ordinary seven years, and the King of Xiangdong had not yet been published as the Assassin of Jingzhou before October of that year, which was in line with Liu Ji's record of "restoring the royal palace record room". Liu Ji "was restored to the Imperial Household Office, and also the Tongshi Sheren of the Eastern Palace" when the ordinary seven years before October. It can be seen that from the ordinary seven years to the "Zhaoming Prince Xue", Liu Ji was also a member of the Eastern Palace.
Shen Yu (沈瑀), Zi Boyu (451–509) was a native of Qi and Liang shi during the Southern Dynasty, and a native of Wuxing Wukang. Uncle Shen Chang,King Jingsu of the Southern Song Dynasty. Jing Su plotted rebellion, and Chang had left. Jing Su was defeated, and Chang was implicated and imprisoned, because Shen Yu Chen Qingyuan was exonerated, and he was well-known. Yu chu served as a state and was invited by the court. Prince Liang of Jinling was famous for his name, and was appointed as a member of the army of the prefecture and appointed to the Yangzhou Ministry. At that time, people were slow. Jiankang (present-day Nanjing) ordered Shen Huifu to bully people, and Shen Yu brought him to justice, and the officials were afraid. Zi Liangxue, Shen Yu served as an assassin. Because of his meritorious efforts in harnessing the Fangshandai Road in Hushu County and building Chishan Pond, he was deeply appreciated by the Ming Emperor.
In the first year of Yongtai (498), he served as Jiande Ling. During his tenure, he attached great importance to planting trees and camps. A few years later, the territory was lined with trees. Emperor Gaozu ascended the throne, and Shen Yu was promoted from Jiyang (present-day Zhangjiagang) to Shangshu Right. Soon, he was also appointed as The Driving Department Of Shangshu and the Right Attendant of Shangshu. After the death of his mother, he served as the general of Zhenwu and Yuyao Ling. At that time, there were more than 1,000 Yu Yao surnamed Yu, and when they went to the government to ask for instructions, if they wore the market, the former and subsequent officials could not stop it. After Shen Yu arrived at his post, everything was handled according to the regulations. This is a world of difference from the Jin Dynasty Emperor Xiankang's early years when Shanxiao was forced to resign for offending the Yu family, and compared with the two, it can be seen that the Yu clan has declined.
There are hundreds of Hao families in the south of the county, and the people are deeply troubled. Shen Yu summoned his old man as a stone warehouse supervisor, and the young county servant who cried on the road for a while. Since then right right screen trace. Wang Shi's Northern Expedition, Shen Yu served as the general of Jianwei, supervised the transport of Cao, and was also the emissary of the capital water. Soon after, he was moved to the post of Shaofu Secretary. He was born as Annam Changshi and Xunyang Taishou.
In the eighth year of the Heavenly Prison (509), because of his entry into the court, his resignation was fierce, and Yingda made a color: "The imperial court uses the king as a way to act? "After I die, I can't lean over and follow." "On that day, Yu Lu was killed by thieves, and when he was fifty-nine years old, he thought that Yingda was harmful. The son continued to be involved in litigation, and When Yingda was also looking for a pawn, the matter was not endless.
The "Book of Liang, Biography of Shen Yu" says: Shen Yu was the commander of Yuyao County, and when he first arrived in office, he saw that some rich officials were all dressed in gorgeous clothes to show that they were more noble than other officials. Shen Yu was furious and said, "You inferior county officials, dare to compare yourself to noble people." So they changed into mangbu clothes and stood all day long, and when they were slightly unsteady in standing, they beat the flogging.
These rich officials, who are usually in bright and beautiful clothes, wear mang, and the embarrassment of standing and falling can be imagined. There are also records of the southern dynasty dignitaries who wore mangs: according to the Book of Liang, when Fan Jian was under Liu Men, he was always dressed in mangbu and walked in vain on the road. The virgin "Though he does not enter the city house, but travels to the world, does not bring it, or drives a chai cart, creeps the grass, and is free to do what he wants, and returns drunk." The scholar Domu followed it, and the name of the people at the time was 'Tongyin'." The "Biography of Shen Zhong" of Chen Shu says: "(Shen) the people are poor, the internal governance of the industry, the wealth is hundreds of millions, and there is nothing left behind." His self-cultivation is very thin, and in each pilgrimage, his clothes are torn, or he bows his crown. In the second year of Yongding, he also served as the Shangshu of the Ministry and supervised the Taiji Hall. He wore a cloth robe, with a hemp rope as a belt, and carried dried fish and vegetables and rice alone, and the courtiers jointly criticized what he did." The above-mentioned people who are cited are either frugal or miserly, in short, special cases and do not represent the atmosphere of the upper class. Southern Dynasty scholars generally do not wear it, and there is a piece of material that is the most typical.
Zhan Jing (unknown);
Skan (unknown);
(Author: Azure Memories)
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![The works of the Southern Dynasty royal books, the poems are endless, so that famous poets in later generations rush to imitate[fig]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=)