Nandu News Zhang Yijun Correspondent Zhang Jie "Back to the familiar place, farewell to the dirty and messy environment, with a more beautiful home, as well as a new school, a new social welfare center, municipal roads, everything has become more convenient, I really feel very happy." "August 22 is a day to remember for Ms. Luo, a resident of Luohu. As the first batch of owners to relocate before the end of this year in Luohu's "second-line flower arrangement land" shantytown renovation project, she waited for 5 years for the "dream of living in peace" to shine into reality.
Ande Guangsha tens of millions. Housing is the basic people's livelihood security, and "living in livability" is also a commitment made by Shenzhen in the "seven advantages of people's livelihood". Focusing on Luohu, the earliest built-up area in Shenzhen, the rapid development of more than 40 years has also made Luohu the earliest to face the bottleneck of land space and the problem of urgent improvement of the urban environment.
How to solve the problem and explore a new path for sustainable development of high-density built-up areas? Luohu District firmly grasps the two "golden keys" of urban renewal and shantytown transformation to achieve win-win cooperation in many fields such as housing supply, environmental improvement, and people's livelihood supply. Like Ms. Luo, in the past 5 years, many residents have made their long-cherished wish to live in peace step by step in the process of shed reform and urban renewal.
In addition to solving the problem of housing, urban renewal provides a solid guarantee for the expansion of Luohu's industrial space, upgrading and transformation, and high-quality development of urban areas. Last year's investment promotion conference in Luohu made a stunning appearance, breaking the stereotype of the outside world that "Luohu has no land and industrial space". In the next 5-10 years, Luohu will release more than 180 hectares, providing a large number of new industrial spaces of nearly 10 million industries with large pieces of high quality and high quality, which has triggered new expectations. Among them, many of them are the results of urban renewal, and innovative explorations have provided a lot of replicable and reference experience for Shenzhen's urban renewal.
In the past five years, Luohu has focused on solving the problems restricting the development of urban areas, and recreating a growing "Silla Lake" through various means such as urban renewal and shantytown transformation.
Keyword 1
Take the lead in piloting urban renewal reforms
Experience citywide promotion
Cai Wu Wai co-ordinated area, Hubei co-ordinated area, Sungang-Qingshuihe area... Tower cranes are lined up, machines are roaring, and many areas of Luohu are being renewed, and a new Luohu lake is rising. Behind this, the role of urban renewal cannot be ignored.
In 2015, Luohu became the city's first urban renewal pilot area, established a three-level linkage mechanism of leading groups, functional departments and streets, innovated systems and optimized services, and revitalized Luohu. After only more than a year of piloting, Luohu completed the pilot task ahead of schedule, and the relevant experience was promoted throughout the city.
So far, urban renewal has been implemented in Luohu for 6 years. Luohu Urban Renewal adheres to the development idea of "high-standard planning + active planning", introduces the first district-level urban renewal implementation measures, creates a "urban renewal + area overall planning" development model, and establishes a linkage mechanism of "urban renewal + land preparation + shantytown transformation", which enhances the industrial space and public support of Luohu, provides solid support for the transformation and development of urban areas and the revitalization of butterfly transformation, and strives to build a sustainable development demonstration zone.
In Shenzhen, where land is scarce, the reengineering and development of industrial space is not a simple proposition. The difficulty of incremental land supply, the high-density development of existing land, the high standard and accuracy of planning, etc., are all problems in front of us. In the process of urban renewal, Luohu constantly innovates and practices, adheres to the principle of driving large projects and large projects to drive great development with large areas, and takes the lead in carrying out the renovation of the two major coordinated areas of Hubei and Caiwuwei in the city, and "urban renewal + area overall planning" provides a reference for the introduction of the city's key renewal unit policy.
At the same time, urban renewal and land preparation in Luohu District are linked to solve old residences and historical problems. For example, by taking the lead in exploring the collection of sporadic houses, a practical exploration has been carried out to solve the difficulty of urban renewal and demolition, which provides a legislative reference for the "individual collection model" in the "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Urban Renewal Regulations (Draft for Comments)". Through urban renewal, the ten-year-old land problem in the Qingshuihe warehouse area was solved, and the traffic bottleneck problem in the Qingshuihe area was solved.
In addition, urban renewal and shantytown transformation are joint, under the overall planning of Shenzhen Railway Station - Luohu Port Area, through urban renewal to solve the problems of area development positioning, transportation hub and public supporting facilities, through chuanbu street, border inspection two courtyard shantytown transformation to solve the area resettlement, eliminate safety hazards, support the construction of major transportation facilities.
What is the score of Luohu Problem Solving? At present, there are 40 urban renewal projects under construction in Luohu District, with a planned construction area of about 5.66 million square meters, of which the industrial area is 4.2 million square meters; 30 projects have been planned and accepted, with a total construction area of about 3.16 million square meters, providing industrial area of 1.61 million square meters.
Nowadays, with the further development of urban renewal, Luohu has built the main economic corridor of The Shenzhen South Headquarters with high starting point, high specifications and high quality, the Hongling Emerging Financial Industry Belt and the Dawutong Emerging Industrial Belt in the Shenzhen Port and Shore Economic Belt, accelerating the formation of a new development pattern of "one main, two districts and three belts", and injecting a steady stream of power and vitality into the sustainable development of the urban area.
Keyword 2
Refresh the speed of Shenzhen shed reform
Create a model for Luohu
From August 22 to September 1 this year, the nine-day Luohu "second-line flower arrangement land" shed re-selection work came to an end, and the housing selection rate reached 99.21%, which was recognized by the vast number of shantytown reform masses.
Shantytown reform, since the launch of the "second-line flower arrangement land" project on December 20, 2016, has been taking root in Luohu for 5 years, and a total of 5 shed reform projects have been promoted simultaneously, and about 410,000 square meters of public housing and about 250,000 square meters of public supporting facilities can be built in the future. The smooth implementation of the shed reform project can not only solve the hidden dangers of urban safety hazards at one time, make up for the shortcomings in the field of people's livelihood at one time, and build a modern demonstration community at one time, but also effectively solve the current urban governance problems, improve the overall quality of the city, and meet the people's pursuit of a better life.
Behind the heavy answer sheet, there are countless sweats of Luohu shed reformers. How to take the lead in exploring a new model of sustainable shed reform in Shenzhen? Luohu adheres to "mechanism innovation", "channel broadening" and "party building leadership", polishing the background of Luohu shed reform and people's livelihood and happiness.
On the basis of summarizing the practical experience of projects such as "second-line flower arrangement land" and combined with the actual situation of the jurisdiction, Luohu pioneered the sustainable promotion model of "street responsibility + department cooperation + state-owned enterprise implementation + professional support for shed reform special classes", and at the same time set up a temporary party organization in the front line of the project to coordinate and solve the "card neck" problem of the project in a timely manner.
In close connection with the practical activities of "I do practical things for the masses," we should conscientiously resolve the anxieties and expectations of the masses. Taking the "second-line flower arrangement land" shed transformation project as an example, the innovative offline and online 360 ° real-life synchronous house viewing mode provides "one-to-one" exclusive consultants to provide all-round, full-process, full-coverage professional services for returning residents.
With the gradual roll-out of shantytown reform projects in the jurisdiction, Luohu has introduced social investment and given full play to the strength of social capital and the advantages of enterprise financing, explored the transition of shantytown reform project investment from a single channel to diversification, and carried out "government-led + state-owned enterprise services" to achieve a win-win situation for all parties.
Under the guidance of such a model, Luohu Shed changed to run out of "acceleration". The centralized signing stage of the shantytown transformation project in Chuanbu Street area achieved the number of signed households, the number of units and the area of "three 99.7%" in 15 days, refreshing the speed of shantytown transformation in Shenzhen's old residential area, and has now entered the stage of house demolition; the shantytown transformation project in Jingfu Garden Area has achieved the work goal of "signing 100% of the relocation compensation agreement, collecting 100% of the building, and demolishing 100% of the house" in less than 1 year, and has now entered the construction stage The Shantytown Renovation Project in Qingshuihe Key Area for the first time in the city on the day of signing the start of the signing of the number of units, the number of households both exceeded 90%, the seventh day of the signing rate exceeded the "double 95%", the 15th day announced the agreement came into effect, the 137th day of the demolition project was officially launched, has refreshed the Shenzhen shed reform record four times, has now entered the housing demolition stage.
Keyword 3
The people's livelihood facilities have been continuously improved
The quality of Shanshui Urban Area is prominent
The implementation of urban renewal and shed reform has also brought about the continuous improvement of supporting facilities for people's livelihood and the substantial improvement of urban environmental quality. According to the data, Luohu has completed the planning approval of the urban renewal project plan to provide a total of 392,100 square meters of public supporting facilities such as kindergartens, cultural activity stations, community management houses, community health service centers, etc., 487,200 square meters of talent housing and affordable housing, 9 new primary and secondary schools, 83 planned municipal roads, 13 bus first and last stations, and 5 substations. At the same time, we will accelerate the renovation of Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen Middle School and other surrounding areas, continue to make up for the shortcomings of people's livelihood and infrastructure arrears in the old city, and improve the comprehensive carrying capacity.
Luohu "second-line flower arrangement land" shantytown renovation project is equipped with 2 schools, 5 kindergartens, 2 social welfare centers, 3 bus stations, etc., to create a "modern human settlement environment demonstration community", "child-friendly community" and "green ecological community". The Shantytown Renovation Project in the Chuanbu Street Area is equipped with a nine-year continuous school and a kindergarten. The Shantytown Renovation Project in Jingfu Garden Area solves the supply demand for talent housing in the high-density built-up area, equipped with kindergartens, social welfare centers, cultural and sports activity venues, etc., and seamlessly connects the "Liantang Station" of the third phase of Line 2. The shantytown renovation project of the second courtyard of the border inspection will add a kindergarten, with cultural and sports activity venues, a community day care center for the elderly, etc., and will also open up the traffic microcirculation in some neighborhoods. The Shantytown Renovation Project in the Qingshuihe Key Area will be equipped with kindergartens, community health service centers, day care centers for the elderly, and bus first and last stations.
In addition to completing the supporting facilities for people's livelihood, Luohu also relies on urban renewal to continuously improve the environmental quality of the urban area, highlighting the urban background of "half landscape and half city". Carry out in-depth special planning for sponge cities and ecological restoration, continue to promote the governance and transformation of river basins such as Beacon Mountain River, Buji River, Qingshui River, and Dawang Reservoir, and comprehensively improve the ecological environment of urban areas with the help of diversified means. Carry out the overall urban design of key areas with high standards, promote the construction of a number of benchmark renewal projects such as Hubei and Caiwuwei, and effectively improve the quality of the urban space environment.
Keyword 4
Historical preservation polishes the "humanistic card"
Urban memory conserves the temperament of the city
As the earliest built-up area in Shenzhen, Luohu strengthens the awareness of "urban renewal + historical and cultural protection" in the process of urban renewal, and pays attention to the inheritance and protection of historical culture. Through "embroidery effort" and organic renewal, the excavation, revitalization and utilization of history and culture are realized, the regional characteristics of Luohu and Lingnan culture are strengthened, and the culture of reform and opening up is excavated and carried forward.
The Hubei Renewal Co-ordination Area, which has begun construction, is a typical representative. The old village of Hubei Nanfang in the project was built in the Ming Dynasty, part of the Shenzhen Market, the origin of the name "Shenzhen", and also an old nostalgia in the heart of young Shenzhen. In the process of project construction, Luohu pays attention to the core protection and construction of Hubei Old Village. The pattern of Huaiyue ZhangGong Ancestral Hall and the old village of Nanfang of "three horizontal and eight vertical" will be completely preserved, and will be revitalized and utilized in the future to create an important Lingnan traditional architectural style area that preserves historical memory in the original special zone.
The same is true of the former site of the Jinwei Brewery, which carries the memories of Shenzhen. Jinwei Beer, which was put into production in July 1990, has always been an iconic beer brand in Shenzhen. Along the way, Jinwei's rich wheat fragrance has witnessed the sweat of Shenzhen people's struggle and the glory of success, and has become an inseparable urban memory.
In order to retain valuable historical memory, the urban renewal unit of Jinwei Brewery adopts the new model of "demolition and reconstruction + protection of industrial heritage" for the first time, plans to retain the land for industrial heritage and beer culture characteristic facilities, takes into account industrial transformation and upgrading and the protection and utilization of industrial buildings, creates a very distinctive industrial cultural creative space, forms a new city business card, and guards the urban humanistic history and industrial development memory.
In the past five years, Luohu, as the origin of reform and opening up, the pilot of urban renewal reform, and the forerunner of shed reform, has delivered a perfect answer. Starting again, Luohu will aim to improve the vitality and comprehensive quality of the urban area, explore a new path for the overall utilization of space in high-density built-up areas, and build a demonstration area for sustainable development of the transformation of the old city.