According to the "History of the South", during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a drunken literary scholar once said: "There is only one stone in the world, Cao Zijian has eight buckets, I have one bucket, and since ancient times and today there is a total of one bucket." Cao Zijian is The Cao Zhi who wrote the amazing work of "LuoshenFu", and this "fanatic" who believes that in addition to Cao Zhi, the people of the world are equal to him is Xie Lingyun. He is talented and has a flamboyant personality, the originator of Chinese landscape poetry, and one of the idols of the poet Li Bai. But do you know why such an amazingly talented figure was finally openly executed?
Xie Lingyun, whose real name is Righteousness, the character Lingyun, is a Buddhist scholar and traveler from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Liu Song Dynasty, and the originator of the Shanshui poetry school. Xie Lingyun was born in the Xie family of the tycoons of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and his mother's identity was not ordinary, and she was Wang Xizhi's granddaughter Liu Shi. Growing up in such a noble family, Xie Lingyun's education was also excellent, plus he was naturally talented, so he showed extraordinary performance at a young age, and his grandfather Xie Xuan sighed: "I am sheng zhen, and xie na has the life luck!" Xie Lingyun was not proud of this, but he loved to read more, and he had a god under the reading of the books, even in Jiangnan, where there were many capable people, few could write articles beyond him.
In the first year of Yixi (405), Xie Lingyun joined the army as the king of Langya and sima Dewen the Great Sima and officially entered the official field. Xie Lingyun likes luxury, the cars he travels in are often decorated very gorgeously, and his eating and wearing are still as generous as at home, and he has no self-consciousness as a young official who has just entered the official field. At that time, people followed him, and as he changed his style, coupled with the fact that he inherited his grandfather's title of "Duke of Kangle", the world called him Xie Kangle.
In the first year of the YongChu Dynasty (420), Liu Yu established himself on behalf of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Xie Lingyun's title was demoted from the Duke of Kangle to the Marquis of Kangle County. In the past, he had been dismissed several times for being uncontrolled by the law and acting arbitrarily, but at this time he still did not restrain himself and still often violated the legal orders. Fortunately, he was born extraordinary and talented, and the imperial court did not bother with him. Xie Lingyun, but he was not self-aware, he felt that he was a capable and capable politician who should participate in the affairs of the country, but now he was excluded, so he was often indignant.
In the ten years from the third year of Yongchu (422) to the ninth year of Yuan Jia (432), although Xie Lingyun was unable to truly participate in politics, he did not fall behind. If there are any famous mountains and rivers near the jurisdiction, he must go, and each trip is often dozens of days without return, the main duty of the county guard, such as governing the people, entering the sage, deciding litigation, and prosecuting adultery, he has always ignored it, and it is his main business to write poetry. Later, he was summoned by Emperor Wen because of his talent, and he accompanied Emperor Wen every morning and evening, and such a special honor did not allow him to settle down, but it further aroused his idea of entering politics. However, after several unsuccessful participation in politics, coupled with Emperor Wen's appreciation of some people with reputation and titles under him at the same time, Xie Lingyun was even more dissatisfied, and finally said that he was ill and could not go to the court.
Xie Lingyun has many requirements for sightseeing in the mountains and rivers, and often calls for friends to accompany him, and when the road is not good when playing, he has to recruit people to build roads and bridges, so "big construction", these actions often disturb local officials. However, due to the prestige of Xie Lingyun itself, the power of Wang Xie's second family, and these acts are not serious crimes, these officials cannot say anything more, and can only accept it helplessly. Xie Lingyun thus became even more promiscuous, offending the local Taishou Meng Yan during the meeting. Meng Yan was not intolerant at first, but Xie Lingyun offended several times and three times, and finally made him angry, grabbed a small matter, and was charged with "conspiracy", and a paper document was reported to the emperor. Xie Lingyun had to rush back to the emperor immediately, lamenting that he had been wronged and weeping bitterly to show his loyalty. The emperor also knew that Xie Lingyun was a man, so he did not punish him, but asked him to leave Huiji and go to Linchuan to stay.
When he arrived in Linchuan, Xie Lingyun still acted as usual, and as a result, he was impeached again. Situ sent Zheng Wangsheng, the king of Linchuan, to arrest Xie Lingyun, but Xie Lingyun instead captured Zheng Wangsheng and defected. Of course, in the end he was still caught, this time it was really almost a rebellion, but the emperor still cherished his talent and did not want to kill him, but because of the other people in the dprk, he also had to make a punishment. However, Xie Xuanxun participated in the microtubule, Yi Yu and his heirs, and could be demoted to death and moved to Guangzhou. "
In the tenth year of Yuan Jia (433), the Qin County Government took Zong Qifu to Tukou Taoxu Village, and saw that there were several people gathered together on the road who did not look like good people, so he took the people sent by the county magistrate to arrest them, and these people were arrested and imprisoned, and they did not have much trial to recruit a big thing. One of them, Zhao Qin, said: "Xue Daoshuang of the same village first worked with Xie Kangle, so that in early September, Daoshuang reported to Qin Yun because of the same village Chengguo: 'First make Linchuan County, commit crimes and send Guangzhou Xie, give Qian Ling to buy bows and arrows, knives, and other things, so that Daoshuang will join the township Jian'er and usurp Xie at Sanjiangkou.'" "The purpose of these people is clear, everything could have been successful, and if they had not been found robbing on the side of the road because of hunger, this would have happened."
Xie Lingyun's plan failed, and it was also known to the emperor, and in the end, this indispensable talent was arranged by the emperor's edict, and in Guangzhou, in front of everyone, he was on the spot to correct the law. He was forty-nine years old.